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Pope has first call with Palestinian chief Abbas

Update Pope Leo XIV greets the crowd after the Angelus prayer in Piazza della Liberta in front of Palazzo Apostolico in the summer papal estate in Castel Gandolfo, 40 km southeast of Rome, July 20, 2025. (AFP)
Pope Leo XIV greets the crowd after the Angelus prayer in Piazza della Liberta in front of Palazzo Apostolico in the summer papal estate in Castel Gandolfo, 40 km southeast of Rome, July 20, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 6 min 40 sec ago

Pope has first call with Palestinian chief Abbas

Pope has first call with Palestinian chief Abbas
  • It was the first official conversation between the two men since Leo’s papacy began
  • On Sunday, Leo condemned the “barbarity” of the war in Gaza and again called for a peaceful resolution

VATICAN CITY: Pope Leo spoke by phone on Monday to the president of the Palestinian Authority, Mahmud Abbas, about the conflict in Gaza and violence in the West Bank, the Vatican said.
It was the first official conversation between the two men since Leo’s papacy began.
“The Holy Father repeated his appeal for international humanitarian law to be fully respected, emphasising in particular the obligation to protect civilians and sacred places, the prohibition of the indiscriminate use of force and of the forced transfer of the population,” the Vatican wrote.
The pope emphasized “the urgent need to provide assistance to those most vulnerable to the consequences of the conflict and to allow the adequate entry of humanitarian aid,” it said.
It followed a call on Friday between the pope and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, a day after a strike by Israel on Gaza’s only Catholic Church that killed three people.
On Sunday, Leo condemned the “barbarity” of the war in Gaza and again called for a peaceful resolution.
The Holy See, which supports a two-state solution, formally recognized the state of Palestine through an agreement signed in 2015, one of the first states in Europe to do so.
In 2014, Israeli and Palestinian presidents Shimon Peres and Abbas planted an olive tree alongside Pope Francis in the Vatican gardens.


US officials express anger over Israel’s Syria strikes

US officials express anger over Israel’s Syria strikes
Updated 6 sec ago

US officials express anger over Israel’s Syria strikes

US officials express anger over Israel’s Syria strikes
  • PM Netanyahu ‘like a madman. He bombs everything all the time’
  • White House officials also describe growing consternation over Gaza war

LONDON: White House officials have expressed frustration over Israel’s bombing of Syria, The Times reported.

Israel carried out a series of attacks on government targets in the Syrian Arab Republic last week, including a strike on a tank convoy and the shelling of the Defense Ministry in Damascus.

US diplomats warned Israel to cease its intervention, which it claimed to be conducting in support of Syria’s Druze minority.

Clashes between local Bedouin and Druze forces had broken out in Syria’s southern province of Sweida, with the country’s government sending troops to quell the violence.

One White House official told Axios that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu “acted like a madman. He bombs everything all the time. This could undermine what (US President Donald) Trump is trying to do.”

Trump lifted sanctions on Syria earlier this year after meeting President Ahmad Al-Sharaa, who has pledged to unite his country and bring an end to more than a decade of violence.

The US brokered a ceasefire last week that appeared to stop the clashes in Sweida, where more than 1,000 people were killed over seven days, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

The violence was reportedly sparked by a series of kidnappings targeting members of various faiths, clans and tribal groups in the province.

Before launching strikes, Israel claimed that Syrian government forces were involved in targeting the Druze.

Israel has its own community of Druze, numbering about 130,000, and some Syrian members of the faith traveled to meet family members there to escape the violence in Sweida.

After the overthrow of Bashar Assad’s regime last year, Israel sent forces into Sweida to establish a buffer zone. The province borders Syria’s Golan Heights, which Israel has occupied since 1967.

Another US official told Axios: “Netanyahu is sometimes like a child who just won’t behave.”

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Sunday urged Al-Sharaa to halt the violence in his country, which he described as “horrifying and dangerous.”

The “rape and slaughter of innocent people, which has and is still occurring, must end,” Rubio said on X, adding that Syrian authorities “must hold accountable and bring to justice anyone guilty of atrocities including those in their own ranks.”

White House officials also described growing consternation over Israel’s war on Gaza, especially after the shelling of the Palestinian enclave’s only Catholic church last week. The attack killed three Palestinians.

A senior American official told Axios after the church strike: “The feeling is that every day there is something new … what the f***?”

Mike Huckabee, US ambassador to Israel, also delivered surprise public criticism in the wake of an arson attack on a Byzantine-era church in the occupied West Bank over the weekend.

“To commit an act of sacrilege by desecrating a place that is supposed to be a place of worship, it is an act of terror, and it is a crime,” he said. “There should be consequences.”

