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Philippines to launch first nuclear power plant by 2032 

Special Philippines to launch first nuclear power plant by 2032 
A security guard walks in front of the main gate of the Bataan Nuclear Power Plant in the town of Morong in Bataan province, north of Manila, April 5, 2022. (AFP)
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Updated 26 September 2024

Philippines to launch first nuclear power plant by 2032 

Philippines to launch first nuclear power plant by 2032 
  • Under national energy plan, Manila aims to have 4,800 MW of nuclear capacity by 2050
  • Philippine energy demand is expected to increase fourfold from 2020 to 2040

MANILA: The Philippines is planning for its first nuclear facility to be operational by 2032 and aims to add at least 1,200 megawatts of atomic power to the country’s grid, the Department of Energy has announced.

The government is exploring nuclear as an alternative energy option to reduce the Philippines’s dependency on coal, which is mostly imported and accounts for over half its power generation. 

“We aim to have commercially operational nuclear power plants by 2032, with at least 1,200 MW initially entering the country’s power mix, gradually increasing to 4,800 MW by 2050,” Undersecretary of Energy Sharon Garin said in a statement on Wednesday. 

As part of the Philippine Energy Plan, the government will establish an independent nuclear regulatory authority to oversee the safe and secure development of the Philippines’ nuclear energy program. It will prioritize legislation focused on nuclear safety, covering aspects of public health, environmental protection and national security, according to the Department of Energy. 

“The beneficial uses of nuclear technology have been extensive across sectors, leading to improved quality of life. These uses span the fields of health and medical, agriculture, industrial and energy,” Garin said. 

The Philippines joins other Asian countries, including Vietnam and Indonesia, which are considering nuclear power in order to meet rapidly rising power demands and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. 

Manila stopped accepting new proposals for coal-based power projects in 2020 to encourage investment in other energy sources. 

Under the national energy plan, the government aims to increase the share of renewable energy sources in the energy mix from 22 percent currently to 50 percent by 2040.

Philippine authorities expect the country’s power demand to increase almost fourfold from 2020 to 2040, especially as it remains dependent on imported fossil fuels and has insufficient renewables.

“The Philippines energy mix is precarious — 60 percent imported coal, 20 percent from depleting Malampaya gas,” Carlo Arcilla, director of the Philippine Nuclear Research Institute, told Arab News, referring to a gas field in the western Philippines that is expected to run dry by 2027.

“We actually need more nuclear because most of the Philippines’ electricity comes from coal ... Coal and gas, which are base load, are polluting and expensive. No choice (for the Philippines) but clean and dependable nuclear as base load support for renewables.”

The Philippines is home to Southeast Asia’s first nuclear power plant, which was completed in 1986 but has never produced electricity. It was never used and was closed due to safety concerns following the Chernobyl disaster in Ukraine in April 1986.


Watchmaker Swatch apologizes for ‘slanted eye’ ad after online backlash in China

Watchmaker Swatch apologizes for ‘slanted eye’ ad after online backlash in China
Updated 4 sec ago

Watchmaker Swatch apologizes for ‘slanted eye’ ad after online backlash in China

Watchmaker Swatch apologizes for ‘slanted eye’ ad after online backlash in China
  • The images for the Swatch Essentials collection were widely condemned online in China
  • Swatch, which also makes Omega, Longines and Tissot watches, is heavily exposed to China for revenue
SHANGHAI: Swiss watchmaker Swatch issued an apology at the weekend and pulled ads featuring images of an Asian male model pulling the corners of his eyes up and backwards in a “slanted eye” pose.
The images for the Swatch Essentials collection were widely condemned online in China, where many comments said they appeared to mimic racist taunts about Asian eyes.
In an apology posted in both Chinese and English on its official account on the Weibo social media platform on Saturday, Swatch said that it has “taken note of the recent concerns” and removed all related materials worldwide.
“We sincerely apologize for any distress or misunderstanding this may have caused,” the statement said. It also posted the same apology on Instagram.
Swatch Group did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for further comment.
The criticism over the advert is the latest setback for a firm whose shares have fallen by more than half since early 2023 and now faces a 39 percent tariff on its exports to the United States.
Swatch, which also makes Omega, Longines and Tissot watches, is heavily exposed to China for revenue, with around 27 percent of the group’s sales last year coming from the China, Hong Kong and Macau region.
Revenue for the watchmaker slumped 14.6 percent to 6.74 billion Swiss francs ($8.4 billion) in 2024, hit by a downturn in demand in China, where Swatch said it was seeing “persistently difficult market conditions and weak demand for consumer goods overall.”

