AI tools are perpetuating gender stereotypes, says UN representative
AI tools are perpetuating gender stereotypes, says UN representative/node/2590851/saudi-arabia
AI tools are perpetuating gender stereotypes, says UN representative
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Nicolas Burniat speaks during a panel discussion at the International Digital Cooperation Forum in Amman, Jordan, moderated by Caroline Faraj, CNN Vice President, and featuring Jana Krimpe, Best Solutions CEO and Linda Kassim, Digital & Technology Advisory Director at PwC. (AN Photo)
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Updated 19 February 2025
Sulafa Alkhunaizi
AI tools are perpetuating gender stereotypes, says UN representative
Children, young people should be taught how to use the technology, says Nicolas Burniat
AI reportedly being fed biased data, propagating discrimination
Updated 19 February 2025
Sulafa Alkhunaizi
AMMAN: Material being produced by artificial intelligence tools is helping to perpetuate gender stereotypes, according to a representative of the UN’s gender equality entity.
In an interview with Arab News, Nicolas Burniat, UN women Jordan country representative, spoke about how AI technology can only be as good as the data that is being fed into it.
He said: “The reality is that the data, the materials that are being used and processed by AI tools, include a lot of gender stereotypes and is generally biased towards dominant Western patriarchal perspectives.
“Whatever material is being produced by the AI tools based on that imperfect data is therefore going to be imperfect. It is actually just going to repeat and really propagate those imperfections, including all the stereotypes, gender-based and others, that it contains.”
One example, he said, is how AI tools will translate a word such as nurse into a feminine noun for non-gender neutral languages, whereas doctor will be translated into a masculine noun.
He added: “We need to ensure that data that is being produced around the world better reflects the various realities of people, whether we are talking about women, persons living with disabilities, people of different ethnic or socio-economic (backgrounds).
“What we need going forward is to improve the quality of the data in the world and make sure that men and women are a part of the change.
“In addition, we need the AI algorithms to be developed in a way that compensates for this imperfection of the data, to ensure that they don’t reproduce stereotypes and biases and potentially lead to further discrimination.”
In addition, Burniat spoke about how children and young people should be educated about the best ways to use AI tools.
He said: “The jobs of tomorrow are not going to be the same as the jobs of today, for both boys and girls. So they need to be fully digitally savvy and literate. But we need to help them use this in a wise manner and in a smart manner, because otherwise we're basically just going to look at a future world that reproduces the inequalities and discriminations of today.”
Jana Krimpe, CEO of B.EST Solutions, shared a similar sentiment during a panel discussion with Burniat at the International Digital Cooperation Forum in Amman, Jordan, on Wednesday.
Krimpe spoke of her decision to switch career paths from political science to tech, despite being informed that it was a male job.
Krimpe said: “If you are not investing into education, the result will be zero … You have to educate the whole society because everything is dependent.
“So, this is why women in leadership is extremely important. To go to face-to-face meetings, to the regions, to the rural areas, to the villages, and meet the families and children and bring the benefit of understanding how AI changes their lives.”
Japan, GCC conclude second round of FTA negotiations
Proposals were reviewed by both sides, with a focus on strengthening trade relations, finding areas to cooperate and fostering partnerships
Updated 19 sec ago
Arab News Japan
TOKYO: The second round of negotiations for a Free Trade Agreement between the GCC countries and Japan ended in Tokyo on Friday.
Taking part in the discussions — which covered topics including goods, technical barriers, terms of services, financial and telecommunications services, and intellectual property — was a government delegation led by the General Authority for Foreign Trade.
Proposals were reviewed by both sides, with a focus on strengthening trade relations, finding areas to cooperate and fostering partnerships.
Farid bin Saeed Al-Asali, deputy governor of the General Authority for International Organizations and Agreements and head of the Saudi Negotiating Team, said he was looking forward to completing the remaining negotiation rounds and reaching an ambitious final agreement which would be beneficial to the volume of trade between both sides.
He added the negotiation rounds highlighted economic ties between the GCC and Japan and supported Ƶ’s Vision 2030.
During a meeting with the Saudi ambassador to Japan, Dr. Ghazi bin Faisal Binzagr, Al-Asali stressed the importance of free trade negotiations with Japan as they emphasized the commitment of both Ƶ and the GCC countries to enhancing relations with Japan and achieving the goals of the Saudi-Japanese Vision 2030.
