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Tunisians protest against President Saied, call country an ‘open-air prison’

Tunisians protest against President Saied, call country an ‘open-air prison’
People hold placards and shout slogans as they take to the streets of Tunis to protest against President Kais Saied on July 25, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 26 July 2025

Tunisians protest against President Saied, call country an ‘open-air prison’

Tunisians protest against President Saied, call country an ‘open-air prison’
  • Under the slogan “The Republic is a large prison,” protesters marched along Habib Bourguiba Avenue
  • They chanted slogans such as “no fear, no terror ... streets belong to the people” and “The people want the fall of the regime”

TUNIS: Hundreds of Tunisian activists protested in the capital on Friday against President Kais Saied, denouncing his rule as an “authoritarian regime” that has turned the country into an “open-air prison”.

Under the slogan “The Republic is a large prison,” protesters marched along Habib Bourguiba Avenue. They demanded the release of jailed opposition leaders, journalists, and activists.

The protest marked the fourth anniversary of Saied’s power grab. In 2021, he dissolved the elected parliament and started ruling by decree, a move the opposition called a coup.

They chanted slogans such as “no fear, no terror ... streets belong to the people” and “The people want the fall of the regime”.

The protesters said Tunisia under Saied has descended into authoritarianism, with mass arrests and politically motivated trials silencing dissent.

“Our first aim is to battle against tyranny to restore the democracy and to demand the release of the political detainees,” Monia Ibrahim, wife of imprisoned politician Abdelhamid Jelassi, told Reuters.

In 2022, Saied dissolved the independent Supreme Judicial Council and sacked dozens of judges, a move the opposition said was aimed to cement one-man rule.

Saied said he does not interfere in the judiciary, but no one is above accountability, regardless of their name or position.

Most prominent opposition leaders are in prison, including Rached Ghannouchi, head of the Islamist Ennahda party, and Abir Moussi, leader of the Free Constitutional Party.

They are among dozens of politicians, lawyers, and journalists facing lengthy prison sentences under anti-terrorism and conspiracy laws.

Others have fled the country, seeking asylum in Western countries.

In 2023, Saied said the politicians were “traitors and terrorists” and that judges who would acquit them were their accomplices.

“Prisons are crowded with Saied’s opponents, activists, journalists,” said Saib Souab, son of Ahmed Souab, the imprisoned lawyer Ahmed Souab who is a critical voice of Saied.

“Tunisia has turned into an open-air prison. ... Even those not behind bars live in a state of temporary freedom, constantly at risk of arrest for any reason.,” he added.


Arab, Muslim leaders hold emergency talks after Israel’s Qatar attack

Arab, Muslim leaders hold emergency talks after Israel’s Qatar attack
Updated 6 sec ago

Arab, Muslim leaders hold emergency talks after Israel’s Qatar attack

Arab, Muslim leaders hold emergency talks after Israel’s Qatar attack
  • The joint Arab League and Organization of Islamic Cooperation summit called by Qatar seeks to pile pressure on Israel

DOHA: Leaders from Arab and Muslim countries will gather for an emergency summit in Doha on Monday, a week after Israel’s unprecedented strike on Hamas in Qatar prompted widespread anger.

The joint Arab League and Organization of Islamic Cooperation summit called by Qatar seeks to pile pressure on Israel, which has been facing mounting calls to end the war and humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

Hamas says top officials survived last week’s air strike in Doha that killed six people and triggered a wave of criticism, including from US President Donald Trump.

A draft final statement seen by AFP warned that “brutal Israeli aggression” put efforts to normalize relations between Israel and Arab states at risk.

It “threatens all that has been achieved on the path toward establishing normal relations with Israel, including existing and future agreements,” the draft added.

Israel and its main backer the United States have been trying to extend the Abraham Accords that established ties with the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Morocco in 2020.

Last week’s attack and Israel’s “genocide (and) ethnic cleansing (in Gaza) ... undermines the prospects of achieving peace and peaceful coexistence in the region,” the draft statement said.

“The time has come for the international community to stop using double standards and to punish Israel for all the crimes it has committed,” Qatari premier Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani told a preparatory meeting at the weekend.

Alongside Egypt and the United States, Qatar has led mediation efforts between Israel and Hamas in the war in Gaza.