Hong Kong pro-democracy activists granted asylum in Australia and Britain

Hong Kong pro-democracy activists granted asylum in Australia and Britain
Updated 3 min 16 sec ago

Hong Kong pro-democracy activists granted asylum in Australia and Britain

Hong Kong pro-democracy activists granted asylum in Australia and Britain
  • Tony Chung and Ted Hui both announced they have received asylum in the countries where they now live
  • They are among dozens of activists on the run from Hong Kong authorities

TAIPEI: A Hong Kong pro-democracy activist and a former lawmaker who are wanted by the city’s authorities have been granted asylum in Great Britain and Australia, respectively.
Tony Chung, an activist who was imprisoned under Hong Kong’s sweeping national security law, and Ted Hui, a former lawmaker who was facing trial for his role in anti-government protests in 2019, both announced over the weekend that they have received asylum in the countries where they now live.
They are among dozens of activists on the run from Hong Kong authorities. Civil liberties in the city have been greatly eroded since Beijing in 2020 imposed a national security law essentially criminalizing dissent in the former British colony. Both Beijing and Hong Kong have hailed the security law as bringing stability to the financial hub.
Hui, who fled Hong Kong in December 2020, is part of a group of overseas activists who are targeted by police bounties of up to 1 million Hong Kong dollars ($127,800). The former lawmaker is now working as a lawyer in Adelaide.
He announced on Facebook on Saturday that he and his family have been granted protection visas.
“I express my sincere gratitude to the Government of Australia – both present and former – for recognizing our need for asylum and granting us this protection,” Hui wrote. “This decision reflects values of freedom, justice, and compassion that my family will never take for granted.”
While in Hong Kong, Hui had been an outspoken pro-democracy lawmaker. He was also known for disrupting a legislative session after he threw a rotten plant in the chamber to stop a debate of the national anthem bill – controversial legislation making it illegal to insult the Chinese national anthem. He was subsequently fined 52,000 Hong Kong dollars ($6,600) for the act.
Chung, who had advocated for Hong Kong’s independence, was sentenced to almost four years in prison for secession and money laundering in 2020. He was released on a supervision order, during which he traveled to Japan, from where he fled to Britain seeking asylum.
In a post on social media platform Threads on Sunday, he expressed his excitement at receiving refugee status in Britain along with a five-year resident permit. He said that despite his challenges over the past few years, including persistent mental health problems, he remains committed to his activism.
British and Australian authorities didn’t immediately comment on the activists’ statuses.
Hong Kong’s government did not comment directly on the cases but issued a statement on Saturday condemning “the harboring of criminals in any form by any country.”
“Any country that harbors Hong Kong criminals in any form shows contempt for the rule of law, grossly disrespects Hong Kong’s legal systems and barbarically interferes in the affairs of Hong Kong,” the statement read.


Hurricane Erin restrengthens as it lashes Caribbean with rain

Hurricane Erin restrengthens as it lashes Caribbean with rain
Updated 8 min 46 sec ago

Hurricane Erin restrengthens as it lashes Caribbean with rain

Hurricane Erin restrengthens as it lashes Caribbean with rain
  • Forecasters do not currently expect it to make landfall along its expected course, but tropical storm warnings are in effect for the southeast Bahamas and Turks and Caicos Islands

WASHINGTON: Hurricane Erin restrengthened into a Category 4 storm late Sunday, with forecasters warning it is expected to intensify and grow in size in the coming days as it lashes Caribbean islands with heavy rains that could cause flash floods and landslides.
The first hurricane of what is expected to be a particularly intense Atlantic season, Erin briefly strengthened into a “catastrophic” Category 5 storm before its wind speeds weakened.
Forecasters do not currently expect it to make landfall along its expected course, but tropical storm warnings are in effect for the southeast Bahamas and Turks and Caicos Islands.
Hurricane Erin was located about 205 kilometers east of Grand Turk Island at 11:00 p.m. Atlantic Standard Time (Monday 0300 GMT), with maximum sustained winds of 215 kilometers per hour, according to the Miami-based National Hurricane Center (NHC).
“The core of Erin is expected to pass to the east and northeast of the Turks and Caicos Islands and the southeastern Bahamas overnight into Monday,” the NHC said in its latest report.
The North Carolina Outer Banks, Bermuda and the central Bahamas were advised to monitor Erin’s progress.
Hurricane Erin had reached the highest level on the Saffir-Simpson scale just over 24 hours after becoming a Category 1 storm, a rapid intensification that scientists say has become more common due to global warming.
It could drench isolated areas with as much as 15 centimeters of rain, the NHC said.
“Some additional strengthening is expected over the next 12 hours followed by gradual weakening,” the agency said.
“However, Erin is forecast to continue increasing in size and will remain a large and dangerous major hurricane through the middle of this week,” it added.
The NHC also warned of “locally considerable flash and urban flooding, along with landslides or mudslides.”
In San Juan, the capital of Puerto Rico, fishermen cast their rods into the storm-swollen waters of a local river on Sunday, AFP images showed.
Earlier last weekend, surfers rode the swells along the island’s coast before the storm approached.
Areas of Puerto Rico – a US territory home to more than three million people – saw flooded roads and homes.
Swells generated by Erin will spread to the Bahamas, Bermuda and the US and Canadian east coast in the coming days, creating “life-threatening surf and rip currents,” the NHC said.
While meteorologists have expressed confidence that Erin will remain well off the United States coast, they said the storm could still cause dangerous waves and erosion in places such as North Carolina.
The Atlantic hurricane season, which runs from June until late November, is expected to be more intense than normal, US meteorologists predict.
Several powerful storms wreaked havoc in the region last year, including Hurricane Helene, which killed more than 200 people in the southeastern United States.
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration – which operates the NHC – has been subject to budget cuts and layoffs as part of US President Donald Trump’s plans to greatly reduce the size of the federal bureaucracy, leading to fears of lapses in storm forecasting.
Human-driven climate change – namely, rising sea temperatures caused by the burning of fossil fuels – has increased both the possibility of the development of more intense storms and their more rapid intensification, scientists say.