The Kingdom’s delegation included representatives from the Ministry of Energy, Ministry of Interior, Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture, Ministry of Investment, Ministry of Economy and Planning, Saudi Food and Drug Authority, Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property, Saudi Standards, Metrology and Quality Organization, Saudi Export Development Authority, Communications, Space and Technology Commission, Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority, and the Saudi Central Bank.
How Ƶ is using innovation, research, and regulation to turn waste into a circular economy success
Engineering, AI and cross-sector partnerships are driving sustainable solutions to manage 110 million tons of waste annually
New laws, financial incentives and rising investor interest are reshaping the Kingdom’s waste management and recycling landscape
Updated 05 July 2025
Hebshi Alshammari
RIYADH: As Ƶ accelerates toward a circular economy under Vision 2030, experts say universities, research institutions, and business leaders are playing a crucial role in developing innovative waste management solutions that align with national sustainability goals.
In early 2024, Ƶ’s Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture announced a waste management plan aiming to recycle up to 95 percent of waste and add SR120 billion ($31.99 billion) to the Kingdom’s gross domestic product.
Ƶ generates more than 110 million tons of waste each year, much of it originating from cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam. Its waste management market is projected to grow from $5.97 billion in 2025 to $8.72 billion by 2030, according to Mordor Intelligence.
To meet this challenge, academic partnerships, regulatory reforms and emerging technologies are coming together to reshape the sector, Sultan Al-Muaythir, chairman of the civil engineering department at Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, told Arab News.
Forming knowledge-sharing agreements with leading countries in waste management, he said, is a strategic step toward building a sustainable, locally adapted system that draws on global best practices and aligns with Ƶ’s circular economy ambitions.
To drive innovation in the sector, Al-Muaythir emphasized the importance of interdisciplinary support. Fields like civil engineering, landfill and waste management, geotechnical engineering, and soil sciences all contribute to the design and development of critical infrastructure.
Sultan Al-Muaythir, chairman of the civil engineering department at Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University. (Supplied)
Mechanical engineering plays a key role in advancing collection and treatment equipment, while chemical, agricultural and biotechnology engineering disciplines help analyze waste composition and develop transformation processes.
Electrical engineering, he added, is essential for operating smart systems and managing energy generated through treatment.
Al-Muaythir also pointed to the Kingdom’s updated regulatory landscape, particularly the introduction of the Waste Management Law and its executive regulations, as a strong foundation for encouraging innovation and investment in sustainable practices.
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He explained that the next phase calls for faster plan implementation, broader international research collaboration and direct incentives for advanced processing technologies — steps that would speed up the Kingdom’s progress toward its environmental and development goals.
While government action is essential, Al-Muaythir said innovation in waste management is not a luxury, but a necessity for building a clean environment and a functioning circular economy.
He added that individual responsibility plays an equally important role. “Adopting conscious behaviors towards waste and committing to sorting and reuse/recycling constitute the first building blocks in creating a more sustainable future,” he said.
Expanding on this vision, Abdullah Alakel, chairman of the Saudi Scientific Research and Innovation Association, said waste management innovation is a cornerstone of Vision 2030’s broader goal to build a circular and sustainable economy.
Abdullah Alakel, chairman of the Saudi Scientific Research and Innovation Association. (Supplied)
He told Arab News that scientific research is a key driver in tackling environmental challenges — from recycling and waste-to-energy technologies to the use of artificial intelligence to improve sorting and collection processes — ultimately boosting operational efficiency and reducing environmental harm.
To support this ecosystem, the association provides business incubators and innovation accelerators, offering technical and financial assistance. It also facilitates connections between researchers, donors and investors to help turn ideas into market-ready solutions.
Alakel noted that several joint initiatives with academic and industrial partners are already underway, including efforts to convert organic waste into economic products such as fertilizers and biofuels.
DID YOU KNOW?
• Ƶ aims to recycle up to 95 percent of its waste by 2040. Waste management sector is projected to contribute $32bn to GDP by 2040.
• Half of the Kingdom’s waste comes from Riyadh (21 percent), Jeddah (14 percent) and Dammam (8 percent).
(Sources: Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture and the National Center for Waste Management)
Other projects aim to develop scalable recycling technologies and improve overall waste management efficiency.
Beyond research, the association works to foster a culture of sustainability across society. Alakel said it organizes public awareness campaigns, educational workshops in schools and universities, and national competitions that encourage creative, environmentally responsible solutions.
He added that the association plays a critical role in bridging academia and implementation by hosting scientific conferences, building strategic partnerships and supporting national innovation deployment in alignment with Vision 2030’s environmental goals.
