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Syria Kurd force denies links to Ankara attack as Turkiye strikes

Syria Kurd force denies links to Ankara attack as Turkiye strikes
Syrian Democratic Forces commander-in-chief Mazloum Abdi speaks during an interview with AFP in Syria's northeastern city of Hasakeh on October 26, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 27 October 2024

Syria Kurd force denies links to Ankara attack as Turkiye strikes

Syria Kurd force denies links to Ankara attack as Turkiye strikes
  • Turkiye carried out air strikes against targets linked to Kurdish militants in Iraq and Syria after Wednesday’s shooting and suicide attack that killed five people at a defense firm near the Turkish capital

HASAKEH: The commander of a Kurdish-led force in Syria denied links to a deadly attack near Ankara claimed by Kurdish PKK militants, after Turkish strikes on Kurd-held Syria killed more than a dozen people in retaliation.
Turkiye carried out air strikes against targets linked to Kurdish militants in Iraq and Syria after Wednesday’s shooting and suicide attack that killed five people at a defense firm near the Turkish capital.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said the attackers infiltrated from neighboring Syria, vowing there would be no let-up in the fight against Kurdish militants.
“We opened an internal investigation and I can confirm that none of the attackers entered Turkiye from Syrian territory,” Mazloum Abdi, the head of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) told AFP.
The SDF is a US-backed force that spearheaded fighting against the Daesh group in its last Syria strongholds before its territorial defeat in 2019.
It is dominated by the Kurdish People’s Protection Units (YPG), viewed by Ankara as an offshoot of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) which claimed the attack on Ankara.
“We have no connection to this attack that took place in Ankara,” Abdi said late Saturday from Hasakah, a major city run by the semi-autonomous Kurdish administration in northeast Syria.
“Our battlefields are inside Syrian territory,” he added.
Turkish strikes on Kurd-held Syria since Wednesday have killed 15 civilians and two fighters, according to Abdi.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a Britain-based war monitor, said Turkiye has launched more than 100 strikes, most of them using drones, since Wednesday.
It said civilian infrastructure including bakeries, grain silos and power stations were hit alongside military facilities and checkpoints used by Kurdish forces.
“It seems that (Turkiye’s) goal is not just to respond to the events that took place in Ankara, but also to target institutions and sources of livelihood for the population,” said Abdi.
“The main goal is to weaken and eliminate the (semi) autonomous administration, forcing the population to migrate,” he said.

Abdi said he was open to dialogue to de-escalate tensions but demanded an end to Turkiye’s attacks which he said are “ongoing” and suggest a potentially wider operation.
“We are ready to resolve issues with Turkiye through dialogue, but not under the pressure of attacks, so these operations must be stopped for dialogue efforts to continue,” Abdi said.
Turkish troops and allied rebel factions control swaths of northern Syria following successive cross-border offensives since 2016, most of them targeting the SDF.
“The Turkish state is taking advantage of the current events in the Middle East, as attention is directed toward Gaza, Lebanon and the Israeli attack on Iran” to launch new attacks on Syria, Abdi said.
Abdi criticized his US allies for not protecting Kurdish forces, saying the position of the US-led coalition “seems weak.”
The United States has about 900 troops in Syria as part of an anti-jihadist coalition.
“Their response is not at the level required to stop the attacks, and pressure must be put on Turkiye,” he added, saying the strikes on Syria “not only concern us but also affect their forces.”
The US presidential election on November 5 could also weaken support for the SDF if Donald Trump is elected, according to Abdi.
In 2019, Trump announced a decision to withdraw thousands of US troops from Kurdish-held Syria, paving the way for Turkiye to launch an invasion there that same year.
“In 2019, we had an unsuccessful experience with the administration of US President Trump,” said the SDF commander.
“But we are confident that the United States... makes its decisions based on” strategic interests in the region.


UN Libya mission reports attempted rocket attack on HQ

UN Libya mission reports attempted rocket attack on HQ
Updated 13 sec ago

UN Libya mission reports attempted rocket attack on HQ

UN Libya mission reports attempted rocket attack on HQ
  • The Libyan interior ministry said it foiled “an attempted attack” with an anti-tank missile on the compound housing UNSMIL headquarter
TRIPOLI: The UN Support Mission in Libya said Friday that its Tripoli headquarters had come under rocket attack without causing any casualties or damage.
The Libyan interior ministry said it foiled “an attempted attack” with an anti-tank missile on the compound housing UNSMIL headquarters.
The rocket hit a house in Janzour in the outskirts of the capital, the ministry added, without specifying how far that was from UNSMIL headquarters.
Authorities said they seized a pickup truck “carrying two more missiles and a launch platform” but gave no indication of who might have carried out the attack.
Libya is split between the UN-recognized government in Tripoli, led by Prime Minister Abdulhamid Dbeibah, and a rival administration in the east.
The North African country has remained divided since a NATO-backed revolt toppled and killed longtime leader Muammar Qaddafi in 2011.
In May, the capital was rocked by days of deadly fighting between rival armed groups that left at least eight people dead, according to UNSMIL.
The fighting broke out after authorities said they were dismantling armed groups that had long controlled significant parts of the capital, describing them as having “become stronger than the state.”
The latest attack took place as UNSMIL chief Hanna Tetteh was briefing the Security Council in New York, the mission said.
“The mission’s premises were not impacted,” it said, commending “the vigilance of the Libyan authorities and their swift measures to thoroughly investigate this incident and ensure continued security of UN facilities.”
The Tripoli-based government condemned what it called a “failed attempt” and a “serious act aimed at undermining security and stability, and damaging Libya’s relations with the international community.”
The government also said it was committed to building “professional and unified security forces” and ending the proliferation of “illegal armed groups.”

