Facebook removes Ethiopian PM鈥檚 post for inciting violence

Facebook has removed posts from world leaders before, although in rare circumstances. (File/AFP)
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  • Facebook removed a post by Ethiopia鈥檚 prime minister that urged citizens to rise up and 鈥渂ury鈥� the rival Tigray forces
  • Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed鈥檚 post on Sunday violated the platform鈥檚 policies against inciting and supporting violence

NAIROBI: Facebook says it has removed a post by Ethiopia鈥檚 prime minister that urged citizens to rise up and 鈥渂ury鈥� the rival Tigray forces who now threaten the capital as the country鈥檚 war reaches the one-year mark.
Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed鈥檚 post on Sunday violated the platform鈥檚 policies against inciting and supporting violence, spokeswoman Emily Cain for Facebook鈥檚 parent company, Meta, told The Associated Press. It was taken down on Tuesday morning, she said.
鈥淭he obligation to die for Ethiopia belongs to all of us,鈥� Abiy said in the now-deleted post that called on citizens to mobilize 鈥渂y holding any weapon or capacity.鈥�
Abiy is still regularly posting on the platform, where he has 3.5 million followers. The United States and others have warned Ethiopia about 鈥渄ehumanizing rhetoric鈥� after the prime minister in comments in July described the Tigray forces as 鈥渃ancer鈥� and 鈥渨eeds.鈥�
Facebook has removed posts from world leaders before, although in rare circumstances. Earlier this year, the company deleted a video from US President Donald Trump in which he peddled false claims about election fraud following a deadly skirmish at the US Capitol. Facebook said at the time the video contributed to 鈥渢he risk of ongoing violence.鈥� Just last week, the tech platform yanked a live broadcast from Brazil President Jair Bolsonaro because he made false claims about the COVID-19 vaccines.
Spokeswoman Cain did not say how Facebook was made aware of the Ethiopia post, which the Nobel Peace Prize-winning prime minister made as Tigray forces took control of key cities over the weekend that put them in position to move down a major highway toward the capital, Addis Ababa.
Alarmed, Abiy鈥檚 government this week declared a national state of emergency with sweeping powers of detention and military conscription. The prime minister repeated his call to 鈥渂ury鈥� the Tigray forces in public comments on Wednesday as he and other officials marked one year of war.
Meanwhile, Ethiopia鈥檚 highly polarized social media this week saw a number of high-profile posts targeting ethnic Tigrayans and even suggesting they be placed in concentration camps.
Thousands of people have been killed in the war between Ethiopian and allied forces and the Tigray ones who long dominated the national government before Abiy took office. The United Nations human rights chief said Wednesday they had received reports of thousands of ethnic Tigrayans being rounded up for detention in recent months.
Former Facebook product manager-turned-whistleblower Frances Haugen last month singled out Ethiopia as an example of what she called the platform鈥檚 鈥渄estructive impact鈥� on society. 鈥淢y fear is that without action, divisive and extremist behaviors we see today are only the beginning,鈥� she told the Senate consumer protection subcommittee. 鈥淲hat we saw in Myanmar and are seeing in Ethiopia are only the opening chapters of a story so terrifying, no one wants to read the end of it.鈥�
Meta spokeswoman Cain declined to say how many staffers they have on the ground in Ethiopia or dedicated to detecting violent speech in Ethiopia on its platform, but she said the company has the capability to review posts in Somali, Amharic, Oromo, and Tigrinya. She also said it has a team that includes people from Ethiopia or who have spent time in the country.
But Berhan Taye, a researcher in digital rights based in neighboring Kenya who tracks social media on Ethiopia and regularly escalates questionable posts to the Facebook platform, told the AP last week the platform wasn鈥檛 moderating in the Tigrinya language, the language of Tigrayans, as recently as April.
Overall in Ethiopia, 鈥渋f you report (posts) on the platform, it鈥檚 very highly likely to get no reply at all,鈥� she said. 鈥淔rom the amount we escalate, and the number of replies we get, that tells you their internal system is really limited.鈥