The nearly 60-country grouping in Doha will also emphasize “the concept of collective security... as well as the necessity of aligning together to face common challenges and threats,” according to the draft.

Ƶ’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman had left the kingdom for Qatar to attend the summit, state media said.

Among the leaders gathering on Monday are Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas.

Jordan’s King Abdullah II and Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif will also attend.

An extraordinary meeting of the six-member Gulf Cooperation Council would also be held in Doha on Monday, according to Saudi state media.

The United Nations Human Rights Council said it would host an urgent debate on Tuesday on Israel’s air strike targeting Hamas in Qatar.

Meanwhile US Secretary of State Marco Rubio is visiting Israel in a demonstration of Washington’s unwavering support.


Morocco’s quake survivors demand more help as World Cup spending ramps up

Morocco’s quake survivors demand more help as World Cup spending ramps up
Updated 52 min 8 sec ago

Morocco’s quake survivors demand more help as World Cup spending ramps up

Morocco’s quake survivors demand more help as World Cup spending ramps up
  • Two years on from Morocco’s 6.8-magnitude quake, the pace of recovery efforts has frustrated many victims
  • Critics point to a contrast to the country’s fast paced investments in stadiums and infrastructure projects ahead of the African Cup of Nations in December and the 2030 World Cup

AZGOUR: As rains swept into Morocco’s Atlas Mountains earlier this month, 72-year-old Lahcen Abarda rushed to reinforce the plastic sheeting of the tent where he has lived for the past two years.
Abarda, a victim of the 2023 earthquake that killed nearly 3,000 people, says he has already had to repair his tent from sun and wind damage as he still waits for promised aid to build a new house.
“I have been living in plastic tents since my home was destroyed,” said Abarda, a subsistence farmer, who shares the tent with his two daughters. “Whenever I ask, they say you will benefit later.”

INVESTMENTS IN STADIUMS FOR THE 2030 WORLD CUP
Two years on from Morocco’s 6.8-magnitude quake, the pace of recovery efforts has frustrated many victims, and critics point to a contrast to the country’s fast-paced investments in stadiums and infrastructure projects ahead of the African Cup of Nations in December and the 2030 World Cup.
Last week, on the second anniversary of the quake, dozens of survivors staged a protest in front of Morocco’s parliament in Rabat, calling on the government to take reconstruction aid as seriously as World Cup projects.
They held banners with the names of villages destroyed by the earthquake and chanted slogans including, “Quake money, where did it go? To festivals and stadiums.”
“We are happy to see large stadiums, theaters and highways in Morocco. But there is also a marginalized and forgotten Morocco that needs political will,” said Montasir Itri, a leader in the group supporting quake survivors.
The government has spent 4.6 billion Moroccan dirhams ($510 million) on housing aid for quake victims as of September, offering 140,000 dirhams (about $15,500) in aid for totally destroyed homes and 80,000 for partially damaged ones.
By comparison, it has allocated more than 20 billion dirhams to prepare stadiums for global tournaments.
Overall, sentiment in Morocco is broadly positive around the World Cup preparations, which authorities say will boost the country’s profile and bring economic growth and new jobs.
Moroccan officials deny prioritising World Cup spending over quake recovery efforts, and Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch has praised the pace of reconstruction.
“There are not many tents left,” Akhannouch told state TV, promising to address remaining cases individually.

’TWO-SPEED’ MOROCCO
Dismantled tents line the road to the Atlas village of Sellamte, which was hit hard by the quake. Many of the tents’ one-time residents have moved into concrete houses built with reconstruction aid.
According to government data, out of 59,675 homes damaged in the quake, 51,154 homes have been rebuilt. Local authorities in Al Haouz said only 4 percent of homes have yet to begin construction. They also said all tents had been dismantled.
But Itri’s group disputes these figures, saying many survivors are still living in tents and even for those who have secured new housing, aid has not been enough.
Construction worker Mohamed Ait Batt told Reuters he received only 80,000 dirhams to restore his partially demolished house. But then he was told to relocate to an area near the village without receiving enough aid.
“We were planning a wedding for my son, but the money we received wasn’t enough to build. We used all his savings, and we still have more to do,” he said, inside the unfinished home he shares with his wife and daughter
About an hour’s drive away, in the village of Anerni, new one-floor brick homes with uniform facades have replaced the diversity of traditional mud, stone and wood houses unique to the Amazigh-speaking Atlas people. Beside them stand rows of makeshift tin shelters.
Inside one, Aicha Ait Addi sat on a plastic mat and poured tea.
“My house was fully destroyed. When I complain, they tell me I wasn’t living here. But I have a home here. Do they want me to abandon my village?” she said.
Morocco, where some cities enjoy European-like living standards, has reduced poverty rates from 11.9 percent in 2014 to 6.8 percent in 2024.
Yet its rural areas still show above-average poverty, according to the national statistics agency. King Mohammed VI, who sets Morocco’s policy direction, has acknowledged the divide.
“It is not acceptable for Morocco – today or at any time in the future – to be a two-speed country,” he said in a July speech, urging reforms to address rural poverty.


