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Techville’s ethics might crash as weaponized bird-like drones take flight

Techville’s ethics might crash as weaponized bird-like drones take flight

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In the futuristic town of Techville, where espresso machines take orders via Bluetooth and trash cans rate your recycling efforts with a passive-aggressive LED glare, the air these days is alive with the hum of drones.

But these are not the harmless Unmanned Delivery Vehicles of yore; they are “UAVs with a mission,” as local tech mogul Ivan Dronev likes to call them — armed, autonomous, and engineered for defense.

Yet as residents nervously scan the skies, they wonder: Have the so-called “protectors” turned from allies to adversaries? It seems like a scene straight out of Alfred Hitchcock’s “The Birds” — except these birds have heat-seeking capabilities.

Techville’s citizens had grown accustomed to smart gadgets and artificial intelligence-driven cars, yet the prospect of autonomous, weaponized drones flying overhead has brought more than a whiff of unease.

“There’s a fine line between convenience and control,” says Marla Thinkworth, a philosopher at the local university. She is known for her motto: Quis custodiet ipsos custodes? Who watches the watchers?

As Marla points out, this is not a matter of merely curbing the next-generation Roomba but rather grappling with ethics that Avicenna himself might have pondered.

“Avicenna once said: ‘The imagination is the agent of the soul,’” she notes with a wry smile.

“In Techville, it seems our imaginations have whipped up a world where our ‘agents of the soul’ have sprouted wings and missiles. The question is, do we trust them?”

Drones, or “defense birds,” as locals sarcastically dub them, were introduced to Techville with the promise of enhanced security and “smart targeting” capabilities.

These UAVs are programmed to identify threats, minimize collateral damage, and act only with “ethical intention” — a vague phrase that does little to clarify exactly where the algorithm draws the line between friend and foe.

Dronev assures the community that these machines are equipped with cutting-edge AI algorithms, learning from past engagements to “become morally sound.”

While this all sounds well and good, some Techville sceptics fear that these drones may have a broader mission than merely defending the city.

“The intentions might be ethical, but I wouldn’t want my life on the line over an algorithm’s split-second decision-making,” mutters Fredrick Bolt, a local baker and former tech enthusiast.

He points to a recent case in which one of the drones mistook a delivery van for an imminent threat. “It only baked the van to a crisp, thankfully,” Bolt jokes, his face a blend of humor and concern.

“Lucky the drone’s AI had a bit of mercy in it. Who’s next? My baguettes?”

Much like Hitchcock’s bird-flock frenzy, these drones do not strike individually but in swarms. Autonomous and networked, they communicate faster than the human brain can blink, strategizing, re-evaluating, and adapting.

This is all in an effort to make their “defensive” actions more precise and ethical, according to their engineers. But here lies the crux of the issue: Can ethics truly be programmed?

The ethical implications are especially troubling when it comes to militarizing AI.

It seems like a scene straight out of Alfred Hitchcock’s “The Birds” — except these birds have heat-seeking capabilities.

Rafael Hernandez de Santiago

“The ethics of AI in warfare isn’t about making these machines nice,” says Thinkworth, looking up at the drones weaving in formation above the city’s skyline. “It’s about making them just. But what is justice to a machine?”

Techville’s top brass argue that their approach to AI governance, which they call “Compassionate Targeting,” is the very essence of ethical warfare. They even went so far as to include a philosopher-in-chief among the council that developed the drones’ algorithms.

But for every council meeting on “Ethical Defense Strategies,” there is a sobering counterargument: Is it possible to maintain human dignity in war, or are we simply paving the way for AI-driven chaos?

Many in Techville are calling for what they describe as “ethical resistance” against the unbridled expansion of weaponized drones. They fear the precedent being set here, where the push for enhanced security might lead to an Orwellian landscape of over-surveillance and AI-driven control.

“These drones may not peck at our windows yet,” Bolt quips, “but they might as well.”

A group of Techville citizens recently gathered in the central square sporting signs reading: “We Have Minds — Machines Have Algorithms” and “Leave Defense to the Humans.”

Among them, Thinkworth waved a placard quoting Aristotle: “Virtue is the golden mean between two vices, one of excess and the other of deficiency.”

It is a profound statement, particularly given that these drones, for all their “ethics,” lack the ability to temper justice with mercy, or wisdom with restraint.

Local activist group Ethics Over Autonomy argues that the responsibility for making decisions that could harm or kill should not be outsourced to an artificial “ethics engine.” To highlight their concerns, they held an “AI-Free Day” last week, urging residents to turn off all smart devices.

