Morocco desert stallion race pushes limits of endurance

A rider competes during the 鈥淕allops of Morocco鈥� equestrian race in the desert of Merzouga in the southern Moroccan Sahara desert on March 1, 2018. (AFP)

ERFOUD, Morocco: Battling gusts of sandy wind, riders from across the world struggled to control feisty stallions as they raced in the first Gallops of Morocco, a desert endurance challenge.
In a country with an ancient history of horsemanship, the event in the wilderness of Merzouga was the first of its kind 鈥� a six-day test of stamina, navigation and teamwork.
Competitors spend four to seven hours a day in the saddle, covering up to 30 kilometers (18 miles) of rough terrain a day.
鈥淵ou need a certain physical resistance,鈥� said Deborah Amsellem, 30, who headed from Toulouse, France, with four friends to take part in the race near the oasis town of Erfoud.
鈥淚t鈥檚 not very technical, but you鈥檙e riding stallions, real alpha males,鈥� she said.
Riders use stopwatches to pace themselves and GPS devices to find their way through the sandy plains, deep dunes, rocky hills and passes.
The unforgiving terrain and fickle weather are not the only challenges: competitors must ride Barb stallions they have never met.
The North African breed, originally a warhorse, is known for its toughness and stamina but also for its hot temper.
Fifteen teams took part in the late February adventure, made up of 80 horse-lovers, enthusiasts of everything from trail riding to polo.
Organizers say the event is designed for 鈥渞ather hardy riders who should be in good physical condition and have a feel for horses in order to cope with the distances.鈥�
Saif Ali Al-Rawahi, coach of a team from Oman, described the event as 鈥渧ery difficult.鈥�
鈥淭here are kilometers in the mountains and in the desert,鈥� he said. 鈥淭he horses have to ride on high dunes, the weather is not so good, very windy. It鈥檚 difficult for horses and riders.鈥�
Oman was the site of the first 鈥淕allops鈥� race in 2014, and Rawahi鈥檚 group of five soldiers from the Gulf sultanate鈥檚 cavalry are accustomed to endurance races. Even they had to make do with coming fifth.
鈥淭he trek is not just a race for professionals,鈥� said Benoit Perrier, a race official.
On the first day alone, several riders fell off their horses and some gave up entirely 鈥� while others said they were exhausted but enjoying the challenge.
鈥淚f we wanted to ride the same distance in the Lille region (northern France), there would be highways and barbed wire,鈥� said French businessman Gregoire Verhaeghe.
鈥淗ere we have a real sense of space.鈥�
Having taken part in the Paris-Dakar rally four times, he said he loves the desert and made no complaint about the bad weather.
His family鈥檚 team came first.
Riding unknown horses, Barb stallions specially brought in from across the country for the occasion, is part of the experience.
Omar Benazzou, an official from Morocco鈥檚 equestrian governing body SOREC, said he had headed to the event 鈥渙ut of curiosity.鈥�
The Barb, long associated with North Africa鈥檚 Berber ethnic group, 鈥渋s a horse with a big heart, sturdy, docile, resilient and can cover long distances,鈥� he said.
Morocco is determined to develop equestrian tourism, benefiting from its unique breeds to attract new visitors.
The country largely escaped the chaos unleashed by the Arab Spring uprisings, remaining safe and stable enough to attract an influx of tourists.
The southern desert is a favorite destination for those seeking an outdoors experience.
鈥淵ou have hiking, car rallies, mountain biking and discovery trips,鈥� said Sadoq Abdedaim, owner of the upscale hotel chain Xaluca.
Claire Biyache, a French rider with eight years鈥� experience who took part in the Gallops event, praised the 鈥渂eautiful鈥� surroundings.
鈥淲e鈥檝e seen lots of very different scenery, sometimes very black, very mineral, sometimes dunes, sometimes oases,鈥� she said.
The adventure came at a price. For Deborah, a student, the $5,200 (4,200 euro) fee was 鈥渁 real stretch.鈥�
But Dato Beh Chun Chuan, a Malaysian businessman who flew to Morocco specially for the race, said it was 鈥渧ery cheap.鈥�
鈥淭he most important thing is to have fun and have friends,鈥� he said. 鈥淲inning is not my main agenda in life.鈥�
The 62-year-old millionaire owns a polo club with 54 horses and employs four Argentinian riders to play with him.
His team at the desert race included fellow businessmen and bankers with 鈥渕oney to spend,鈥� he said.
His only regret was that his bivouac was not comfortable enough.
He was not able to rent a helicopter to return to the hotel for the night.