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Five Palestinians killed in Israeli airstrike on school shelter in central Gaza

Five Palestinians killed in Israeli airstrike on school shelter in central Gaza
 A Palestinian boy holds on to his bicycle over debris in the courtyard of an UNRWA school which received a direct hit during Israeli airstrikes on the central Gaza Strip refugee camp of Nuseirat, May 19, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 19 May 2025

Five Palestinians killed in Israeli airstrike on school shelter in central Gaza

Five Palestinians killed in Israeli airstrike on school shelter in central Gaza
  • 28 Palestinians have been killed due to Israeli airstrikes on the Gaza Strip since dawn on Monday
  • The school west of the Nuseirat refugee camp in central Gaza has stopped offering full-time education

LONDON: Five Palestinians were killed in an Israeli air strike overnight in a school-turned-humanitarian shelter in the central Gaza Strip after Israel launched an extensive military operation to occupy the coastal enclave.

Medical sources reported that at least five people were killed and several others injured, mostly children, in an Israeli airstrike on Al-Hasayna School, which had been converted into a shelter for displaced families.

The school west of the Nuseirat refugee camp in central Gaza has stopped offering full-time education, and it belongs to the UN relief agency for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA, which was spared from extensive destruction or damage from the war.

According to Wafa news agency, 28 Palestinians have been killed due to Israeli airstrikes on the Gaza Strip since dawn on Monday, including 16 in Khan Yunis.

Since late 2023, the war in Gaza has displaced around 1.9 million Palestinians — about 90 percent of the population — with many facing multiple displacements. According to a UN report, schools have suffered severe damage due to Israeli actions, with 501 out of 564 schools requiring either full reconstruction or significant rehabilitation to be functional again.

In early May, an Israeli airstrike targeted a UN-run school in Al-Bureij, central Gaza, killing at least 30 people who were sheltering there. The facility had accommodated 2,000 displaced individuals.


9 dead as Yemen repels deadly Al-Qaeda attack

9 dead as Yemen repels deadly Al-Qaeda attack
Updated 5 min 41 sec ago

9 dead as Yemen repels deadly Al-Qaeda attack

9 dead as Yemen repels deadly Al-Qaeda attack
  • Our forces managed to foil a large-scale terrorist attack launched this morning by members of the Al-Qaeda, says Nasr Atef Al-Machouchi, commander of the targeted brigade

DUBAI: Forces loyal to Yemen’s internationally recognized government said on Tuesday they had repelled an attack by Al-Qaeda in the country’s south that left nine people dead on both sides.
“Our forces managed to foil a large-scale terrorist attack launched this morning by members of the Al-Qaeda terrorist organization against the headquarters of the government complex... in Abyan province,” Nasr Atef Al-Machouchi, commander of the targeted brigade, said in a press release.
He said the attackers detonated two car bombs, before infiltrating the compound where they were confronted.
“Five suicide bombers wearing explosive belts” were killed along with four soldiers, he added.
A medical source in Abyan confirmed the deaths of the four soldiers to AFP and reported 15 people wounded.
Yemen’s internationally recognized government established itself in the southern city of Aden after Iran-backed Houthi rebels drove them out of the capital Sanaa in 2014.
Washington once regarded the group, known as Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP), as the militant network’s most dangerous branch.
Born in 2009 from the merger of Al-Qaeda’s Yemeni and Saudi factions, AQAP grew and developed in the chaos of Yemen’s war, which for over a decade has pitted the Iran-backed Houthi rebels against a Saudi-led coalition backing the government.
But attacks by the jihadist group, both against government forces and rebels, have decreased in recent years.


Algeria says working to bring back 7 teen migrants from Spain

Algeria says working to bring back 7 teen migrants from Spain
Updated 51 min 5 sec ago

Algeria says working to bring back 7 teen migrants from Spain

Algeria says working to bring back 7 teen migrants from Spain
  • Departures from Algeria alone accounted for over 90 percent of the 11,791 crossings the EU border agency Frontex detected on western Mediterranean routes by September

ALGIERS: Algeria said Monday it was working to repatriate seven teenagers whose Mediterranean crossing to Spain went viral on TikTok and sparked controversy over irregular migration from the North African country.

During an official visit to Algiers by Spanish Interior Minister Fernando Grande-Marlaska, his Algerian counterpart Said Sayoud said “efforts are underway to return the seven minors currently in Spain.”

“All documents and information requested by the Spanish authorities have been provided,” Sayoud added. “God willing, Algeria’s request will be met in the near future.”

Grande-Marlaska said that request was pending a judicial approval in Spain.

Clips of the teenagers crossing to Spain from a town near Algiers, first seen in early September, show the boys cutting across the sea in a small boat, with one video drawing over three million views.

Another shows one of the boys, the youngest of whom was said to be just 14, patting the motor as a self-appointed captain shouted: “Spain!“

Many in Algeria have blamed their parents for allowing the trip, while others saw the incident as underlining the lack of opportunities for young people in the country.