“It was great,” one resident reports. “Until I realized I’d forgotten how to make coffee the old-fashioned way.”

Thinkworth’s use of Avicenna’s writings to critique the current situation has stirred the academic waters. Avicenna, a Persian polymath and philosopher, wrote about the importance of the human soul’s role in judgment.

“These drones may have calculations,” Thinkworth says, “but they have no souls. Avicenna warned against knowledge unmoored from ethical responsibility.

“He wrote: ‘The stronger the power of thought, the more dangerous it becomes when guided by no principle other than its own.’ He could have been talking about Techville.”

So, are Techville’s “defense birds” our allies, or are we standing on the brink of a Hitchcockian nightmare? The town’s residents cannot seem to decide.

The city’s tech elite assure everyone that the drones will protect, not harm, while local philosophers remind us that “AI without human oversight is as blind as a drone in a dust storm.”

For now, the drones circle and the citizens watch. And much like Hitchcock’s avian allegory, the question remains: What happens when the drones stop circling and start acting?

Is there a line we should never have crossed?

Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not necessarily reflect Arab News' point of view

EU refusal to suspend Israel agreement a ‘cruel and unlawful betrayal’: Amnesty chief

EU refusal to suspend Israel agreement a ‘cruel and unlawful betrayal’: Amnesty chief
Updated 1 min 23 sec ago

EU refusal to suspend Israel agreement a ‘cruel and unlawful betrayal’: Amnesty chief

EU refusal to suspend Israel agreement a ‘cruel and unlawful betrayal’: Amnesty chief
  • Agnes Callamard: ‘Greenlight’ being given to continue genocide, occupation, apartheid
  • ‘This is more than political cowardice. Every time the EU fails to act, the risk of complicity in Israel’s actions grows’

LONDON: The EU’s refusal to suspend its association agreement with Israel is a “cruel and unlawful betrayal” of European values, the head of Amnesty International has said.

Agnes Callamard’s statement came after the bloc decided against suspending the agreement, dashing hopes that the EU would take a unified stand against Israel’s war in Gaza and its illegal occupation of the Palestinian territories.

“The EU’s refusal to suspend its agreement with Israel is a cruel and unlawful betrayal — of the European project and vision, predicated on upholding international law and fighting authoritarian practices, of the European Union’s own rules and of the human rights of Palestinians,” she said.

“European leaders had the opportunity to take a principled stand against Israel’s crimes, but instead gave it a greenlight to continue its genocide in Gaza, its unlawful occupation of the whole Occupied Palestinian Territory and its system of apartheid against Palestinians.”

EU foreign ministers met in Brussels on Tuesday to review 10 options for potentially suspending the agreement, in full or in part.

These included a full suspension, a pause on preferential trade and research, a weapons embargo, sanctions on Israeli ministers, and ending visa-free travel for Israeli citizens to Europe. However, ministers opted against taking any of the options.

Callamard said: “The EU’s own review has clearly found that Israel is violating its human rights obligations under the terms of the association agreement.

“Yet, instead of taking measures to stop it and prevent their own complicity, member states chose to maintain a preferential trade deal over respecting their international obligations and saving Palestinian lives.

“This is more than political cowardice. Every time the EU fails to act, the risk of complicity in Israel’s actions grows.

“This sends an extremely dangerous message to perpetrators of atrocity crimes that they will not only go unpunished but be rewarded.”

Amnesty International, in a statement after the EU decision, highlighted the precedence of international law over EU and national law.

Last July, the International Court of Justice described Israel’s occupation of the Palestinian territories as illegal.

EU members must take measures to act based on that opinion under international law, Amnesty said.

“Victims are entitled to far more than empty words,” Callamard said. “Member states must now take matters into their own hands and unilaterally suspend all forms of cooperation with Israel that may contribute to its grave violations of international law, including a comprehensive embargo on the export of arms and surveillance equipment and related technology, and a total ban on trade with and investment in Israel’s illegal settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territories.”


UK foreign secretary suggests Israeli minister could be sanctioned over Gaza camp plans

UK foreign secretary suggests Israeli minister could be sanctioned over Gaza camp plans
Updated 7 min 48 sec ago

UK foreign secretary suggests Israeli minister could be sanctioned over Gaza camp plans

UK foreign secretary suggests Israeli minister could be sanctioned over Gaza camp plans
  • David Lammy refers to previous actions against two other Israelis ministers when asked about Israel Katz’s proposals to relocate Palestinians in southern Gaza
  • British government under increasing internal pressure for stronger stance against Israel amid daily atrocities

LONDON: The UK foreign secretary has suggested that Israel’s defense minister could be sanctioned over plans to relocate Gaza’s population into a camp in the south of the territory.