Farah Al-Gharib, CEO of Precision & Choice Environmental Solutions, echoed those views, underscoring the opportunity to enhance coordination between stakeholders as Ƶ moves toward a circular economy.
Farah Al-Gharib, CEO of Precision & Choice Environmental Solutions. (Supplied)
She told Arab News that aligning regulations, expanding infrastructure for sorting and collection, and stimulating private investment remain key challenges. Raising public awareness and promoting innovation are also essential to achieving sector-wide transformation.
To accelerate progress, Al-Gharib called for a more integrated and flexible system that encourages public-private partnerships. Activating source-level sorting and offering financial incentives to investors, she said, would help drive growth in the sector.
Clear metrics, such as waste reduction, cost savings and job creation, should be used to measure success.
KAUST's waste collection fleet is equipped with technology that supports efficient operations, from online vehicle tracking to waste bin management. (Photo courtesy of KAUST)
Looking ahead, she expects more companies to invest in smart technologies and expand their collection and treatment networks. Seamless integration across the entire waste value chain — from source to processing and redistribution — is essential, she said, to avoid bottlenecks and uphold the core principles of the circular economy.
“Based on our experience in the sector, we believe that unifying and updating regulations under a single, clear, and transparent regulatory framework would directly contribute to attracting investors, reducing the complexity of procedures and the classification of recyclable products, thereby accelerating regulatory processes and stimulating production,” said Al-Gharib.
She concluded that clear legislation and coordinated responsibilities across authorities are key to scaling up circular economy initiatives effectively and sustainably.
Hayy Cinema, which is an Art Jameel initiative, provides a unique approach to film presentation. (@hayyjameel)
Updated 04 July 2025
SPA
Hayy Cinema hosting classic movie program for children in Jeddah
The program includes twice daily screenings of classic Arab cartoons that have left a lasting impression on viewers and a complementary range of artistic activities inspired by the films
Updated 04 July 2025
SPA
JEDDAH: Hayy Cinema in Jeddah is running an entertainment program that provides an interactive experience to evoke childhood memories and strengthen cultural bonds between generations.
The program includes twice daily screenings of classic Arab cartoons that have left a lasting impression on viewers and a complementary range of artistic activities inspired by the films.
Hayy Cinema, which is an Art Jameel initiative, provides a unique approach to film presentation. Its facilities include a 168-seat theater, private screening room, multimedia library and an educational exhibition, all designed with architectural inspiration drawn from the history of Gulf cinema.
The season will start with the International Falcon Breeders Auction, running from Aug. 5-25, showcasing top local and international falcon farms
Updated 04 July 2025
SPA
RIYADH: The Saudi Falcons Club has announced its schedule for the current year, featuring six major events spanning a total of 122 days in Malham, north of Riyadh, and other venues across the Kingdom.
The event is designed to engage a broad audience interested in falconry, hunting and related cultural traditions.
The season will start with the International Falcon Breeders Auction, running from Aug. 5-25, showcasing top local and international falcon farms.
The Saudi Falcons Club Auction will run from Oct. 1 to Nov. 30, serving as a key platform for presenting top local falcons and providing a reliable economic avenue for falconers.
The International Saudi Falcons and Hunting Exhibition, the largest of its kind in the region, will take place from Oct. 2-11. It will feature exhibitors from both within and outside the Kingdom, showcasing the latest equipment and supplies for falconry, hunting, travel, weapons and outdoor adventures.
Saudi transport officials conduct more than 317,000 inspections in June
Makkah region reported the highest number of offenses at 21,000, followed by Riyadh at 13,000, Eastern Region at 4,508, and Madinah at 3,557
Updated 04 July 2025
Arab News
RIYADH: The Saudi Transport General Authority carried out more than 317,000 inspections covering land, sea, and rail transport activities across the Kingdom in June, identifying 51,143 offenses.
Of these, 27,756 were detected through field inspections and 23,387 through automated monitoring, while all efforts involved collaboration with relevant authorities, the Saudi Press Agency reported.
Compliance rates were robust, with land transport achieving 94 percent compliance and maritime transport recording an impressive 99 percent. These figures highlight licensees’ strong adherence to the rules and regulations.
Makkah region reported the highest number of offenses at 21,000, followed by Riyadh at 13,000, Eastern Region at 4,508, and Madinah at 3,557. Qassim recorded 1,914 violations, Tabuk 1,316, and Aseer 1,073, while the remaining violations were from other parts of the Kingdom.