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Teucrium Oliverianum plant helping to mitigate desertification in Ƶ’s north

Update Teucrium Oliverianum plant helping to mitigate desertification in Ƶ’s north
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Teucrium oliverianum also provides shelter and sustenance for various small desert animals and insects, making it an essential part of the natural food chain. (SPA)
Update Teucrium Oliverianum plant helping to mitigate desertification in Ƶ’s north
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Teucrium oliverianum also provides shelter and sustenance for various small desert animals and insects, making it an essential part of the natural food chain. (SPA)
Update Teucrium Oliverianum plant helping to mitigate desertification in Ƶ’s north
3 / 3
Teucrium oliverianum also provides shelter and sustenance for various small desert animals and insects, making it an essential part of the natural food chain. (SPA)Teucrium oliverianum also provides shelter and sustenance for various small desert animals and insects, making it an essential part of the natural food chain. (SPA)
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Updated 09 May 2025

Teucrium Oliverianum plant helping to mitigate desertification in Ƶ’s north

Teucrium Oliverianum plant helping to mitigate desertification in Ƶ’s north
  • Known locally as Al-Aihlan or Ahneh, it has spread extensively throughout the Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve

RIYADH: The perennial herbaceous plant Teucrium Oliverianum has spread extensively throughout Ƶ’s Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve, indicating a balanced ecosystem, the Saudi Press Agency reported recently.

Citing experts, the report noted that the reserve has had a remarkable expansion in healthy and stable vegetation cover, “the best condition since its establishment in 2018.”

This has helped to combat desertification and soil erosion, the SPA reported.

Known locally as Al-Aihlan or Ahneh, the plant has long, thin stems and delicate leaves, coated with fine bristles that help minimize water loss, adding to its adaptability to harsh environments.




Renowned for its striking blue-violet flowers, Teucrium oliverianum  has become an iconic symbol of the flora of the Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve. (SPA)

Native to the Arabian Peninsula, the plant is highly valued for grazing. It also provides shelter and sustenance for various small desert animals and insects, making it an essential part of the natural food chain.

In an earlier report, SPA quoted wild plant expert Abdullah Al-Barrak as saying Teucrium Oliverianum was also a valuable food source for honeybees.

Renowned for its evergreen or semi-evergreen leaves and striking blue-violet flowers, the plant has become an iconic symbol of the flora of the Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve.




Teucrium oliverianum also provides shelter and sustenance for various small desert animals and insects, making it an essential part of the natural food chain. (SPA)

The 91,500 sq. km reserve, formerly known as Al-Taysiyah Natural Reserve, is the second-largest of its kind in the Kingdom, spread across regions of Hail, Qassim, Al-Jouf, Northern Borders and the Eastern Province.

The reserve’s vegetation cover has surged from 1.5 percent in 2018 to an impressive 6.7 percent, and now has over 179 plant species, including 113 seasonal and 66 perennial varieties, officials have said.


New environmental monitoring technologies used for this year’s Hajj

New environmental monitoring technologies used for this year’s Hajj
Updated 12 sec ago

New environmental monitoring technologies used for this year’s Hajj

New environmental monitoring technologies used for this year’s Hajj
  • High-tech monitoring systems analyze air, water and soil quality
  • Satellites allow center to dispatch emergency teams rapidly

Jeddah: Ƶ’s National Center for Environmental Compliance has begun using new satellite monitoring technologies to protect the environment for this year’s Hajj.

The NCEC uses satellite data to monitor and analyze environmental media, including air, water and soil quality. 

The center relies on satellites to monitor environmental challenges across wide geographic areas at high speed, enabling emergency teams to quickly reach affected sites.

Hani Al-Subhi, director-general of the Makkah Region branch, spoke to Arab News about the center’s use of satellite technology.

“These technologies help pinpoint the precise locations of environmental challenges, facilitating a rapid response and enhancing the provision of a healthy, pollutant-free environment for pilgrims,” he said

Meanwhile, Abu Talib Zaki, a technical expert in monitoring, spoke about how the center cooperates with King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology to collect two types of satellite imagery.

The first is passive remote sensing, which measures reflections of light emitted from other objects.

The second is active remote sensing, which uses light from the satellite itself to create images.

The spatial resolution of the images used reaches 30 cm, meaning that each pixel of the image covers 30x30 cm, allowing for high-precision monitoring of environmental phenomena.

The National Center for Environmental Compliance earlier this week completed 90 percent of the preemptive inspections to ensure the safety of water, air, and soil for Hajj.

Monitoring efforts will continue until pilgrims complete their rituals in a healthy, pollutant-free environment.

The center also uses nine air quality monitoring stations — six located in Makkah and the holy sites and three in Madinah.

These stations operate around the clock to measure air quality, and if any pollutant is detected, field teams are dispatched immediately to the site to identify the source and coordinate with the authorities to eliminate the cause of pollution.


Saudi leaders congratulate Karol Nawrocki on winning Poland’s presidential elections

Saudi leaders congratulate Karol Nawrocki on winning Poland’s presidential elections
Updated 03 June 2025

Saudi leaders congratulate Karol Nawrocki on winning Poland’s presidential elections

Saudi leaders congratulate Karol Nawrocki on winning Poland’s presidential elections

RIYADH: Ƶ’s King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman each sent a cable of congratulations to Karol Nawrocki after winning Poland’s presidential elections on Monday.

The King and Crown Prince wished the president success in his duties and the Polish people further progress and prosperity, the Saudi Press Agency said.

Nawrocki won 50.89% of votes in a very tight race against Warsaw Mayor Rafał Trzaskowski, who received 49.11%.


