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UAE seeks consular services for arrested Telegram boss

UAE seeks consular services for arrested Telegram boss
Pavel Durov, CEO and co-founder of Telegram speaks onstage during day one of TechCrunch Disrupt SF 2015 at Pier 70 on September 21, 2015 in San Francisco, California. (AFP/File)
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Updated 27 August 2024

UAE seeks consular services for arrested Telegram boss

UAE seeks consular services for arrested Telegram boss
  • Durov, the 39-year-old billionaire founder of the messaging platform, was arrested at the Paris airport late on Saturday
  • He is accused of failing to curb the spread of illegal content on Telegram, which has more than 900 million users

DUBAI: The UAE said on Tuesday it had requested consular services for Telegram’s Pavel Durov after the Dubai-based tech boss was arrested in France over alleged failings to curb criminality on the app.

“The UAE is closely following the case of its citizen Pavel Durov, founder of Telegram, who was arrested by the French authorities in Paris-Le Bourget Airport,” the UAE Foreign Ministry said in a statement.

“The UAE has submitted a request to the Government of the French Republic to provide him with all the necessary consular services in an urgent manner,” it added.

Durov, the 39-year-old billionaire founder of the messaging platform, was arrested at the Paris airport late on Saturday.

He is accused of failing to curb the spread of illegal content on Telegram, which has more than 900 million users. The company has rejected the accusations.

French President Emmanuel Macron on Monday denied there was a political aspect to Durov’s arrest as the internet mogul spent a second day in French custody.

French authorities extended his initial detention for questioning until Wednesday, according to a source close to the investigation.

Durov set up Telegram after leaving Russia a decade ago, and Forbes magazine estimates his current fortune at $15.5 billion.


Google admits failures over Turkiye earthquake phone warnings

Google admits failures over Turkiye earthquake phone warnings
Updated 9 sec ago

Google admits failures over Turkiye earthquake phone warnings

Google admits failures over Turkiye earthquake phone warnings
  • Up to 10m people could have been sent urgent alerts ahead of deadly disaster
  • Software failings led to underestimation of magnitude

LONDON: Google has admitted that its early-warning system for earthquakes failed to correctly report the severity of Turkiye’s deadly 2023 earthquake to users, the BBC reported on Monday.

Had the Android software reported the information accurately, at least 10 million people within 98 miles of the epicenter could have been sent a maximum-level alert, giving them up to 35 seconds to find safety.

However, just 469 urgent “take action” warnings were sent ahead of the first 7.8-magnitude earthquake, with at least 500,000 people receiving a lower-level warning.

The lesser message only warns recipients of “light shaking” and does not override the do-not-disturb setting on phones.

The US tech giant previously told the BBC that its warning system had “performed well” during the disaster.

Until its most recent investigation, the BBC had not understood the full extent of the Google software’s failings, it reported.

Google’s software, named Android Earthquake Alerts, is described by the tech giant as a “global safety net.”

It operates in almost 100 countries, many of which lack an official warning system for earthquakes.

AEA is operated by Google, not national governments, and it works on Android devices, which make up the majority of the global phone market over Apple devices.

Similar to the global split in market share, about 70 percent of phones in Turkiye are Android devices.

The February 2023 disaster, which struck southeastern Turkiye, killed more than 55,000 people and injured at least 100,000.

AEA detects the severity of earthquakes by compiling data received from Android mobile phones in a given area.

However, during the Turkiye earthquake, the software failed to accurately detect its severity and send out the necessary number of “take action” warnings, which set off a loud alarm on users’ phones.

A company spokesperson said: “We continue to improve the system based on what we learn in each earthquake. Every earthquake early warning system grapples with the same challenge — tuning algorithms for large-magnitude events.”

As many people were asleep when the first quake struck at 4:17 a.m., a “take action” warning, which overrides silent and do-not-disturb modes, would have been necessary.

Google researchers cited “limitations to the detection algorithms” when discussing the failures in a report published by the Science journal.

The AEA software estimated shaking at 4.5-4.9 on the moment magnitude scale for the first quake, when its real strength was 7.8.

The second quake later in the day saw “take action” alerts sent to 8,158 phones in the area, while the lesser “be aware” message was dispatched to almost 4 million phones.

In later simulations of the first quake, AEA sent 10 million urgent “take action” alerts to users most at risk.

A further 67 million “be aware” alerts were sent to phones located further away from the epicenter of the simulated quake.

Elizabeth Reddy, assistant professor at Colorado School of Mines, told the BBC that she is “really frustrated” that it took so long for the software failings to be revealed.

“We’re not talking about a little event — people died — and we didn’t see a performance of this warning in the way we would like.”