German government calls recognition of Palestinian state ‘counterproductive’

German government calls recognition of Palestinian state ‘counterproductive’
Updated 22 August 2025

German government calls recognition of Palestinian state ‘counterproductive’

German government calls recognition of Palestinian state ‘counterproductive’
  • Countries including Australia, United Kingdom, France and Canada have recently said they would recognize a Palestinian state under different conditions

BERLIN: A German government spokesman said on Friday that Berlin has current no plans to recognize a Palestinian state because that would undermine any efforts to reach a negotiated two-state solution with Israel.
“A negotiated two-state solution remains our goal, even if it seems a long way off today. ... The recognition of Palestine is more likely to come at the end of such a process and such decisions would now be rather counterproductive,” the spokesperson said during a press conference.
Countries including Australia, United Kingdom, France and Canada have recently said they would recognize a Palestinian state under different conditions.


Israeli ministry of foreign affairs says there is no famine in Gaza

Israeli ministry of foreign affairs says there is no famine in Gaza
Updated 22 August 2025

Israeli ministry of foreign affairs says there is no famine in Gaza

Israeli ministry of foreign affairs says there is no famine in Gaza
  • Israel’s foreign ministry said there is no famine in Gaza, responding to a report on Friday from a global hunger monitor that said famine had struck an area of Gaza

JERUSALEM: Israel’s foreign ministry said there is no famine in Gaza, responding to a report on Friday from a global hunger monitor that said famine had struck an area of Gaza and would likely spread over the next month.
“Over 100,000 trucks of aid have entered Gaza since the start of the war, and in recent weeks a massive influx of aid has flooded the Strip with staple foods and caused a sharp decline in food prices, which have plummeted in the markets,” the Israeli ministry said in a statement.

UN rights chief Volker Turk said "it is a war crime to use starvation as a method of warfare", minutes after famine was declared in the Gaza Strip on Friday.
Turk said the resulting deaths "may also amount to the war crime of wilful killing", while UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said, "we cannot allow this situation to continue with impunity."
Guterres also called for "an immediate ceasefire, the immediate release of all hostages, and full, unfettered humanitarian access."
"The famine declared today in Gaza Governorate by the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) is the direct result of actions taken by the Israeli government," Volker Turk said in a statement to reporters, referring to a report by a global hunger monitor.
"It is a war crime to use starvation as a method of warfare, and the resulting deaths may also amount to the war crime of willful killing," he added.
COGAT, the Israeli military agency that coordinates aid, accused Hamas of a "false starvation campaign" and said the U.N. and others were spreading unfounded claims about hunger in Gaza.


Syria to revalue currency, dropping two zeros in bid for stability, sources say

Syria to revalue currency, dropping two zeros in bid for stability, sources say
Updated 22 August 2025

Syria to revalue currency, dropping two zeros in bid for stability, sources say

Syria to revalue currency, dropping two zeros in bid for stability, sources say
  • Syria will issue new banknotes, removing two zeros from its currency in an attempt to restore public confidence in the severely devalued pound
  • The Syrian pound has lost more than 99 percent of its value since war erupted in 2011, with the exchange rate now at around 10,000 pounds to the US dollar