Israel Katz told Israeli media last week that he wanted to establish what he described as a “humanitarian city” amid the ruins of Rafah to initially house 600,000 people.

Those entering the camp would be screened to ensure they were not Hamas members, and would not be allowed to leave. The aim would be to move the entire population of Gaza — more than 2 million people — inside the zone. 

The plans have been widely condemned, with the UN agency for Palestinian refugees describing the proposed site as a “concentration camp” that would deprive Palestinians of their homeland.

UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy told the International Development Committee on Wednesday that he condemned the “unconscionable” plans in the strongest terms.

Asked whether he would consider sanctions against Katz similar to those imposed by the UK against Israel’s far-right government ministers Itamar Ben-Gvir and Bezalel Smotrich last month, Lammy said he could not comment on sanctions that are under consideration.

“But you have heard my statement about what has been said by minister Katz and you will have heard my statements previously about ministers Smotrich and Ben-Gvir and then the subsequent decision that I took.

“No defense minister should be talking about effectively holding people, unable to leave, presumably, in the manner in which he described,” Lammy added.

The UK government is coming under increased pressure, including from within its own ranks, to take further action against Israel amid daily reports of atrocities in Gaza.

Prime Minister Keir Starmer on Wednesday said he was “appalled” by further reports of civilians being killed in the enclave, “particularly when they are trying to access aid.”

Hundreds of Palestinians have been killed by gunfire in recent weeks as they attempted to access aid distributed by the widely criticized Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, which is run by the US and Israel. 

“Each of those incidents does need to be fully and transparently investigated,” Starmer said. 

But the prime minister has been accused by his own MPs of not taking a sufficiently tough stance against Israel for its actions in Gaza, where more than 58,000 people have been killed since the conflict began in 2023.

Labour MP Imran Hussain angrily asked Starmer in parliament on Wednesday “how many more horrors must we witness” before the prime minister imposes against Israel the same scale of sanctions that the UK has placed on Russia for its Ukraine invasion.

Last week, almost 60 Labour MPs sent a letter to Lammy responding to Katz’s Gaza plans in which they demanded the UK immediately recognize Palestine as a state, The Guardian reported.

“By not recognizing (Palestine) as a state, we undermine our own policy of a two-state solution and set an expectation that the status quo can continue and see the effective erasure and annexation of Palestinian territory,” the MPs warned.

Asked again on Wednesday whether the UK would recognize Palestinian statehood, Lammy insisted the “symbolic” action needed to be “part of a process,” including the agreement of a ceasefire.

During a state visit to the UK last week, French President Emmanuel Macron urged Starmer to recognize Palestine in tandem with France. He said the move would initiate a political momentum which is “the only path to peace.”

France has suggested it will go ahead with recognition during an international UN conference on a two-state solution later this month. It is co-hosting the event with Ƶ at the UN headquarters in New York with the aim of adopting concrete measures toward implementation of a two-state solution.


Ethiopia arrests 82 suspected members of Daesh group

Ethiopia arrests 82 suspected members of Daesh group
Updated 50 min 57 sec ago

Ethiopia arrests 82 suspected members of Daesh group

Ethiopia arrests 82 suspected members of Daesh group
  • Daesh operatives were trained in neighboring Somali Puntland region
  • Ethiopia is part of AUSSOM combating the Al-Shabab group in Somalia

NAIROBI: More than 80 suspected members of Daesh have been arrested across Ethiopia, state media said, claiming they intended to carry out a “terror mission.”
The 82 individuals were trained in neighboring Somali Puntland region, according to state outlet Fana Media Corporation, which cited a statement from the National Intelligence and Security Service (NISS).
Ethiopia shares a long border with Somalia, which for months has been experiencing a resurgence of attacks by the militant Al-Shabab group.
Fana said late Tuesday the suspected Daesh group members were “identified and arrested,” but did not give any further details.
The suspects “had been recruited for a terror mission,” Fana said, noting the arrests took place in several regions across the country, including capital Addis Ababa.
Somalia and Ethiopia have had tense relations for months after Addis Ababa announced an agreement with the breakaway Somaliland region last year, angering Mogadishu and raising fears of regional destabilization.
Relations between Somalia and Ethiopia have since normalized.
Ethiopia is part of the African Union Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM) combating the Al-Shabab group in Somalia.
The AUSSOM mission faces funding difficulties, even as fears of the groups resurgence are stoked by attacks in the Horn of Africa nation.


