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Iran rejects talks with West on ‘defense capabilities’

Iran rejects talks with West on ‘defense capabilities’
Iran said on Monday that its military capabilities were not up for negotiations, after France called for a “comprehensive deal” with Tehran. (FILE/AFP)
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Updated 57 min 20 sec ago

Iran rejects talks with West on ‘defense capabilities’

Iran rejects talks with West on ‘defense capabilities’
  • Iran said on Monday that its military capabilities were not up for negotiations, after France called for a “comprehensive deal” with Tehran that covers its missile program and regional influence

TEHRAN: Iran said on Monday that its military capabilities were not up for negotiations, after France called for a “comprehensive deal” with Tehran that covers its missile program and regional influence.
“Regarding matters related to our defense capabilities, there will absolutely be no discussion,” foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei told a regular press briefing.
Iran generally refers to all military activities, including its ballistic missile program, as defensive.
On Sunday, French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot told CBS News show “Face The Nation” that Western governments were seeking a “comprehensive agreement” with Iran, in part to avert the “risk” that it could covertly pursue a nuclear weapon — an ambition Tehran has consistently denied.
Barrot said such agreement would include “the nuclear dimension” as well as the “ballistic component” and “the regional destabilization activities that Iran has been conducting,” referring to armed groups backed by Tehran across the Middle East.
His remarks followed a meeting on Friday between Iranian diplomats and counterparts from France, Germany, and Britain — the first nuclear talks since Israeli strikes targeting the Islamic republic’s atomic activities last month spiralled into a 12-day war.
Friday’s talks in Istanbul came as the three European powers, known as the E3, have in recent weeks threatened to trigger a so-called “snapback mechanism” under a moribund 2015 nuclear deal which would reinstate UN sanctions on Iran.
“Unless a new and robust and durable and verifiable agreement is reached by the end of the summer, France, Germany and the UK will have no other choice but to reapply the global embargo that were lifted 10 years ago,” said Barrot.
Iran has previously warned that Tehran could withdraw from the global nuclear non-proliferation treaty if sanctions were reimposed.
Baqaei on Monday said: “One cannot expect a country to remain in the treaty while being deprived of its stated rights, particularly the peaceful use of nuclear energy.”
Israel’s attacks on Iran last month hit key nuclear and military sites but also residential areas, and killed top commanders, nuclear scientists and hundreds others. The United States briefly joined the war, striking key nuclear sites.
The fighting had derailed US-Iran nuclear negotiations that began in April, and prompted Iran to limit cooperation with the United Nations’ nuclear watchdog.
Baqaei said the Istanbul meeting with the European powers focused solely on “the nuclear issue and the lifting of sanctions.”
Raising any other “unrelated topics... is merely a sign of confusion on the part of the other side,” the spokesman said.
He added that Iranian had emerged from the war with its staunch rival Israel “even more determined... to safeguard all their assets, including their means of defense against foreign aggression and hostility.”


Kuwait’s Red Crescent dispatches relief plane to help Sudanese amid conflict

Kuwait’s Red Crescent dispatches relief plane to help Sudanese amid conflict
Updated 2 min 16 sec ago

Kuwait’s Red Crescent dispatches relief plane to help Sudanese amid conflict

Kuwait’s Red Crescent dispatches relief plane to help Sudanese amid conflict
  • Khaled Mohammed Al-Magham, chairman of KRCS, said the plane will deliver food, shelter materials, and means of transport
  • He highlighted Kuwait’s commitment to assisting countries in crisis under the leadership of the emir of Kuwait, crown prince

LONDON: Kuwait dispatched a relief plane to Port Sudan on Monday to assist the Sudanese with essential aid, as armed conflict continues to embroil the region.

The Kuwait Red Crescent Society, in cooperation with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Defense, loaded 40 tons of various aid onto an Kuwait Air Force plane that took off from Abdullah Al-Mubarak Air Base on Monday.

Khaled Mohammed Al-Magham, the chairman of the KRCS, said that the plane will deliver food, shelter materials, and means of transport, including five tons of wheat, to the Sudanese people, among whom 13 million have been displaced, including 8.6 million internally, since April 2023.

“Sending this plane demonstrates the State of Kuwait’s commitment to actively participate in humanitarian efforts to support the people of Sudan due to their suffering,” he told Kuwait News Agency. The KRCS is collaborating with its Sudanese counterpart to provide the aid and oversee its distribution.

Al-Magham expressed gratitude to donors for their significant support of the humanitarian mission, highlighting Kuwait’s dedication to assisting countries in crisis under the leadership of the emir of Kuwait and the crown prince. Al-Magham affirmed that “Kuwait will continue its relief and shelter support to our Sudanese brothers,” KUNA added.


New York conference to boost efforts for two-state solution: Saudi FM

New York conference to boost efforts for two-state solution: Saudi FM
Updated 8 min 6 sec ago

New York conference to boost efforts for two-state solution: Saudi FM

New York conference to boost efforts for two-state solution: Saudi FM
  • Prince Faisal said meeting supports work of Global Alliance for the Implementation of the Two-State Solution, an initiative launched by Ƶ, Norway, and the EU
  • Conference comes just days after French President Emmanuel Macron pledged that France would officially recognize the State of Palestine at the UN General Assembly in September

LONDON: Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan said on Monday that the conference co-organized by the Kingdom and France aims to strengthen international efforts toward achieving a two-state solution and securing recognition of a Palestinian state.

Speaking to the Saudi Press Agency, Prince Faisal said the three-day meeting in New York supports the work of the Global Alliance for the Implementation of the Two-State Solution, an initiative launched by Ƶ, Norway, and the EU.

