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Israel threatens displacement from Gaza if hostages not released Saturday

Families and supporters attend a demonstration calling for the immediate return of hostages held in Gaza outside the prime minister’s office in Jerusalem February 11, 2025. (Reuters)
Families and supporters attend a demonstration calling for the immediate return of hostages held in Gaza outside the prime minister’s office in Jerusalem February 11, 2025. (Reuters)
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Updated 12 February 2025

Israel threatens displacement from Gaza if hostages not released Saturday

Families and supporters attend a demonstration calling for the immediate return of hostages held in Gaza.
  • If fighting resumes, Katz said, “new Gaza war will be different in intensity from the one before” ceasefire, and will not end without defeat of Hamas, hostage release

GAZA CITY: Israel on Wednesday threatened to launch a new war on Hamas that would lead to the implementation of US President Donald Trump’s plan to displace all Palestinians from the territory if the militants do not release hostages this weekend.
The remarks by Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz came shortly after Palestinian group Hamas said it would not bow down to US and Israeli “threats” over the release of hostages under a fragile truce deal.
Mediators Qatar and Egypt were pushing to salvage the ceasefire agreement that came into effect last month, a Palestinian source and a diplomat familiar with the talks told AFP, while Hamas said its top negotiator was in Cairo.
The truce has largely halted more than 15 months of fighting and seen Israeli captives released in small groups in exchange for Palestinians in Israeli custody.
But the deal, currently in its 42-day first phase, has come under increasing strain.
The warring sides, which have yet to agree on the next phases of the truce, have traded accusations of violations, spurring concern that the violence could resume.
Katz said Israel would resume its war if Hamas fails to free captives on Saturday, when a sixth hostage-prisoner exchange was scheduled under the terms of the agreement.
Hamas has said it would postpone the release citing Israeli violations, and hours later, Trump warned that “hell” would break loose if the Palestinian militant failed to release “all” hostages by then.
If fighting resumes, Katz said, “the new Gaza war will be different in intensity from the one before the ceasefire, and it will not end without the defeat of Hamas and the release of all the hostages.”
“It will also allow the realization of US President Trump’s vision for Gaza,” he added.
Katz on Thursday ordered the army to prepare for “voluntary” departures from Gaza.
The Israeli military said it has already begun reinforcing its troops around Gaza.
Trump had proposed taking over the war-ravaged Gaza Strip and moving its more than two million residents to Jordan or Egypt — a plan experts say would violate international law but which Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called “revolutionary.”
Hamas spokesman Hazem Qassem said on Wednesday that Israel was “evading the implementation of several provisions of the ceasefire agreement,” warning that hostages would not be released without Israeli compliance with the deal.
“Our position is clear, and we will not accept the language of American and Israeli threats,” said Qassem, after Netanyahu threatened to “resume intense fighting” if hostages were not released by Saturday.
Last week’s hostage release sparked anger in Israel and beyond after Hamas paraded three emaciated hostages before a crowd and forced them to speak.
On the Palestinian side, Hamas accused Israel of failing to meet its commitments under the agreement, including on aid, and cited the deaths of three Gazans over the weekend.
Hamas has insisted it remained “committed to the ceasefire,” and said that a delegation headed by chief negotiator Khalil Al-Hayya was in Cairo for meetings and to monitor “the implementation of the ceasefire agreement.”
A diplomat and a Palestinian source familiar with the talks both told AFP on condition of anonymity that mediators were engaged with the parties to resolve the dispute.
UN chief Antonio Guterres has urged Hamas to proceed with the planned release and “avoid at all costs resumption of hostilities in Gaza.”
In Tel Aviv, Israeli student Mali Abramovitch, 28, said that it was “terrible to think” that the next group of hostages would not be released “because Israel allegedly violated the conditions, which is nonsense.”
“We can’t let them (Hamas) play with us like this... It’s simply not acceptable.”
In southern Gaza’s Khan Yunis, 48-year-old Saleh Awad told AFP he felt “anxiety and fear,” saying that “Israel is seeking any pretext to reignite the war... and displace” the territory’s inhabitants.
Trump reaffirmed his Saturday deadline for the hostage release when hosting Jordan’s King Abdullah II on Tuesday.
In a phone call Wednesday, Abdullah and Egypt’s Abdel Fattah El-Sisi said they were united in supporting the “full implementation” of the ceasefire, “the continued release of hostages and prisoners, and facilitating the entry of humanitarian aid,” according to a statement from the Egyptian presidency.
The two leaders called for Gaza’s “immediate” reconstruction “without displacing the Palestinian people from their land.”
Egypt, a US ally which borders Gaza, earlier said it planned to “present a comprehensive vision” for the reconstruction of the Palestinian territory.
A UN report has said that more than $53 billion will be required to rebuild Gaza and end the “humanitarian catastrophe” there.
The war was triggered by Hamas’s October 7, 2023 attack on Israel, which resulted in the deaths of 1,211 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of official Israeli figures.
Militants also took 251 hostages, of whom 73 remain in Gaza, including 35 the Israeli military says are dead.
Israel’s retaliatory campaign has killed at least 48,222 people in Gaza, the majority of them civilians, according to figures which the UN considers reliable from the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry.