Grande-Marlaska said the parents of the teenagers had requested their repatriation and “the procedure is ongoing in our country.”

“The Public Prosecutor’s Office is coordinating ... and will analyze all the documentation sent by the Algerian authorities,” he added.

The teens are reportedly at a juvenile center in the custody of Spanish immigration services.

Europe’s border agency Frontex said last month irregular crossings on western Mediterranean routes had risen by 22 percent since the start of 2025 compared to last year.

Departures from Algeria alone accounted for over 90 percent of the 11,791 crossings the EU agency detected on those routes by September. In a statement, the Algerian Interior Ministry said irregular migration was a “common challenge” between Spain and Algeria.

It said authorities had prevented some 100,000 attempts to set sail illegally for Europe from Algeria since 2024, adding that more than 82,000 migrants were returned to their countries.

This can include other migrants transiting through Algeria, usually from sub-Saharan African countries.


Syria hopes for full lifting of US sanctions in coming months

Syria hopes for full lifting of US sanctions in coming months
Updated 21 October 2025

Syria hopes for full lifting of US sanctions in coming months

Syria hopes for full lifting of US sanctions in coming months
  • “We have to do some push and some lobbying to continue with this path that started in the right direction,” Syria’s economy minister said

LONDON: Syria hopes US sanctions will be fully lifted in the coming months and has started the process of restructuring billions of dollars of debt amassed during Bashar Assad’s rule, Economy Minister Mohammad Nidal Al-Shaar said.
President Donald Trump ordered the lifting of most US sanctions on Syria in May after meeting President Ahmed Al-Sharaa, but the Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act of 2019 that authorizes them remains US law.
“We have to do some push and some lobbying to continue with this path that started in the right direction, and we’re hoping by the end of the year the bill (to scrap the act) will reach the president (Trump), and hopefully he’ll sign it,” Al-Shaar told Reuters during a conference in London.
“And once that happens, then we are sanctions-free,” he said on the sidelines of the Future Resilience Forum.
HOPES FOR A REDUCTION OF US TARIFFS
The act’s removal will enable foreign investment, restore access to international banking and help revive key industries.
Al-Shaar hopes Washington will reduce its 41 percent tariffs on trade with Syria and that US firms will invest in the country as the economy opens up.
Gulf countries have pledged support and Chinese firms have committed hundreds of millions of dollars, Al-Shaar said, for “big” new cement, plastic and sugar factories.
The government is on course to introduce a new currency early next year, he said.
Sources said in August that new banknotes would be issued in December, removing two zeros — and Assad’s face — from the currency, to try to restore public confidence.
Syria’s pound has lost over 99 percent of its value since the civil war began in 2011 but has been broadly stable in recent months.
“We’re consulting with many entities, international organizations, experts, and eventually it will come very soon,” Al-Shaar said of the currency.
RECONSTRUCTION COSTS
A World Bank report on Tuesday estimated the cost of Syria’s reconstruction at $216 billion, saying the figure was a “conservative best estimate.”
Al-Shaar said the amount could be over 1 trillion dollars if the rebuild brought infrastructure up to date but would be spread over a long time, with the rebuilding of houses alone likely to take 6-7 years.
Asked about plans to overhaul Syria’s debt burden, Al-Shaar said the process had started already.
“The sovereign debt that we have, which is not very big actually, will be restructured,” he said, adding that Syria would be asking for grace periods and other relief.
Assad left Syria in disarray when he was ousted last December and fighting continued in the oil-producing north until a ceasefire was struck this month.
“I’m hopeful that the next maybe few weeks, or maybe a month or two, we will reach some kind of an agreement with those who are controlling that part of Syria,” Al-Shaar said.
“Once that happens, I think we will have greater ability, financial, natural resources, to really start meaningful (investment) projects,” he said, predicting a “quantum leap in our GDP.”


UN warns severe danger from unexploded ordinance in Gaza will persist for years to come

UN warns severe danger from unexploded ordinance in Gaza will persist for years to come
Updated 21 October 2025

UN warns severe danger from unexploded ordinance in Gaza will persist for years to come

UN warns severe danger from unexploded ordinance in Gaza will persist for years to come
  • UN Mine Action Service documents many cases of civilians injured by explosions as they return to war-ravaged areas amid ceasefire, including 5 children last week
  • The agency has recorded 328 incidents in Gaza since October 2023 in which people were hurt or killed by explosive devices, though the true number is likely much higher