Drones delivering Hajj medicine years in the making, health minister tells Arab News

Drones delivering Hajj medicine years in the making, health minister tells Arab News
Updated 51 min 12 sec ago

Drones delivering Hajj medicine years in the making, health minister tells Arab News

Drones delivering Hajj medicine years in the making, health minister tells Arab News
  • Delivery cut from 90 to 6 minutes, says Fahad AlJalajel
  • Drones will operate in Mina, Muzdalifah, Mount Arafat

MAKKAH: A new service transporting medicine with drones during Hajj is a result of two years of intensive studies and experiments, Ƶ’s Health Minister Fahad AlJalajel told Arab News on Monday.

“This modern technology aims to deliver medicines on a large scale during the Hajj season while reducing the time required to deliver medical supplies to just six minutes, compared to 90 minutes using ground transportation,” AlJalajel said.

The service will bypass congestion at the holy sites, where nearly 1.25 million pilgrims will gather during the Hajj, a key pillar of Islam, which runs from June 4 to 9.

AlJalajel said trials over the past two years tested for safe takeoff and landing, as well as high temperatures. The drones are equipped with cooling systems, he said.

The drone initiative is a part of the comprehensive healthcare transformation taking place in the Kingdom, under the Saudi Vision 2030 program.

“One of the most notable achievements of this transformation is the establishment of the Seha Virtual Hospital, the largest in the world according to the Guinness World Records,” said AlJalajel.

The virtual hospital, which is linked to the Kingdom’s Sehaty health app, serves more than 200 hospitals, and is accessible to all individuals in Ƶ.

“The Kingdom is applying advanced technologies in the fields of robotic surgery, stroke management, and the use of artificial intelligence in health services, reflecting the serious trend towards digitizing the health sector,” AlJalajel said.

These experiences, the minister said, have become a source of inspiration and learning for many countries around the world.

The Health Ministry would continue to anticipate global challenges and provide pioneering and appropriate solutions, AlJalajel said.


4,900 train journeys and 2m passengers expected on holy sites metro over 7 days of Hajj

4,900 train journeys and 2m passengers expected on holy sites metro over 7 days of Hajj
Updated 02 June 2025

4,900 train journeys and 2m passengers expected on holy sites metro over 7 days of Hajj

4,900 train journeys and 2m passengers expected on holy sites metro over 7 days of Hajj
  • 3,314 flights from 238 destinations in 71 countries have arrived in the Kingdom so far ahead of the annual pilgrimage, transport officials
  • Vehicles equipped with AI scan 7,400km of Kingdom’s roads to help improve safety and ensure necessary maintenance is carried out

RIYADH: Trains on the Al-Mashaaer Al-Mugaddassah Metro Line are expected to complete a total of 4,900 journeys, carrying up to 2 million passengers, in the space of just seven days during Hajj.

The metro, known in English as the Sacred Sites Train Line, is a high-capacity rail system in Makkah that operates for only seven days a year, during Hajj, as a shuttle service to take pilgrims to and from holy sites.

Offering insights on Monday into the transportation systems that will serve pilgrims, Saleh Al-Zuwaid, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Transport and Logistic Services, said comprehensive preparations have been taking place ahead of the annual pilgrimage across all travel sectors, including air, land, sea and logistics.

The spokespersons reaffirmed their commitment to providing the best possible services and encouraged pilgrims to adhere to official guidelines designed to enhance their experiences and ensure their safety. (Supplied)

“So far, 3,314 flights from 238 destinations in 71 countries, via 62 air carriers, have arrived in the Kingdom,” he said.

There has been a 75 percent increase in the number of trips on Haramain High Speed Railway, compared with last year, he added, and a “Hajj without Luggage” initiative allows pilgrims arriving in Ƶ to travel to Makkah by train while their luggage is transported separately for convenience.

In addition, more than 25,000 buses have been provided to ensure the safe and comfortable movement of pilgrims, backed by an extensive inspections process, he said.

The latest technology, including artificial intelligence, is also being deployed to enhance transportation, Al-Zuwaid said. A fleet of vehicles equipped with AI is scanning the Kingdom’s roads, from arrival ports to the holy sites, to help improve safety and ensure necessary maintenance is carried out. This year, these advanced technologies have helped to maintain 7,400 kilometers of roads leading to the holy sites.

Detailing advances in digital infrastructure, Saad Al-Shanbari, a spokesperson for Hajj communications and technology, said that 4G and 5G coverage in Makkah, Madinah and at the holy sites now exceeds 99 percent, with significant increases in internet speeds.

More than 10,500 Wi-Fi access points have been installed to enrich the digital experience for pilgrims, he added, and AI-powered crowd-management and specialized communication systems have been implemented in collaboration with Aramco Digital, to help ensure a reliable digital experience throughout Hajj season.

The spokespersons reaffirmed their commitment to providing the best possible services and encouraged pilgrims to adhere to official guidelines designed to enhance their experiences and ensure their safety.

Hajj begins on Wednesday, June 4, and will continue until Monday, June 9.

 


Saudi foreign minister discusses regional developments with US counterpart

Saudi foreign minister discusses regional developments with US counterpart
Updated 02 June 2025

Saudi foreign minister discusses regional developments with US counterpart

Saudi foreign minister discusses regional developments with US counterpart
  • Phone call on Monday with Marco Rubio

RIYADH: Prince Faisal bin Farhan, the Kingdom’s foreign minister, discussed the latest regional developments in a phone call on Monday with the US Secretary of State Marco Rubio.

The minister focused on Saudi-American ties, the strategic partnership, and international issues, the Saudi Press Agency reported.