Japan won’t recognize a Palestinian state given US ties, media report says

Japan won’t recognize a Palestinian state given US ties, media report says
Updated 17 September 2025

Japan won’t recognize a Palestinian state given US ties, media report says

Japan won’t recognize a Palestinian state given US ties, media report says
  • Several governments, including those in Britain, France, Canada and Australia, have said they will recognize a Palestinian state at the UN General Assembly this month
  • The US had prompted Japan to forgo the recognition of a Palestinian state through several diplomatic channels

TOKYO: Japan will not recognize a Palestinian state for now, a decision likely taken to maintain relations with the United States and to avoid a hardening of Israel’s attitude, the Asahi newspaper reported on Wednesday, citing unidentified government sources.

Several governments, including those in Britain, France, Canada and Australia, have said they will recognize a Palestinian state at the UN General Assembly this month, adding international pressure on Israel over its actions in the territory.
The US had prompted Japan to forgo the recognition of a Palestinian state through several diplomatic channels, while French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot had strongly urged his Japanese counterpart to recognize it, Kyodo news agency reported last week.
Japan has been conducting a “comprehensive assessment, including appropriate timing and modalities, of the issue of recognizing Palestinian statehood,” Foreign Minister Takeshi Iwaya told a news briefing on Tuesday.
Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshimasa Hayashi, the government’s top spokesperson, repeated the statement at a news conference on Wednesday when asked about the Asahi report. But Hayashi expressed a “grave sense of crisis” over the Israeli ground assault on Gaza City, saying “the very foundations of a two-state solution could be collapsing.”
He urged Israel to “take substantive steps to end the severe humanitarian crisis, including famine, as soon as possible.” At a UN meeting on Friday, Japan was among 142 nations that voted in favor of a declaration outlining “tangible, timebound, and irreversible steps” toward a two-state solution between Israel and the Palestinians.
But Asahi said Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba is set to skip a September 22 meeting on the subject during the UN gathering in New York. Within the Group of Seven nations, German and Italian officials have called an immediate recognition of Palestine “counterproductive.”


UN relocates Yemen’s resident coordinator’s office to Aden

UN relocates Yemen’s resident coordinator’s office to Aden
Updated 17 September 2025

UN relocates Yemen’s resident coordinator’s office to Aden

UN relocates Yemen’s resident coordinator’s office to Aden
  • “The Ministry reiterates its strongest condemnation of the continued arbitrary detention of dozens of humanitarian workers by the Houthi militia and calls for their immediate and unconditional release,” it added