Lebanon says busts international drug network, seizes hashish, captagon

Lebanon says busts international drug network, seizes hashish, captagon
Updated 15 September 2025

Lebanon says busts international drug network, seizes hashish, captagon

Lebanon says busts international drug network, seizes hashish, captagon
  • Lebanon has faced pressure from Gulf states to counter the production and trafficking of drugs, particularly the amphetamine-like narcotic captagon, for which the conservative monarchies are a major market

BEIRUT: Lebanese Interior Minister Ahmad Al-Hajjar said Monday that authorities dismantled a network that was preparing to smuggle hashish and the illicit stimulant captagon to Ƶ.
Lebanon has faced pressure from Gulf states to counter the production and trafficking of drugs, particularly the amphetamine-like narcotic captagon, for which the conservative monarchies are a major market.
Hajjar said authorities dismantled the network, which mainly sought to smuggle captagon and hashish, and arrested its head and a number of other people.
“This network had foreign links, with people in Turkiye, people in Australia” and was preparing to connect with operatives in Jordan, he said.
Lebanese authorities “seized 6.5 million captagon pills and 720 kilograms (1,500 pounds) of hashish which were being prepared... for shipment toward the Kingdom of Ƶ,” Hajjar said.
The operation was thwarted before it reached Beirut port for shipment, he said, adding that fighting the drug trade “is one of the main priorities” of the Lebanese state.
Last week, Hajjar said authorities had seized some eight million captagon pills worth more than $90 million from a warehouse in northern Lebanon and arrested several suspects.
Captagon became neighboring Syria’s largest export following the eruption of the civil war in 2011, and a key source of illicit funding for former president Bashar Assad’s government.
In Lebanon, Assad’s ally Hezbollah faced accusations of using the captagon trade for financing.
The drug has flooded the region, with neighboring countries occasionally announcing captagon seizures and asking Lebanon and Syria to ramp up efforts to combat the trade.


UN rights council to debate Israel attack on Qatar Tuesday

UN rights council to debate Israel attack on Qatar Tuesday
Updated 15 September 2025

UN rights council to debate Israel attack on Qatar Tuesday

UN rights council to debate Israel attack on Qatar Tuesday
  • Israel attack's attack was widely condemned across the Arab and Islamic world as a violation of Qatar’s sovereignty and international law

GENEVA: The United Nations Human Rights Council said it will host an urgent debate Tuesday on Israel’s airstrike targeting Hamas leaders in Qatar.
The council said Monday the debate would “discuss the recent military aggression carried out by the State of Israel against the State of Qatar on 9 September 2025’.”

Israel attacked Qatar on Sept. 9 targeted the residences of several Hamas officials in Doha.

The airstrikes were widely condemned across the Arab and Islamic world as a violation of Qatar’s sovereignty and international law.


From Gaza to Europe, via jet ski: Muhammad Abu Dakha’s daring escape story

From Gaza to Europe, via jet ski: Muhammad Abu Dakha’s daring escape story
Updated 15 September 2025

From Gaza to Europe, via jet ski: Muhammad Abu Dakha’s daring escape story

From Gaza to Europe, via jet ski: Muhammad Abu Dakha’s daring escape story
  • Muhammad Abu Dakha says he has applied for asylum, and is waiting for a court to examine his application, with no date set yet for a hearing
  • Abu Dakha’s family remains in a tent camp in Khan Younis in southern Gaza, their home destroyed

LAMPEDUSA: It took more than a year, several thousand dollars, ingenuity, setbacks and a jet ski: this is how Muhammad Abu Dakha, a 31-year-old Palestinian, managed to escape from Gaza to reach Europe.
He documented his story through videos, photographs and audio files, which he shared with Reuters. Reuters also interviewed him and his travel companions upon their arrival in Italy, and their relatives in the Gaza Strip.
Fleeing the devastation caused by the nearly two-year-old Israel-Hamas war, in which Gaza health authorities say more than 57,000 Palestinians have been killed, Abu Dakha crossed the Rafah border point into Egypt in April 2024, paying $5,000.