He also demanded “accountability” from Israel after a Palestinian American was killed in the West Bank last week.


Israeli undercover force detains senior Gaza health official, ministry says

Israeli undercover force detains senior Gaza health official, ministry says
Updated 29 min 48 sec ago

Israeli undercover force detains senior Gaza health official, ministry says

Israeli undercover force detains senior Gaza health official, ministry says
  • Marwan Al-Hams, in charge of field hospitals in the enclave, was on his way to visit the ICRC field hospital in northern Rafah when an Israeli force “abducted” him after opening fire

CAIRO: An Israeli undercover force detained Marwan Al-Hams, a senior Gaza Health Ministry official, outside the field hospital of the International Committee of the Red Cross in the southern Gaza Strip on Monday, the health ministry said.
Hams, in charge of field hospitals in the enclave, was on his way to visit the ICRC field hospital in northern Rafah when an Israeli force “abducted” him after opening fire, killing one person and wounding another civilian nearby, according to the ministry.
Medics said the person killed was a local journalist who was filming an interview with Hams when the incident happened.
The Israeli military and the Red Cross did not immediately respond following separate requests by Reuters for comment.
Israel has raided and attacked hospitals across the Gaza Strip during the 21-month war in Gaza, accusing Hamas of using them for military purposes, an accusation the group denies. But sending undercover forces to carry out arrests has been rare.


UK public opinion of Israel souring as Gaza war nears 2-year mark: Poll

UK public opinion of Israel souring as Gaza war nears 2-year mark: Poll
Updated 21 July 2025

UK public opinion of Israel souring as Gaza war nears 2-year mark: Poll

UK public opinion of Israel souring as Gaza war nears 2-year mark: Poll
  • At least half of respondents to YouGov survey want punitive measures
  • Council for Arab-British Understanding: ‘Serious action is required to pressure Israel’

LONDON: At least half of the British public want their government to launch a range of sanctions against Israel, a new YouGov poll has found.

The survey, conducted on behalf of the Council for Arab-British Understanding from July 13-14, found that 57 percent of respondents support a suspension of UK arms exports to Israel, with only 18 percent opposed. YouGov questioned 2,285 adults.

The lowest rate of support for a punitive measure against Israel was 48 percent of respondents who called for a trade embargo against the country.

Fifty-one percent support tariffs against Israel, and 52 percent believe the UK government should impose financial sanctions on the assets of specific Israeli nationals.

Just 18 percent of respondents support Israeli actions in Gaza, almost two years since the devastating war in the Palestinian enclave began.

Fifty-five percent of respondents oppose Israeli actions in Gaza — a substantial shift from a similar poll conducted in February, when 46 percent disagreed with Israel’s war and 22 percent supported it.

Forty-three percent of respondents said their view of Israel has worsened since the war began, while 16 percent said their views have stayed the same. Just 4 percent said they have a more favorable view of Israel since the war began.

Sixty-seven percent support an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, while 13 percent want a ceasefire when the time is right. Only 3 percent disagree with any ceasefire proposal.

Among respondents who oppose the war (55 percent), 81 percent believe that Israel’s actions in Gaza constitute a genocide.

Chris Doyle, Caabu’s director, said: “Ever since October 2023, both UK governments have been massively at odds with public opinion as well as international law.

“Serious action is required to pressure Israel to end what more and more people as well as experts view as a genocide in Gaza.

“This should include a total arms embargo on Israel, economic sanctions and a complete ban on trade with settlements.”


US envoy doubles down on support for Syria’s government and criticizes Israel’s intervention

US envoy doubles down on support for Syria’s government and criticizes Israel’s intervention
Updated 21 July 2025

US envoy doubles down on support for Syria’s government and criticizes Israel’s intervention

US envoy doubles down on support for Syria’s government and criticizes Israel’s intervention
  • The ceasefire announced Saturday between Syria and Israel is a limited agreement addressing only the conflict in Sweida