ADEN: The United Nations has relocated the place of appointment of the resident coordinator for Yemen to Aden, more than a week after at least 18 UN personnel were detained in the capital Sanaa.
The resident coordinator’s office for Yemen said on Tuesday that the office location was changed to Aden, but that the resident coordinator would continue to fulfill his mandate across the country.
“The Resident Coordinator maintains a presence in Sanaa and he will be traveling across the country, including to Sanaa,” the office said.
The foreign ministry of the Aden-based government earlier on Tuesday welcomed the UN’s decision, calling on the body’s other programs to follow suit.
“The Ministry reiterates its strongest condemnation of the continued arbitrary detention of dozens of humanitarian workers by the Houthi militia and calls for their immediate and unconditional release,” it added. The UN previously said that Houthi rebels raided its premises in Sanaa on August 31 and detained UN staff, following an Israeli strike that killed the prime minister of the Houthi-run government and several other ministers. Yemen’s Houthi-run Foreign Ministry said UN officials’ legal immunities should not shield espionage activities.
Before the recent detentions, the Houthis were already holding 23 UN personnel, some since 2021. Another UN staff member died while in Houthi custody in February.
Yemen has been split between a Houthi administration in Sanaa and a Saudi-backed government in Aden since the Iran-aligned Houthis seized Sanaa in late 2014, triggering a decade-long conflict.
The UN’s World Food Programme said in a statement on Tuesday that the recent escalations by the Houthis were “intolerable,” adding: “The arbitrary detention of WFP and United Nations staff members, forced entry into UN offices, destruction and seizure of property, and coerced actions against national staff are unacceptable and have severely compromised the ability of WFP and other UN and humanitarian organizations to reach vulnerable communities in northern Yemen.” It called for the release of all aid workers.

 


Hostages, humanitarian crisis: the Gaza war in five key points

Hostages, humanitarian crisis: the Gaza war in five key points
Updated 17 September 2025

Hostages, humanitarian crisis: the Gaza war in five key points

Hostages, humanitarian crisis: the Gaza war in five key points
  • Most of the Palestinian territory’s more than two million inhabitants have been displaced, many of them more than once
  • Hamas and its ally Islamic Jihad in August broadcast videos showing two hostages in a weakened state, one apparently digging his own grave

JERUSALEM: Following the launch of a major Israeli ground offensive in Gaza City on Tuesday, here is a snapshot of the Gaza war, sparked by Palestinian militant group Hamas’s unprecedented attack on Israel on October 7, 2023.
Israel’s retaliatory campaign has killed nearly 65,000 Palestinians, mainly civilians, according to health ministry figures from the Hamas-run territory that the United Nations considers reliable.

- Hamas attacks -

At dawn on Saturday, October 7, 2023, during the Jewish festival of Simhat Torah, hundreds of Hamas fighters infiltrate Israel from the Gaza Strip under a hail of rockets.
At least 1,219 people, mainly civilians, are killed on the Israeli side in attacks on kibbutzim and a rave music festival, according to an AFP count based on official Israeli figures.
The attackers take 251 hostages back to Gaza, some of them already dead.
Israel’s domestic intelligence agency the Shin Bet, as well as the army, later acknowledged their failure in preventing the attack. The Shin Bet said there had been an overarching assessment that Hamas was more focused on “inciting violence” in the occupied West Bank.
It said that “a policy of quiet had enabled Hamas to undergo massive military buildup.”

- Hostages -

One hundred and forty-one of the hostages taken during the attack — including eight who were dead — were released in November 2023 and in early 2025, during the war’s two ceasefires. In return Israel freed more than 2,000 Palestinian prisoners.
Some hostages have been brought back, both alive and dead, by the Israeli army over the course of the war. As of September 16, 2025, 47 hostages remained in Gaza, of whom at least 25 are believed to be dead.
Hamas and its ally Islamic Jihad in August broadcast videos showing two hostages in a weakened state, one apparently digging his own grave.
The plight of the hostages, who were mainly civilians of all ages, came to be symbolized by the Bibas family.
Only the father was released alive — his wife and their two small sons, abducted at the ages of eight-and-a-half months and four years old, were killed in captivity in Gaza.

- Humanitarian crisis -

The air and ground campaign launched by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, vowing to destroy Hamas and bring home all the hostages, has left tens of thousands of Gazan civilians dead, sometimes whole families.
The United Nations said the war had brought a level of destruction unprecedented in recent history, with at least 78 percent of buildings damaged or destroyed, including hospitals and schools.
Most of the Palestinian territory’s more than two million inhabitants have been displaced, many of them more than once.
Humanitarian aid trickles in, though the Israeli authorities completely blocked the arrival of supplies for 11 weeks starting in March 2025, only easing the blockade in late May.
After months of warnings, a UN-backed report in August declared a state of famine in part of the territory, a finding disputed by Israel, which accuses Hamas of looting aid.
On Tuesday, United Nations investigators accused Israel of committing “genocide” in Gaza. Israel has slammed that UN probe as “distorted and false.”
The International Criminal Court has issued arrest warrants for Netanyahu and former defense minister Yoav Gallant for war crimes and crimes against humanity.