NEW YORK CITY: The UN Mine Action Service has warned of the severe threat posed by unexploded ordnance in Gaza, as displaced communities and aid workers begin to return to areas ravaged by two years of relentless Israeli bombardment.
Luke David Irving, the chief of UNMAS in the Occupied Palestinian Territories, highlighted the ongoing dangers posed by these explosive remnants of war.
“As communities and humanitarian personnel now move through affected areas, the explosive risk is incredibly high,” said Irving, speaking in Jerusalem.
“We know from decades of experience that when many other conflicts end, explosive ordnance continue to maim and kill. Gaza is no exception.”
His team has documented many cases of injuries when people encountered unexploded ordnance, he added, including five children who were hurt last week, two of them seriously.
“It is one of hundreds of stories of people, often children, killed and suffering life-changing injuries at the hands of these dangerous items.”
Since October 2023, UNMAS has recorded 328 incidents in Gaza in which people were injured or killed by unexploded ordnance. However, the actual number is likely much higher.
“We expect that this figure is significantly underreported,” Irving said. “More, and many more, people have been injured or killed by ordnance littering Gaza over the past two years.”
UNMAS teams have so far identified 560 items of explosive ordnance in accessible parts of Gaza but warned the full extent of the contamination will remain unknown until more comprehensive surveys can be conducted.
“We expect to find many more items in the coming weeks as we can access more areas under the ceasefire,” Irving added.
The threat posted by unexploded devices is expected to persist for months and years to come, posing risks to residents as they return to their neighborhoods to salvage whatever belongings they can, and children play in affected zones.
Humanitarian workers also face significant danger as they venture into previously inaccessible locations, and Irving stressed the important need to remove explosive devices.
“Humanitarian mine action is indispensable to pave the way for aid delivery and any recovery and reconstruction,” he said.
UNMAS has already reached an estimated 460,000 people in Gaza in its efforts to help communities remain safe, through in-person risk-education campaigns in shelters, health centers and within areas affected by the conflict. Its workers have distributed more than 400,000 flyers, stickers and other awareness materials since March 2025. But much more remains to be done.
“We need to reach the entire population of Gaza with these messages to mitigate the risk,” Irving said.
UNMAS also carries out technical assessments of critical infrastructure, including roads, health centers, water facilities, bakeries and agricultural areas, to help ensure the safety of humanitarian operations. These assessments have also assisted with early recovery efforts, including the clearance of an estimated 50 to 60 million tonnes of debris potentially harboring explosive devices.
Since the ceasefire began on Oct. 10, UNMAS has received nearly 100 requests for explosives-clearance support, about 10 a day on average, as a result of which efforts are being made to bring more technical personnel into Gaza to scale up operations.
However, longer-term recovery will depend on securing approval for the widespread deployment of critical disposal equipment, Irving said.
“We ask that this equipment gets brought in for the wider sector, and this will enable the longer-term recovery of Gaza,” he added.
Irving thanked donors for their ongoing support for his agency, and emphasized the urgent need for the expansion of humanitarian explosives-clearance action as Gaza moves towards recovery.


Tunisian city on general strike over factory pollution

Tunisian city on general strike over factory pollution
Updated 21 October 2025

Tunisian city on general strike over factory pollution

Tunisian city on general strike over factory pollution
  • The plant, inaugurated in 1972, processes phosphate to make fertilizers
  • “Everything is closed in Gabes,” said Saoussen Nouisser, a local representative of Tunisia’s main labor union

GABES, Tunisia: Workers in the southern Tunisian city of Gabes launched a general strike on Tuesday following weeks of protest over a chemical factory residents blame for a spike in serious health issues.
Thousands have recently rallied in the city of some 400,000 inhabitants to demand the closure of a state-run phosphate processing plant which they say is behind a rise in gas poisonings after it ramped up production.
The plant, inaugurated in 1972, processes phosphate to make fertilizers, and some of the gases and waste it discharges into the open air and Mediterranean are radioactive and can cause cancer, researchers have found.
“Everything is closed in Gabes,” said Saoussen Nouisser, a local representative of Tunisia’s main labor union, UGTT, which called the general strike.
“We’re all angry at the catastrophic environmental situation in our marginalized city,” she told AFP.
Over 200 people have been hospitalized in recent weeks for respiratory distress and gas poisoning, according to authorities and NGOs.
Videos circulated online of children seemingly having breathing issues last week pushed thousands to rally in the coastal city.
Police have used tear gas to disperse the crowd at some demonstrations, with the city seeing clashes between residents and security forces sometimes at night.
Dozens were arrested over the weekend.
National Guard spokesman Houcem Eddine Jebabli told local media that protesters have used “over 800 Molotov cocktails” targeting security forces, adding there were cases of “robbery and looting.”
In 2017, the Tunisian government promised to gradually shut down the factory, but earlier this year authorities said they would instead ramp up production at the plant.
President Kais Saied had long vowed to revive the sector hindered by unrest and underinvestment, calling phosphate a “pillar of the national economy.”
Authorities have said “urgent measures” were underway to address pollution in Gabes as the government called on Chinese companies to help manage the plant’s waste.
Equipment Minister Salah Zouari said they would help “control gas emissions” and “prevent the discharge of phosphogypsum into the sea.”
The solid waste contains radioactive elements, which also impact soil quality and groundwater.