Saudi media minister, SRMG CEO discuss plans for Saudi sports coverage

Saudi media minister, SRMG CEO discuss plans for Saudi sports coverage
Updated 28 July 2025

Saudi media minister, SRMG CEO discuss plans for Saudi sports coverage

Saudi media minister, SRMG CEO discuss plans for Saudi sports coverage
  • SRMG subsidiary Thmanyah secured exclusive regional broadcast rights to Saudi Pro League beginning with 2025–26 season
  • Saudi Minister of Media Salman Al-Dossary said ministry is fully mobilized to support coverage of all Saudi sports competitions

LONDON: Saudi Minister of Media Salman Al-Dossary met with Joumana Rashed Al-Rashed, CEO of the Saudi Research and Media Group, on Sunday to discuss upcoming developments in the broadcast coverage of Saudi sports, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The meeting came after SRMG subsidiary Thmanyah Company for Publishing and Distribution was awarded the broadcasting rights for domestic sports competitions. Arab News is also part of SRMG.

Thmanyah CEO Abdulrahman Abumalih also attended the meeting, where officials reviewed the readiness of digital and television broadcasting for Saudi sports events. Discussions included progress on studio infrastructure, deployment of innovative technology, content strategy, publishing platforms, and the timeline for channel launches.

Thmanyah, acquired by SRMG in 2021, has grown from producing in-house podcasts like “Fnjan” into one of the region’s most influential platforms, encompassing podcasts, radio, and editorial content.

In a significant development last month, Thmanyah secured exclusive regional broadcast rights to the Saudi Pro League beginning with the 2025–26 season. The deal also covers the King Cup, the Saudi Super Cup, and the First Division League through the 2030–31 season.

Al-Dossary said the Ministry of Media is fully mobilized to support the coverage of all Saudi sports competitions, aiming to strengthen the Kingdom’s presence in global sports and meet the aspirations of fans.

The meeting is part of a broader series of discussions between the ministry, SRMG, and other media institutions. These engagements aim to align media efforts, enhance content quality, and support Vision 2030’s objective of building a strong, influential national media sector.


The Times, major media organizations pressure Israel to lift Gaza reporting restrictions

The Times, major media organizations pressure Israel to lift Gaza reporting restrictions
Updated 28 July 2025

The Times, major media organizations pressure Israel to lift Gaza reporting restrictions

The Times, major media organizations pressure Israel to lift Gaza reporting restrictions
  • British newspaper becomes latest media organization to say situation for journalists is ‘deeply concerning’ amid starvation
  • On Monday, Israeli human rights organizations B’Tselem and Physicians for Human Rights accused the government of committing genocide in Gaza

LONDON: The Times and several major international news outlets renewed calls over the weekend for Israel to lift its ban on journalist access and allow humanitarian aid into Gaza, amid mounting concerns over the enclave’s deepening hunger crisis.

“Reporting from any conflict zone is a risky and brave pursuit that ultimately performs a global public service,” Philip Pan, the international editor of The Times, said in a statement on Sunday. “Adding the threat of food deprivation and even starvation to these risks is deeply concerning.”

Humanitarian organizations and global leaders have warned of Gaza’s escalating food crisis, which has led to dozens of hunger-related deaths in recent weeks.

Local Palestinian journalists, who have been reporting tirelessly since the conflict escalated 21 months ago, are also being affected by severe food shortages. Pan noted that Times reporters in Gaza “face difficulty finding food and ensuring safe freedom of movement in order to do their jobs.”

Last week, AFP, Reuters, AP, and the BBC issued a joint statement warning that their journalists in Gaza are at risk of starvation. The statement urged Israel to allow journalists to freely enter and exit the enclave and to ensure adequate food supplies are delivered.

“For many months, these independent journalists have been the world’s eyes and ears on the ground in Gaza,” the statement read. “They are now facing the same dire circumstances as those they are covering.”

In a similar move, dozens of members of the International News Safety Institute, a nonprofit press freedom group, released a statement on Friday calling on Israel to allow journalists at risk in Gaza to leave the territory, and for international reporters to be granted entry. Signatories included The Washington Post, Financial Times, and The Guardian.

“Israel must allow other journalists into Gaza,” the statement said. “Nearly two years into the war, no international media have been permitted to independently enter. As local reporters are killed, face the threat of starvation, or try to flee, the world will be systematically cut off from witnessing what is happening. This cannot be allowed to happen.”

Since the start of its military campaign in Gaza, Israel has maintained tight restrictions on press access, placing what media organizations describe as an “immense burden” on local reporters working amid chronic shortages of electricity, internet, food, and medical supplies.

Israeli authorities have consistently cited security concerns to justify the ban, arguing that opening access could endanger journalists or disrupt military operations. While a limited number of foreign journalists have been allowed into Gaza under Israeli army escort, press advocates argue such visits offer only tightly controlled and one-sided coverage.

Human rights and press freedom groups warn that the blockade on independent journalism appears to be a calculated effort to suppress the flow of information and obstruct the documentation of alleged war crimes that could be used against Israel in international legal proceedings.

Organizations including the Committee to Protect Journalists and Amnesty International have documented multiple cases of Palestinian journalists being directly targeted. These, they say, could amount to war crimes under international law.

On Monday, Israeli human rights organizations B’Tselem and Physicians for Human Rights accused the government of committing genocide in Gaza, citing repeated attacks on civilians based solely on their Palestinian identity.

