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Syria forms committee to draft transitional constitutional declaration

Syria forms committee to draft transitional constitutional declaration
Syria's interim leader Ahmed al-Sharaa attending a meeting with officials and local leaders in the western coastal city of Tartus, Feb. 16, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 02 March 2025

Syria forms committee to draft transitional constitutional declaration

Syria forms committee to draft transitional constitutional declaration
  • New authorities are focused on rebuilding Syria and its institutions after Assad’s removal in December
  • Presidency announced the formation of a committee of experts tasked with drafting a constitutional declaration

DAMASCUS: The interim President of the Syrian Arab Republic, Ahmed Al-Sharaa, announced on Sunday the formation of a committee to draft a constitutional declaration for the country’s transition after the overthrow of longtime ruler Bashar Assad.
The new authorities are focused on rebuilding Syria and its institutions after Assad’s removal on December 8, ending more than half a century of his family’s iron-fisted rule and 13 years of devastating war.
The presidency announced “the formation of a committee of experts,” including one woman, tasked with drafting “the constitutional declaration that regulates the transitional phase” in Syria.
The seven-member committee would “submit its proposals to the president,” it said in a statement, without specifying a timeframe.
In late January, Sharaa, leader of Islamist group Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS) which spearheaded Assad’s overthrow, was appointed interim president for an unspecified period.
Syria’s new authorities have repealed the Assad-era constitution, and Sharaa has said rewriting it could take up to three years.
In late January, Sharaa promised a “constitutional declaration” to serve as a “legal reference” during the country’s transitional period.
Sunday’s announcement came “based on the Syrian people’s aspirations in building their state based on the rule of law, and building on the outcomes of the Syrian national dialogue conference,” said the presidency.
It also came “with the aim of preparing the legal framework regulating the transitional phase,” it added.
A national dialogue conference held this week in Damascus set out a path for the new Syria.
Who are the committee's members?
The committee includes Abdul Hamid Al-Awak, who holds a doctorate in constitutional law and lectures at a university in Turkiye, and Yasser Al-Huwaish, who was appointed this year as dean of Damascus university’s law faculty.
It also includes Bahia Mardini — the sole woman — a journalist with a doctorate in law who has been living in Britain, and Ismail Al-Khalfan, who holds a doctorate in law specializing in international law, and who this year was appointed law faculty dean at Aleppo university.
Another committee member, Mohammed Reda Jalkhi, holds a doctorate in law specializing in international law from Idlib university, where he graduated in 2023.
The final statement of this week’s dialogue conference called for “a constitutional committee to prepare a draft permanent constitution for the country that achieves balance between authorities, sets the values of justice, freedom and equality, and establishes a state of law an institutions.”
Syria’s conflict broke out in 2011 after Assad brutally repressed anti-government protests.
It spiralled into a complex conflict that has killed more than 500,000 people, displaced millions more domestically and abroad and battered the economy, infrastructure and industry.
In December, a caretaker government was appointed to steer the country until March 1, when a new government was due to be formed.


GCC markets dominate Dubai Chamber exports in first 6 months

GCC markets dominate Dubai Chamber exports in first 6 months
Updated 53 min 10 sec ago

GCC markets dominate Dubai Chamber exports in first 6 months

GCC markets dominate Dubai Chamber exports in first 6 months
  • The total value of Dubai Chamber members’ exports and re-exports in the first half of 2025 rose 18%

DUBAI: Gulf Cooperation Council markets were the top destination for Dubai Chamber of Commerce members’ exports and re-exports in the first half of the year, accounting for nearly half of all shipments, according to the trade body.

The region accounted for 48.6 percent of exports and re-exports, worth a combined $22.7 billion, highlighting its strategic significance for Dubai-based businesses, Emirates news agency WAM reported.

Non-GCC countries in the Middle East accounted for 29 percent ($13.5 billion), African markets 9.7 percent ($4.55 billion) and the Asia-Pacific region for 8.5 percent ($3.9 billion).

European markets accounted for 3 percent of exports and re-exports ($1.4 billion) followed by North America with 0.7 percent ($327 million) and Latin America with 0.4 percent ($185 million).

The total value of Dubai Chamber members’ exports and re-exports in the first half of 2025 rose 18 percent year on year to $46.8 billion, the report said.


Jordan condemns settler attacks on Gaza aid convoy

Jordan condemns settler attacks on Gaza aid convoy
Updated 25 August 2025

Jordan condemns settler attacks on Gaza aid convoy

Jordan condemns settler attacks on Gaza aid convoy
  • Jordan has dispatched on Monday its 193rd humanitarian convoy into the enclave to deliver essential food supplies aboard 59 trucks

DUBAI: Jordan on Monday denounced the attacks on Jordanian relief trucks en route to the Gaza Strip by Israeli settlers, describing their actions as dangerous for aid drivers aside from obstructing humanitarian operations for the besieged enclave.

A group of settlers tried Sunday evening to block a convoy of 59 relief trucks, which later managed to cross into Gaza, Mohammad Momani, government spokesperson and Minister of Government Communication, said in a report from state news agency Petra.

Momani said four of the trucks were attacked, with settlers pelting them with stones, smashing windshields, slashing tires as well as damaging front and side panels

The Jordanian official emphasized that Israeli authorities were responsible for failing to restrain such incidents, calling the response “lax” and warning that the attacks posed risks to driver safety, hindered relief work and violated international conventions and agreements.