BEIRUT: A US envoy doubled down on Washington’s support for the new government in Syria, saying Monday there is “no Plan B” to working with the current authorities to unite the country still reeling from a nearly 14-year civil war and now wracked by a new outbreak of sectarian violence.
He took a critical tone toward Israel’s recent intervention in Syria, calling it poorly timed and saying that it complicated efforts to stabilize the region.
Tom Barrack, who is ambassador to Turkiye and special envoy to Syria and also has a short-term mandate in Lebanon, made the comments in an exclusive interview with The Associated Press during a visit to Beirut. He spoke following more than a week of clashes in the southern province of Sweida between militias of the Druze religious minority and local Sunni Muslim Bedouin tribes.
Syrian government forces intervened, ostensibly to restore order, but ended up siding with the Bedouins before withdrawing under a ceasefire agreement with Druze factions. Hundreds have been killed in the fighting, and some government fighters allegedly shot dead Druze civilians and burned and looted their houses.
In the meantime, Israel intervened last week on behalf of the Druze, who are seen as a loyal minority within Israel and often serve in its military. Israel launched dozens of strikes on convoys of government forces in Sweida and also struck the Syrian Ministry of Defense headquarters in central Damascus.
Over the weekend, Barrack announced a ceasefire between Syria and Israel, without giving details. Syrian government forces have redeployed in Sweida to halt renewed clashes between the Druze and Bedouins, and civilians from both sides were set to be evacuated Monday.
US envoy says Israeli intervention ‘came at a very bad time’
Barrack told the AP that “the killing, the revenge, the massacres on both sides” are “intolerable,” but that “the current government of Syria, in my opinion, has conducted themselves as best they can as a nascent government with very few resources to address the multiplicity of issues that arise in trying to bring a diverse society together.”
Regarding Israel’s strikes on Syria, Barrack said: “The United States was not asked, nor did they participate in that decision, nor was it the United States responsibility in matters that Israel feels is for its own self-defense.”
However, he said that Israel’s intervention “creates another very confusing chapter” and “came at a very bad time.”
Prior to the conflict in Sweida, Israel and Syria had been engaging in talks over security matters, while the Trump administration had been pushing them to move toward a full normalization of diplomatic relations.
When the latest fighting erupted, “Israel’s view was that south of Damascus was this questionable zone, so that whatever happened militarily in that zone needed to be agreed upon and discussed with them,” Barrack said. “The new government (in Syria) coming in was not exactly of that belief.”
The ceasefire announced Saturday between Syria and Israel is a limited agreement addressing only the conflict in Sweida, he said. It does not address the broader issues between the two countries, including Israel’s contention that the area south of Damascus should be a demilitarized zone.
In the discussions leading up to the ceasefire, Barrack said “both sides did the best they can” to came to an agreement on specific questions related to the movement of Syrian forces and equipment from Damascus to Sweida.
“Whether you accept that Israel can intervene in a sovereign state is a different question,” he said.
He suggested that Israel would prefer to see Syria fragmented and divided rather than a strong central state in control of the country.
“Strong nation states are a threat — especially Arab states are viewed as a threat to Israel,” he said. But in Syria, he said, “I think all of the the minority communities are smart enough to say, we’re better off together, centralized.”
A Damascus deal with Kurdish forces still in play
The violence in Sweida has deepened the distrust of minority religious and ethnic groups in Syria toward the new government in Damascus, led by Sunni Muslim former insurgents who unseated Syria’s longtime autocratic ruler, Bashar Assad, in a lightning offensive in December.
The attacks on Druze civilians followed the deaths of hundreds of civilians from the Alawite minority to which Assad belongs earlier this year in sectarian revenge attacks on the Syrian coast. While interim President Ahmad Al-Sharaa has promised to protect minorities and punish those who target civilians, many feel his government has not done enough to stop such attacks and hold perpetrators accountable.
At the same time, Damascus has been negotiating with the Kurdish forces that control much of northeast Syria to implement an agreement that would merge the US-backed Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces with the new national army.
Barrack, who spoke to SDF leader Mazloum Abdi over the weekend, said he does not believe the violence in Sweida will derail those talks and that there could be a breakthrough “in the coming weeks.”
Neighboring Turkiye, which wants to curtail the influence of Kurdish groups along its border and has tense relations with Israel, has offered to provide defense assistance to Syria.
Barrack said the US has “no position” on the prospect of a defense pact between Syria and Turkiye.
“It’s not in the US’s business or interest to tell any of the surrounding nations with each other what to do,” he said.


Israel says struck Yemen’s Houthi-held Hodeida port

Israel says struck Yemen’s Houthi-held Hodeida port
Updated 21 July 2025

Israel says struck Yemen’s Houthi-held Hodeida port

Israel says struck Yemen’s Houthi-held Hodeida port
  • Defense Minister Israel Katz said Israel’s military on Monday struck “terror targets” belonging to the Houthi rebels at the Yemeni port of Hodeida

Defense Minister Israel Katz said Israel’s military on Monday struck “terror targets” belonging to the Houthis at the Yemeni port of Hodeida.
The Israeli military “has just struck terror targets of the Houthi terror regime at the port of Hodeida and is forcefully enforcing the prevention of any attempt to restore the previously attacked terror infrastructure,” Katz said in a statement.
In a separate statement, the army said that “among the military infrastructure struck were engineering vehicles... fuel containers, naval vessels used for military activities and force against the State of Israel and vessels in the maritime zone adjacent to the port, and additional terror infrastructure used by the Houthi terrorist regime.”