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GENEVA: UN cost savings plans for next year envisage far smaller cuts to senior staff than to lower ranks, a draft budget document shows, a contrast likely to fuel division just as financial support for the institution is slipping.
Secretary General Antonio Guterres wants to shrink the regular budget by 15 percent to improve efficiency and cut costs as the United Nations runs into a cash crisis as it turns 80.
A copy of the revised 2026 budget showed just two of 58 department head posts in the layer of under-secretaries-general beneath Guterres, or 3 percent, will go.
That compares with around 19 percent across the board and up to 28 percent for one lower-ranking category, according to Reuters calculations based on the UN document.
Criticism of top-heavy UN structure barely addressed
Ian Richards, president of the UN Geneva Staff Union, said Guterres’ proposals “will make the global body more top-heavy and bureaucratic.”
UN humanitarian agencies with their own budgets are set to shed more than a quarter of jobs.
UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric said it was “inevitable” that the biggest reductions were where the workforce of more than 14,000 was largest.
“The timing of the UN80 revised estimates precluded more significant organizational restructuring that could reduce senior-level posts,” he said.
But he added that there was potential for further reductions in the future, including at senior levels.
The US and China are the two biggest contributors, together making up 40 percent of the regular budget, and both are in arrears.
US President Donald Trump, who is skeptical of multilateral institutions, slammed the UN this week at its headquarters, though he later told Guterres he backs it “100 percent.”
The number of senior posts has swollen over the decades – something that a UN internal memo this year sought to address through a major overhaul.
Countries guard prestigious UN positions
A non-American under-secretary-general in New York with no dependents earns a tax-free net salary of nearly $270,000, a UN website showed. Extra grants and allowances are given for relocation costs, a non-working spouse and children.
UN officials say these cabinet-rank posts are the toughest to eliminate, partly because countries view them as sources of prestige and influence. Unwritten rules reserve some for specific states.
Ronny Patz, an expert in UN financing, said Guterres appeared to have tried to avoid a backlash by sparing posts at the top. “It’s definitely not a bold proposal. He’s left out some of the hardest choices.”
The proposals are not final and require approval by the General Assembly’s ‘Fifth Committee’ in December after consultations with countries.
Dujarric said reducing senior posts meant structural changes, which would require member states’ approval.
Under the proposed budget, the under-secretary-general roles to be trimmed are one for policy and the special adviser on Cyprus. In the next layer down, six assistant secretary-general posts will be cut, or 11 percent.
Doubts about the UN’s future abound internally; in a survey of employees in August, less than a fifth voiced confidence in Guterres’ leadership.
Less than 10 percent said they thought UN job reforms to date were based on a sound rationale.

KYIV: The front line on the battlefield in Ukraine has grown in length to nearly 1,250 kilometers, stretching Kyiv’s defenses, while Russian forces employ a new tactic of sending swarms of small assault groups to infiltrate Ukrainian lines, Ukraine’s top military commander says.
The line of contact has grown by roughly 200km over the past year, and Ukrainian forces are averaging between 160 and 190 combat engagements every day with Russia’s bigger army, Gen. Oleksandr Syrskyi said in a review of the battlefield situation.
At the same time, Russian tactics have switched since the start of the summer from costly large-scale offensives to deploying small assault groups in a new approach that Syrskyi called the “thousand cuts” tactic.
His version of events could not be independently verified, and Russian officials made no immediate comment.
Russian forces have been trying to engulf Ukraine with sheer weight of numbers and relentless barrages of drones, missiles, artillery and devastating glide bombs. Though they have slowly pushed Ukrainian defenders back in rural areas, the Russian army has failed to conquer cities that constitute defensive strongholds.
US President Donald Trump, whose efforts to bring an end to the war have made no progress, said Tuesday that he believed Ukraine could turn the tide and win back all the territory it has lost to Russia, equivalent to around 20 percent of its land.
Syrskyi said Russia is launching large numbers of small assault groups of about four to six soldiers who use the cover of the terrain to penetrate the front line and then strike Ukrainian rear areas, disrupting supply lines and troop rotations. However, those small groups become cut off and are trapped by encircling Ukrainian forces, he said in the Ukrainian capital Kyiv.
Syrskyi told reporters that Russian forces are firing roughly twice as many artillery shells as Ukrainian units.
But he claimed that a recent Ukrainian push against Russian positions has regained control of 168 square km of land.
Ukraine’s long-range strike program, meanwhile, has inflicted heavy damage on Russian military and industrial assets in recent weeks, he said.
Ukraine’s newly created Unmanned Systems Forces, which use increasingly sophisticated drones, carried out 85 strikes on targets inside Russia in less than two months – 33 against military sites and 52 on plants that produce weapons, ammunition, engines, rocket fuel and drones, according to Syrskyi.
He credited the strikes with triggering a fuel shortage inside Russia that is hampering logistics and army supplies.
With winter approaching and Russia expected to escalate its attacks on the Ukrainian power grid, Kyiv is enhancing its air-defense system that combines interceptor drones, helicopters, light aircraft and electronic-warfare systems, Syrskyi said.
The improved interceptors take down Russian attack drones at least 70 percent of the time, he said, adding that Ukraine is now testing light, fixed-wing aircraft armed with machine guns as an additional counter-drone measure.