TO CHINA AND BACK
He said he initially went to China, where he hoped to win asylum, but returned to Egypt, via Malaysia and Indonesia, after that failed. He showed Reuters email correspondence with the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) Representation in China from August and September 2024.
Abu Dakha then went to Libya where, according to multiple reports by human rights groups and the UN, tens of thousands of migrants are routinely abused and exploited by traffickers and militias while trying to secure a spot on a boat to Europe.
According to data from Italy’s interior ministry, more than 47,000 boat migrants have arrived in the country in the year to date, mostly from Libya and Tunisia. But Abu Dakha made it across in highly unusual circumstances.
After 10 failed crossing attempts with smugglers, he said he purchased a used Yamaha jet ski for about $5,000 through a Libyan online marketplace and invested another $1,500 in equipment, including a GPS, a satellite phone and life jackets.
Accompanied by two other Palestinians, 27-year-old Diaa and 23-year-old Bassem, he said he drove the jet ski for about 12 hours, seeing off a chasing Tunisian patrol boat, all while towing a dinghy with extra supplies.
The trio used ChatGPT to calculate how much fuel they would need, but still ran out some 20 km (12 miles) shy of Lampedusa. They managed to call for help, prompting a rescue and their landing on Italy’s southernmost island on August 18.
They were picked up by a Romanian patrol boat taking part in a Frontex mission, a spokesperson for the European Union’s border agency said, describing the circumstances as “an unusual occurrence.”
“It was a very difficult journey, but we were adventurers. We had strong hope that we would arrive, and God gave us strength,” said Bassem, who did not share his surname.
“The way they came was pretty unique,” said Filippo Ungaro, spokesperson for UNHCR Italy, confirming that authorities recorded their arrival in Italy after a jet ski journey from the Libyan port of Al-Khoms and a rescue off Lampedusa.
In a straight line, Al-Khoms is about 350 km from Lampedusa.
Abu Dakha contacted Reuters while staying in Lampedusa’s migrant center, after being told by a member of the staff there that his arrival via jet ski had been reported by local media.
From that point he shared material and documents, although Reuters was unable to confirm certain aspects of his account.

FROM LAMPEDUSA TO GERMANY
From Lampedusa, the odyssey continued. The three men were taken by ferry to mainland Sicily, then transferred to Genoa in northwestern Italy, but escaped from the bus transporting them before getting to their destination.
A spokesperson for the Italian interior ministry said it had no specific information about the trio’s movements.
After hiding in bushes for a few hours, Abu Dakha took a plane from Genoa to Brussels. He shared with Reuters a boarding card in his name for a low-cost flight from Genoa to Brussels Charleroi, dated August 23.
From Brussels, he said he traveled to Germany, first taking a train to Cologne, then to Osnabrueck in Lower Saxony, where a relative picked him up by car and took him to Bramsche, a nearby town.
He says he has applied for asylum, and is waiting for a court to examine his application, with no date set yet for a hearing. He has no job or income and is staying in a local center for asylum seekers.
Germany’s Federal Office for Migration and Refugees declined to comment on his case, citing privacy reasons.
Abu Dakha’s family remains in a tent camp in Khan Younis in southern Gaza, their home destroyed.
“He had an Internet shop, and his work, thank God, was comfortable financially and everything. He had built things up, and it all collapsed,” said his father, Intesar Khouder Abu Dakha, speaking from Gaza.
Abu Dakha hopes to win the right to stay in Germany, and bring over his wife and two children, aged four and six. He said one of them suffers from a neurological condition requiring medical care.
“That’s why I risked my life on a jet ski,” he said. “Without my family, life has no meaning.”