Australia cancels far-right Israeli politician’s visa

Australia cancels far-right Israeli politician’s visa
Updated 15 min 17 sec ago

Australia cancels far-right Israeli politician’s visa

Australia cancels far-right Israeli politician’s visa
  • Simcha Rothman, had been scheduled to speak at events organized by the Australian Jewish Association
  • Rothman is a member of the far-right Religious Zionist Party, whose leader Bezalel Smotrich, is under sanctions by the Australian government

SYDNEY: The Australian government canceled the visa of a far-right Israeli politician on Monday ahead of a speaking tour.
Simcha Rothman, whose party is part of Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s governing coalition, had been scheduled to speak at events organized by the Australian Jewish Association.
But Home Affairs Minister Tony Burke said Australia would not accept people coming to the country to “spread division.”
“If you are coming to Australia to spread a message of hate and division, we don’t want you here,” he said.
“Australia will be a country where everyone can be safe, and feel safe.”
As an automatic condition of the visa cancelation, Rothman is unable to travel to Australia for three years.
Rothman is a member of the far-right Religious Zionist Party, whose leader Bezalel Smotrich, is under sanctions by the Australian government. In an interview earlier this year with Britain’s Channel 4 News, Rothman denied Palestinian children in Gaza were dying of hunger due to Israel’s limitations of food and aid.
When asked by a reporter why Israel won’t let Palestinian children flee to Israel, he replied: “Because they are our enemies.”
Australian Jewish Association chief executive Robert Gregory said the purpose of Rothman’s visit was to “show solidarity with Australia’s Jewish community, which is facing a wave of antisemitism.”
“The visit was not in any way connected to current events in the Middle East,” he posted on social media.
Gregory said cancelation of Rothman’s visa was “a viciously antisemitic move,” accusing the Australian government of being “obsessed” with targeting the Jewish community and Israel.


Pakistan resumes rescue operations in flood-hit areas; death toll over 300

Pakistan resumes rescue operations in flood-hit areas; death toll over 300
Updated 31 min 50 sec ago

Pakistan resumes rescue operations in flood-hit areas; death toll over 300

Pakistan resumes rescue operations in flood-hit areas; death toll over 300
  • Heavy rains that started on Friday have claimed lives and spread destruction in several northern districts, with most people killed in flash floods
  • Torrential rains and flooding this monsoon season have killed 657 people across Pakistan since late June

PESHAWAR: Authorities in Pakistan resumed rescue and relief work on Monday in the country’s northwest where flash floods have killed over 300 people after heavy rain forced them to suspend operations for several hours, a government official said.
Heavy rains that started on Friday have claimed lives and spread destruction in several northern districts, with most people killed in flash floods, according to the National Disaster Management Authority. In hilly areas, the rains caused flash floods as well as mud and rock slides that washed away houses, buildings, vehicles and belongings.
Buner district was the worst hit, with over 200 deaths.
Heavy rain in the flood-hit areas, including Buner, forced rescue teams to halt relief efforts for several hours on Monday, a regional government officer, Abid Wazir, told Reuters.
“Our priority is now to clear the roads, set up bridges and bring relief to the affected people,” he said.
Relief goods have been sent to the affected areas, Information Minister Attaullah Tarar told local Geo News television.
Food, medicine, blankets, camps, an electric generator and de-watering pumps are included in the relief goods, the disaster management authority said in a statement.
Buner, a three-and-a-half-hour drive from the capital Islamabad, was hit by a cloudburst, a rare phenomenon in which more than 100 mm (4 inches) of rain falls within an hour in a small area, officials said.
In Buner, there was more than 150 mm of rain within an hour on Friday morning, they said.
More heavy rain was expected across Pakistan until early September, officials said.
“The current weather system is active over the Pakistan region and may cause heavy to very heavy rainfall during the next 24 hours,” the disaster management authority said on Sunday.
Torrential rains and flooding this monsoon season have killed 657 people across Pakistan since late June, it said.