- Conflict spreads -

Hamas is backed by Iran, and has received the support of allied armed groups around the region.
From the outset, the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah began firing rockets across the border at Israel.
Israel responded with months of air strikes, with the exchange of fire ultimately culminating in two months of open war and a ground incursion into Lebanon that a fragile ceasefire sought to end in November of 2024.
In solidarity with the Palestinians, Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi rebels have been targeting shipping off Yemen, and have carried out repeated missile and drone attacks on Israel, which has hit back with several air strikes.
Israel also fought a 12-day war against its arch-foe Iran in mid-June, attacking the country’s military and nuclear sites and killing top commanders and scientists, as well as civilians.
Tehran responded with ballistic missile attacks targeting Israeli cities, killing more than two dozen people.
Iran had directly attacked Israel twice in 2024, launching waves of drones and missiles at its territory in retaliation for a deadly attack on a Damascus consular building blamed on Israel, and the killing of Hamas and Hezbollah chiefs.

- Battle for territory -

In August, the Israeli government approved an operation aimed at seizing the territory’s central refugee camps and Gaza City in the north, the Strip’s largest urban center.
Israel has said Gaza City is home to Hamas’s last stronghold, and that the operation will allow it to establish security control of the whole territory and free the last remaining hostages.
The operation, for which Israel has called up 60,000 reservists, has drawn international and domestic criticism over fears it could worsen the already dire humanitarian situation and put the hostages’ lives at risk.
But a week after carrying out an unprecedented strike in Qatar targeting Hamas officials, the Israeli army before dawn on Tuesday launched a major ground offensive in Gaza City after Washington voiced its staunch support for wiping out Hamas.

 


Priceless archaeological artifacts in Gaza saved in frantic rescue

Flames erupt from a building following an Israeli military strike in Gaza City, Sunday, Sept. 14, 2025. (AP)
Flames erupt from a building following an Israeli military strike in Gaza City, Sunday, Sept. 14, 2025. (AP)
Updated 16 September 2025

Priceless archaeological artifacts in Gaza saved in frantic rescue

Flames erupt from a building following an Israeli military strike in Gaza City, Sunday, Sept. 14, 2025. (AP)
  • The warning was triggered by a notification system managed by the international NGOS to let the Israeli military know that a specific area is a sensitive site such as a school, hospital, or warehouses holding humanitarian aid

JERUSALEM: Nine hours of frantic negotiation with the Israeli military. A last-minute scramble to find trucks in a devastated Gaza Strip, where fuel is in short supply. Six hours of frantic packing, carefully stacking cardboard boxes on open flatbed trucks.
With an Israeli airstrike looming, aid workers carried out a last-minute rescue mission to salvage thousands of priceless artifacts from a Gaza warehouse before the building was flattened.
The warehouse contained artifacts from over 25 years of excavations, including items from a 4th-century Byzantine monastery designated as a World Heritage Site by the UN cultural organization UNESCO, and some of the oldest known evidence of Christianity in Gaza. 

BACKGROUND

UNESCO said Israel has damaged at least 110 cultural sites across the Gaza Strip, including 13 religious sites, 77 buildings of historical or artistic interest, one museum, and seven archaeological sites, since the beginning of the war.