DAMASCUS: Syria will issue new banknotes, removing two zeros from its currency in an attempt to restore public confidence in the severely devalued pound, according to seven sources familiar with the matter and documents reviewed by Reuters.
The step is intended to strengthen the Syrian pound after its purchasing power collapsed to record lows following a 14-year conflict that ended with President Bashar Assad’s ouster in December.
The Syrian pound has lost more than 99 percent of its value since war erupted in 2011, with the exchange rate now at around 10,000 pounds to the US dollar, compared to 50 before the war.
The sharp depreciation has made daily transactions and money transfers increasingly difficult.
Families usually pay for weekly grocery runs from black plastic bags holding at least half a kilogram of 5,000-pound notes, currently the highest denomination.
In an attempt to ease transactions and improve monetary stability, Syria’s central bank informed private banks in mid-August that it intended to issue new currency by “removing zeros,” according to a document seen by Reuters.
Reuters spoke to five commercial bankers, one central bank source and one Syrian economic official who said the central bank later informed them that two zeros would be removed. They spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss a decision that has not yet been made public.
Meetings on the currency overhaul have been chaired by Central Bank Deputy Governor Mukhlis Al-Nazer, according to the commercial bankers who attended the meetings.
Nazer did not reply to a request for comment. Amal Al-Masri, the head of the central bank’s Banking Supervision Department, declined to comment saying the matter was strictly confidential. The Syrian finance ministry also did not respond to a request for comment.
It was not immediately clear whether the revaluation of the pound would need legislative approval. Syria is set to hold its first elections to set up a new legislative assembly in September.
Two of the bankers and another Syrian source familiar with the matter told Reuters that Syria had agreed with Russian state-owned money printing firm Goznak to produce the new notes.
They said the deal was finalized when a senior Syrian delegation visited Moscow in late July. Goznak, which also printed Syria’s currency during the Assad era, did not respond to requests for comment.
Political Shift
Under Assad, the use of foreign currencies was outlawed, but Syria’s new leaders pledged to create a free-market economy and lifted restrictions to ease cash flow.
While the economy has swiftly dollarised, with US dollar prices everywhere from store fronts to fuel pumps, there are concerns about a Syrian pound liquidity crunch in a country with limited infrastructure for digital payments.
Three of the Syrian bankers said one driving force behind the planned currency overhaul was concern over an estimated 40 trillion pounds circulating outside Syria’s formal financial system. Issuing new notes would grant the government better oversight over the cash in circulation.
It also carries symbolic weight, signalling a clear break from more than five decades of Assad rule. Bashar Assad’s face appears on the 2,000-pound purple note, while his father, Hafez, features on the green 1,000-pound one.
Officials plan an information campaign in the coming weeks before the formal launch of the new notes on December 8, the one-year anniversary of Assad’s ouster.
Two commercial bank directors told Reuters that Syria’s central bank has instructed lenders to be ready for the roll out by mid-October.
Central bank circulars seen by Reuters asked banks to produce detailed reports on their infrastructure, including the number of cameras, cash counters, and storage capacity, and run tests to ensure automated systems could handle the new currency.
All five commercial bankers said they were told that a 12-month “coexistence period” will allow both old and new notes to circulate until December 8, 2026.
Karam Shaar, a leading Syrian economist and consultant to the United Nations, said replacing banknotes featuring Assad’s image was a necessary political shift.
But he warned that the revaluation could confuse consumers, especially the elderly, and there was a lack of a clear regulatory framework or plan for full national implementation, given the gaps in the state’s territorial control.
“Alternatively, Syria could issue higher denominations of the same currency, say 20,000 or 50,000-pound notes, which would achieve similar goals in terms of easing cash handling and storage, while avoiding the substantial cost of a full currency overhaul, which could run into hundreds of millions of dollars,” Shaar told Reuters.


Israel vows to destroy Gaza City if Hamas doesn’t disarm, free hostages

Israel vows to destroy Gaza City if Hamas doesn’t disarm, free hostages
Updated 37 min 21 sec ago

Israel vows to destroy Gaza City if Hamas doesn’t disarm, free hostages

Israel vows to destroy Gaza City if Hamas doesn’t disarm, free hostages
  • Israel Katz warns that the enclave’s largest city could ‘turn into Rafah and Beit Hanoun’
  • Israeli defense ministry earlier authorize the call-up of roughly 60,000 reservists to help seize Gaza City

JERUSALEM: Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz vowed Friday to destroy Gaza City if Hamas did not agree to disarm, release all remaining hostages in the territory and end the war on Israel’s terms.

“Soon, the gates of hell will open upon the heads of Hamas’s murderers and rapists in Gaza – until they agree to Israel’s conditions for ending the war, primarily the release of all hostages and their disarmament,” the minister posted on social media.

“If they do not agree, Gaza, the capital of Hamas, will become Rafah and Beit Hanoun,” he added, referring to two cities in Gaza largely razed during previous Israeli operations.

The statement came after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said late Thursday that he had ordered immediate negotiations aimed at freeing all the remaining hostages in Gaza.

Netanyahu added that the push to release the hostages would accompany the operation to take control of Gaza City and destroy the Hamas stronghold.

Earlier this week, the defense ministry authorized the call-up of roughly 60,000 reservists to help seize Gaza City.

“These two matters – defeating Hamas and releasing all our hostages – go hand in hand,” Netanyahu said in a video statement, without providing details about what the next stage of talks would entail.

Mediators have been waiting for days for an official Israeli response to their latest ceasefire proposal, which Hamas accepted earlier this week.

Palestinian sources have said the new deal involves staggered hostage releases, while Israel has insisted that any deal see all the captives freed at once.

Israel’s plans to expand the fighting and seize Gaza City have sparked an international outcry as well as domestic opposition.

Hamas’s October 2023 attack on Israel resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official figures.

Israel’s offensive has killed more than 62,000 Palestinians, most of them civilians, according to figures from the health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza that the United Nations considers reliable.