India鈥檚 top court demands government act to stop lynchings

AFP
Indian women whose relatives were murdered in a lynching incident are being led away from the crime scene area by villagers in Dhule district on July 1, some 330 kilometers from Mumbai. (AFP)

NEW DELHI: India鈥檚 Supreme Court on Tuesday asked the government to enact a new law and stem what it called 鈥渉orrendous acts鈥� of lynching, after some 22 people were killed by mobs this year.
Since February the country has seen a spate of mob lynchings, often in isolated areas where outsiders have been accused of child kidnapping and other crimes following fake rumors spread via WhatsApp.
The latest incident saw a Google engineer killed in a mob attack last week in the southern state of Karnataka and five people were lynched in neighboring Maharashtra on July 1.
Separately, fatal attacks have also been carried out on Muslims by so-called 鈥渃ow protection鈥� groups who roam highways inspecting livestock trucks. Cows are considered sacred by the majority Hindu community.
The Supreme Court Tuesday condemned the lynchings and asked states to take 鈥減reventive, punitive and remedial鈥� measures to curb the trend.
鈥淗orrendous acts of mobocracy cannot be allowed to become a new norm. It has to be curbed with an iron hand,鈥� observed a bench headed by India鈥檚 chief justice Dipak Misra.
The parliament must make a law to deal with lynchings and punish offenders, it said.
鈥淣o citizen can take law into his hands or become a law onto himself,鈥� the court ruled.
Lynchings based on misjudgment or malicious information are not a new phenomenon in India. But the spread of smartphones and Internet access in the country鈥檚 poorest and most isolated areas has exacerbated the problem.
Indian authorities have recently launched awareness campaigns and imposed Internet blackouts but the measures have had limited success so far.
The government has also taken WhatsApp to task for the 鈥渋rresponsible and explosive messages鈥� being shared among its 200 million Indian users 鈥� the company鈥檚 largest market.
WhatsApp, which said it was 鈥渉orrified鈥� by the violence in India, has introduced new features to help users identify messages that have been forwarded as opposed to written by someone they know.
Tehseen Poonawala, a social rights activist who had petitioned the court over lynchings, welcomed the court鈥檚 latest order.
鈥淲e hope this (law against lynching) becomes a reality. Such a law is really needed in the country,鈥� he told reporters.

Topics: lynching India