The Israeli military said the building housed Hamas intelligence installations and planned to demolish it as part of their expanded military operation in Gaza City.
“It’s not just about Palestinian heritage or Christian heritage, it’s something important to the world heritage here, protected by UNESCO,” explained Kevin Charbel, the emergency field coordinator for Première Urgence Internationale, a humanitarian organization has worked in Gaza since 2009. PUI is a health organization that also works toward the protection of Gaza’s cultural heritage.
COGAT, Israel’s defense body in charge of humanitarian aid, notified PUI of the demolition plan last Wednesday morning. 
The warning was triggered by a notification system managed by the international NGOS to let the Israeli military know that a specific area is a sensitive site such as a school, hospital, or warehouses holding humanitarian aid.
Charbel, who is based in Gaza City on a temporary humanitarian rotation, spent nine hours furiously negotiating with the Israeli military for a delay to allow workers to move the artifacts to a safer location. 
But the challenge was larger than just holding off the military. As Israel expands its operation in Gaza City, other organizations were in disarray, and no one could locate trucks to transport the artifacts at such short notice.
“Five minutes before I had to accept this was going to be evaporated in front of us, another actor offered us transport,” said Charbel. PUI worked with the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem to move the artifacts to a safer location in Gaza City that is not being disclosed for security reasons.
The French Biblical and Archaeological School of Jerusalem, a venerated archaeological institution in the region which oversaw the Dead Sea Scrolls excavation in Israel, was responsible for the storage of about 80 square meters  of archaeological artifacts in the Al-Kawthar high-rise building in Gaza City. PUI was providing security for the site.
Dozens of ancient archaeological sites have been found in Gaza, including temples, monasteries, palaces, churches, mosques and mosaics. 
Many of them have been lost to urban sprawl and looting. UNESCO is struggling to preserve some of those that remain. 
Some of the sites date back 6,000 years, when Gaza was a central stop on trade routes between Egypt and the Levant, and the emergence of urban societies began to transform farming villages.
The artifacts rescued this week include ceramic jugs, mosaics, coins, painted plasterwork, human and animal remains, and items excavated from the Saint Hilarion Monastery, one of the oldest known examples of Christian monastic communities in the Middle East, according to UNESCO.
Starting just after sunrise on Thursday, workers rushed to pack five flatbed trucks with as many delicate artifacts as they possibly could in the space of six hours. Artifacts, which had been carefully stored and documented in the warehouse, were hurriedly packed in cardboard boxes, with nearly 2,000-year-old pottery resting on the sandy ground.
Charbel noted that transporting such old artifacts usually requires intense preparation and special provisions to protect delicate objects, something that wasn’t possible in this instance. The Israeli military does not allow the use of closed container trucks, exposing the artifacts to additional dangers. 
Several items were broken en route and others had to be left behind. Israel destroyed the building on Sunday, claiming Hamas had positioned observation posts and intelligence-gathering infrastructure within it.
As Israel’s ground operation expands, the artifacts are being held in a different location in Gaza City. However, they are outside, exposed to the elements, and remain in grave danger as strikes intensify.
During the archaeological rescue, Charbel said, he and other aid workers also wrestled with deeper questions. Did it make sense to direct so many resources, including desperately needed fuel and trucks, risking the lives of multiple people who worked under constant threat of bombardment, for inanimate historical objects, when the humanitarian situation is so dire? Charbel said he was worried about spending so much time arguing over the archaeological artifacts when they also needed to negotiate with COGAT about life-saving water, food, and medicine.

 


Jordan hosts conference on counter-drone technology

Jordan hosts conference on counter-drone technology
Updated 16 September 2025

Jordan hosts conference on counter-drone technology

Jordan hosts conference on counter-drone technology
  • Organizer: ‘Timing reflects growing threats posed by unmanned systems regionally and globally’
  • Representatives from 41 countries in attendance

LONDON: Jordan is hosting a two-day conference that started on Tuesday to discuss the latest developments in drone detection and interception technologies, ethical considerations and future challenges, Petra news agency reported.

The Counter-Unmanned Aircraft Systems Middle East and Africa Conference in Amman gathers representatives from 41 countries, including those in Europe, North America and NATO.

The Jordan Design and Development Bureau organized the conference, whose agenda comprises more than 20 panel sessions featuring 25 speakers, including international experts, specialists and developers.

“The timing of the conference reflects the growing threats posed by unmanned systems regionally and globally,” said Ayman Batran, general director of the bureau.

The conference is supported by the Jordan Armed Forces and was inaugurated by Maj. Gen. Yousef Huneiti, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

The event is being attended by senior army officers, security officials, government representatives, ambassadors and international experts, Petra reported.