Palestinian Authority warns of Israeli plan to transfer control over Hebron’s Ibrahimi Mosque to settlement council

Palestinian Authority warns of Israeli plan to transfer control over Hebron’s Ibrahimi Mosque to settlement council
Updated 16 July 2025

Palestinian Authority warns of Israeli plan to transfer control over Hebron’s Ibrahimi Mosque to settlement council

Palestinian Authority warns of Israeli plan to transfer control over Hebron’s Ibrahimi Mosque to settlement council
  • Ministry calls on UNESCO, which had designated the Ibrahimi Mosque as a World Heritage site in 2017, to intervene and halt the plan
  • Tayseer Abu Sneineh, mayor of Hebron, said the municipality “rejects the decision in full, and considers it a political, cultural and religious aggression”

LONDON: The Palestinian Authority’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates has warned about the consequences of imposing Israeli settler control over the Ibrahimi Mosque in Hebron city, south of the occupied West Bank, on Wednesday.

The ministry said that Israel’s decision to transfer the management of the mosque, known to Jews as the Cave of the Patriarchs, to a settlement council is “an unprecedented move to impose control over it, Judaize it, alter its identity, and a blatant violation of international law and UN resolutions.”

Israeli media reported on Wednesday that the Israeli Civil Administration, which operates under the Ministry of Defense and governs the West Bank, has transferred the management and supervision of the Ibrahimi Mosque from the Hebron municipality to the religious council of the Kiryat Arba settlement.

The ministry called on UNESCO, which had designated the Ibrahimi Mosque as a World Heritage site in 2017, to urgently intervene and halt the implementation of this plan.

Tayseer Abu Sneineh, mayor of Hebron, stressed that “the transfer of the powers of the Ibrahimi Mosque administration (to the settlement’s religious council) is an assault on the civilization of the city and a blatant violation of international law.”

Abu Sneineh said that the Israeli Civil Administration, officially known as the Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories, has not yet officially handed over the decision to the city’s municipality.

He said that Israeli violations of the Ibrahimi Mosque’s sanctity began shortly after the city and West Bank were occupied in 1967, when settlers held a collective wedding at the site.

“We reject the decision in full, and consider it a political, cultural and religious aggression against the city of Hebron,” Abu Sneineh told Wafa news agency.

Sheikh Moataz Abu Sneineh, director of the Ibrahimi Mosque, said they have not received official notification about the transfer of administration powers, emphasizing that the mosque is a purely Islamic site and part of Islamic endowment property.

The Ibrahimi Mosque is in Hebron’s Old City, where about 400 settlers are protected by around 1,500 Israeli soldiers and surrounded by numerous military checkpoints.

Since 1994, Israel has spatially divided the Ibrahimi Mosque into 63 percent for Jews and 37 percent for Muslims, after a massacre by an extremist settler that killed 29 Palestinian worshipers at the site.


A key coalition partner of Netanyahu is quitting, leaving him with minority in Israeli parliament

A key coalition partner of Netanyahu is quitting, leaving him with minority in Israeli parliament
Updated 16 July 2025

A key coalition partner of Netanyahu is quitting, leaving him with minority in Israeli parliament

A key coalition partner of Netanyahu is quitting, leaving him with minority in Israeli parliament
  • A second ultra-Orthodox party quit earlier this week over the same issue
  • Leading a minority government would make governing a challenge for Netanyahu

TEL AVIV: A key governing partner of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Wednesday it is quitting the government, leaving him with a minority in parliament.

The Shas ultra-Orthodox party said it was leaving over disagreements surrounding a proposed law meant to grant wide military draft exemptions to its constituents.

A second ultra-Orthodox party quit earlier this week over the same issue.

Leading a minority government would make governing a challenge for Netanyahu. But Shas said it wouldn’t work to undermine the coalition once outside it and could vote with it on some laws. It also wouldn’t support its collapse.

The political turmoil comes as Israel and Hamas are negotiating on a US-backed ceasefire proposal for Gaza.

While the shakeup in Netanyahu’s government won’t necessarily derail the talks, the Israeli leader will be more susceptible to the demands of his far-right coalition partners, who oppose ending the 21-month war while Hamas remains intact.