Meanwhile, Jordan has dispatched on Monday its 193rd humanitarian convoy into the enclave to deliver essential food supplies aboard 59 trucks.

The deliveries, according to Momani, would continue despite obstacles such as requirements for electronic applications to transport aid, limited inspection hours at border crossings and newly imposed customs fees.

These measures, he said, have stretched delivery times from about two hours to as long as 36 hours.


Syria president to speak at UN General Assembly: official

Syria president to speak at UN General Assembly: official
Updated 25 August 2025

Syria president to speak at UN General Assembly: official

Syria president to speak at UN General Assembly: official
  • Syria’s interim president, Ahmed Al-Sharaa, will speak at the United Nations General Assembly next month, a foreign ministry official told AFP on Monday

DAMASCUS: Syria’s interim president, Ahmed Al-Sharaa, will speak at the United Nations General Assembly next month, a foreign ministry official told AFP on Monday, the first Syrian leader to do so in decades.
Sharaa “will take part in the United Nations General Assembly in New York where he will deliver a speech,” the official said, requesting anonymity as they were not authorized to brief the media.
Sharaa took power in December after his Islamist group led a coalition of forces that toppled longtime ruler Bashar Assad after nearly 14 years of gruelling civil war.
“He will be the first Syrian president to speak at the United Nations since former president Nureddin Al-Atassi (in 1967), and the first Syrian president ever to take part in the General Assembly’s high-level week,” scheduled for September 22-30, the official added.
Since taking power, Syria’s new authorities have gained regional and international support.
In April, Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Al-Shaibani addressed the United Nations for the first time and raised his country’s new flag at the body’s New York headquarters.
Sharaa met US President Donald Trump in May in Ƶ, a week after meeting French President Emmanuel Macron in Paris on his first trip to the West.
Sharaa remains under United Nations sanctions and a travel ban due to his past as a wanted jihadist, and must request an exemption for all foreign trips. 


Israeli airstrike on southern Gaza hospital kills 20, including journalists

Israeli airstrike on southern Gaza hospital kills 20, including journalists
Updated 25 August 2025

Israeli airstrike on southern Gaza hospital kills 20, including journalists

Israeli airstrike on southern Gaza hospital kills 20, including journalists
  • The ministry said the victims on the fourth floor of Nasser Hospital were killed in a double-tap strike — one missile hitting first, then another moments later as rescue crews arrived
  • Khan Younis’ Nasser Hospital, the largest in southern Gaza, has withstood raids and bombardment throughout 22 months of war

KHAN YOUNIS: An Israeli airstrike hit the fourth floor of southern Gaza’s main hospital Monday, killing at least 20 people, Gaza’s health ministry said.
The ministry said the victims on the fourth floor of Nasser Hospital were killed in a double-tap strike — one missile hitting first, then another moments later as rescue crews arrived.

The victims of the strike included four journalists, Palestinian health officials said.

Cameraman Hossam Al-Masri, who was killed in the strike, was a contractor for Reuters. Photographer Hatem Khaled, who was also a Reuters contractor, was wounded, the officials said.

Al Jazeera also confirmed photojournalist, Mohammad Salama, was killed in the hospital strike. 

The other victims included, Mariam Abu Daqa, who had worked for various outlets including The Independent Arabic and Associated Press as well as Moaz Abu Taha, a journalist with NBC network. 

Khan Younis’ Nasser Hospital, the largest in southern Gaza, has withstood raids and bombardment throughout 22 months of war, with officials citing critical shortages of supplies and staff.
Israel’s military did not immediately respond to questions about the strike.

The Israeli military said Monday it will investigate a strike in the area of Nasser Hospital in Khan Yunis. 
Israeli attacks on hospitals are not uncommon. Multiple hospitals were struck or raided across the strip with Israel claiming attacking militants operating from inside the medical facilities without providing evidence.
A June strike on Nasser hospital killed three people and wounded 10. At the time Israeli military said it had precisely struck Hamas militants operating from within a command and control center at the hospital, however, no evidence was provided of the claim. 

With Agencies


Netanyahu says Israel could withdraw from Lebanon if Hezbollah is disarmed

Netanyahu says Israel could withdraw from Lebanon if Hezbollah is disarmed
Updated 25 August 2025

Netanyahu says Israel could withdraw from Lebanon if Hezbollah is disarmed

Netanyahu says Israel could withdraw from Lebanon if Hezbollah is disarmed
  • Israel says it is ready to support Lebanon in disarming Hezbollah

TEL AVIV: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said he welcomed the Lebanese cabinet’s “momentous decision” earlier this month to work towards the disarmament of Hezbollah by the end of 2025 and it could lead to Israel's troops withdrawing from the country.
He said that if Lebanon takes the necessary steps to disarm Hezbollah, then Israel will respond with reciprocal measures, including a phased reduction of the Israeli military presence in southern Lebanon.
Since the Israel-Hezbollah war ended in November with a U.S.-brokered ceasefire, Hezbollah officials have said the group will not discuss its disarmament until Israel withdraws from five hills it controls inside Lebanon and stops almost daily airstrikes that have killed or wounded hundreds of people, most of them Hezbollah members.
Beirut is under U.S. pressure to disarm the group that recently fought a 14-month war with Israel and was left gravely weakened, with many of its political and military leaders dead.