Since May, CPJ has tracked the growing toll of extreme hunger on journalists in Gaza, including reports of fainting, exhaustion, cognitive impairment, and other symptoms. Medical professionals are reportedly experiencing the same conditions.

Sara Qudah, CPJ’s regional director, said Israel was “starving Gazan journalists into silence” and urged the international community to intervene. “The world must act now: protect them, feed them, and allow them to recover while other journalists step in to help report,” she said.

On Sunday, Israel announced a pause in military operations in parts of Gaza to allow the delivery of international aid amid rising global outrage. However, aid agencies said the measures fell short of addressing the escalating humanitarian emergency.


US denounces French inquiry into social media platform X, vows to defend free speech

US denounces French inquiry into social media platform X, vows to defend free speech
Updated 26 July 2025

US denounces French inquiry into social media platform X, vows to defend free speech

US denounces French inquiry into social media platform X, vows to defend free speech
  • Paris cybercrime prosecutors called for the police into billionaire Elon Musk's social network X on suspicion of foreign interference
  • “Democratic governments should allow all voices to be heard, not silence speech they dislike," US State Department responds

WASHINGTON: US officials issued a harsh condemnation Friday of France’s criminal investigation into the social network X, owned by billionaire Elon Musk, on suspicion of foreign interference.
“As part of a criminal investigation, an activist French prosecutor is requesting information on X’s proprietary algorithm and has classified X as an ‘organized crime group,’” the US State Department’s Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor wrote on their X account.
“Democratic governments should allow all voices to be heard, not silence speech they dislike. The United States will defend the free speech of all Americans against acts of foreign censorship.”
Paris cybercrime prosecutors called for the police probe July 11 to investigate suspected crimes — including manipulating and extracting data from automated systems “as part of a criminal gang.”
The social media company last week denied the allegations, calling them “politically motivated.”
X also said it had refused to comply with the prosecutor’s request to access its recommendation algorithm and real-time data.
The investigation follows two January complaints that alleged the X algorithm had been used for foreign interference in French politics.
One of the complaints came from Eric Bothorel, an MP from President Emmanuel Macron’s centrist party, who complained of “reduced diversity of voices and options” and Musk’s “personal interventions” in the platform’s management since he took it over.
X said it “categorically denies” all allegations and that the probe “is distorting French law in order to serve a political agenda and, ultimately, restrict free speech.”
Tesla and SpaceX chief Musk has raised hackles with his forays into European politics, including vocal backing for the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party ahead of February legislative elections.
“Democracy is too fragile to let digital platform owners tell us what to think, who to vote for or even who to hate,” Bothorel said after the investigation was announced.
 


Pregnant Palestinian journalist killed in Israeli strike

Pregnant Palestinian journalist killed in Israeli strike
Updated 24 July 2025

Pregnant Palestinian journalist killed in Israeli strike

Pregnant Palestinian journalist killed in Israeli strike
  • Walaa Al-Jaabari was killed along with her husband, 4 children and unborn child during a bombing on her house in southwest Gaza City
  • According to local reports not independently verifiable, the explosion was so powerful it reportedly ejected the fetus from her womb

LONDON: Palestinian journalist Walaa Al-Jaabari, who was reportedly pregnant, was killed along with her immediate family in an Israeli airstrike on Wednesday.

Al-Jaabari, a newspaper editor for several local media outlets, died when her home in the Tal Al-Hawa neighborhood in southwest Gaza City was bombed. The strike also killed her husband, Amjad Al-Shaer, their four children, and her unborn baby.

According to local reports, the explosion was so powerful it reportedly ejected the fetus from her womb. Arab News could not independently verify this claim or the authenticity of photos circulating online that appear to show a fetus wrapped in a shroud.

Her death is the latest in what human rights and press freedom organizations have described as the systematic targeting of journalists in Gaza.

On Wednesday, the International Federation of Journalists renewed its call for Israel to stop killing media workers and to allow international reporters access to the territory, which has been under an Israeli-imposed blockade for 21 months.

More than 180 journalists — almost all Palestinians — have been killed in Gaza since the start of the Israeli offensive, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists. Other organizations estimate the toll to be as high as 231.

In at least a dozen cases, rights groups say there is evidence that Israeli forces deliberately targeted journalists, which they warn may constitute war crimes.

No independent reporters have been permitted entry into Gaza throughout the war, apart from a handful of tightly controlled, brief “embed” visits with Israeli troops.

Israeli authorities have repeatedly refused to lift the ban, citing security concerns and the risks of allowing journalists to operate freely in the conflict zone.

The blockade has placed immense pressure on local reporters, who face extreme working conditions, including limited access to electricity, food, and Internet connectivity.

On Thursday, the Associated Press, Agence France-Presse, Reuters and the BBC issued a joint statement urging Israel to allow journalists access to Gaza and permit the entry of humanitarian supplies.

“We are desperately concerned for our journalists in Gaza, who are increasingly unable to feed themselves and their families,” the statement said. “For many months, these independent journalists have been the world’s eyes and ears on the ground in Gaza. They are now facing the same dire circumstances as those they are covering.”