He added that the conference “reflects the Kingdom’s firm and longstanding position on the Palestinian cause,” and reaffirms its continued efforts to support “the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people.”

Held at the UN from July 28 to 30, the conference comes just days after French President Emmanuel Macron pledged that France would officially recognize the State of Palestine at the UN General Assembly in September — potentially making it the first G7 nation to do so.

Prince Faisal said the event seeks to “establish a just peace in the region,” enhance security, and “halt the cycle of violence caused by the prolonged Israeli occupation.”


Google admits failures over Turkiye earthquake phone warnings

Google admits failures over Turkiye earthquake phone warnings
Updated 45 min 49 sec ago

Google admits failures over Turkiye earthquake phone warnings

Google admits failures over Turkiye earthquake phone warnings
  • Up to 10m people could have been sent urgent alerts ahead of deadly disaster
  • Software failings led to underestimation of magnitude

LONDON: Google has admitted that its early-warning system for earthquakes failed to correctly report the severity of Turkiye’s deadly 2023 earthquake to users, the BBC reported on Monday.

Had the Android software reported the information accurately, at least 10 million people within 98 miles of the epicenter could have been sent a maximum-level alert, giving them up to 35 seconds to find safety.

However, just 469 urgent “take action” warnings were sent ahead of the first 7.8-magnitude earthquake, with at least 500,000 people receiving a lower-level warning.

The lesser message only warns recipients of “light shaking” and does not override the do-not-disturb setting on phones.

The US tech giant previously told the BBC that its warning system had “performed well” during the disaster.

Until its most recent investigation, the BBC had not understood the full extent of the Google software’s failings, it reported.

Google’s software, named Android Earthquake Alerts, is described by the tech giant as a “global safety net.”

It operates in almost 100 countries, many of which lack an official warning system for earthquakes.

AEA is operated by Google, not national governments, and it works on Android devices, which make up the majority of the global phone market over Apple devices.

Similar to the global split in market share, about 70 percent of phones in Turkiye are Android devices.

The February 2023 disaster, which struck southeastern Turkiye, killed more than 55,000 people and injured at least 100,000.

AEA detects the severity of earthquakes by compiling data received from Android mobile phones in a given area.

However, during the Turkiye earthquake, the software failed to accurately detect its severity and send out the necessary number of “take action” warnings, which set off a loud alarm on users’ phones.

A company spokesperson said: “We continue to improve the system based on what we learn in each earthquake. Every earthquake early warning system grapples with the same challenge — tuning algorithms for large-magnitude events.”

As many people were asleep when the first quake struck at 4:17 a.m., a “take action” warning, which overrides silent and do-not-disturb modes, would have been necessary.

Google researchers cited “limitations to the detection algorithms” when discussing the failures in a report published by the Science journal.

The AEA software estimated shaking at 4.5-4.9 on the moment magnitude scale for the first quake, when its real strength was 7.8.

The second quake later in the day saw “take action” alerts sent to 8,158 phones in the area, while the lesser “be aware” message was dispatched to almost 4 million phones.

In later simulations of the first quake, AEA sent 10 million urgent “take action” alerts to users most at risk.

A further 67 million “be aware” alerts were sent to phones located further away from the epicenter of the simulated quake.

Elizabeth Reddy, assistant professor at Colorado School of Mines, told the BBC that she is “really frustrated” that it took so long for the software failings to be revealed.

“We’re not talking about a little event — people died — and we didn’t see a performance of this warning in the way we would like.”


Major Israeli rights groups brand Gaza campaign ‘genocide’

Major Israeli rights groups brand Gaza campaign ‘genocide’
Updated 28 July 2025

Major Israeli rights groups brand Gaza campaign ‘genocide’

Major Israeli rights groups brand Gaza campaign ‘genocide’
  • ’T is one of Israel’s best-known rights groups
  • It said Israel is ‘intentionally’ destroying Palestinian society in the Gaza Strip

JERUSALEM: Rights groups ’T and Physicians for Human Rights Israel said on Monday that they had concluded the war in Gaza amounts to “genocide” against Palestinians, a first for Israeli NGOs.
Both organizations are frequent critics of Israeli government policies, but the language in their reports issued on Monday was their most stark yet.
“Nothing prepares you for the realization that you are part of a society committing genocide. This is a deeply painful moment for us,” ’T executive director Yuli Novak told a news conference unveiling the two reports.
“As Israelis and Palestinians who live here and witness the reality every day, we have a duty to speak the truth as clearly as possible,” she said.
“Israel is committing genocide against the Palestinians.”
Israel’s war in Gaza for the past 21 months began in response to an unprecedented attack by Palestinian militant group Hamas on October 7, 2023.
The Israeli assault has left much of the Gaza Strip, home to more than two million Palestinians, in ruins, and according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry has killed at least 59,821 people, most of them civilians.
All Gazans have been driven from their homes at least once since the start of the war, and UN agencies warn that residents face a growing threat of famine and malnutrition.
The International Court of Justice, in an interim ruling in early 2024 in a case lodged by South Africa, found it “plausible” that the Israeli offensive had violated the UN Genocide Convention.
The Israeli government, backed by the United States, fiercely denies the charge and says it is fighting to defeat Hamas and to bring back Israeli hostages still held in Gaza.
The reports from ’T — one of Israel’s best-known rights groups — and Physicians for Human Rights Israel argue that the war’s objectives go further.
’T’s report cites statements from senior politicians to illustrate that Israel “is taking coordinated action to intentionally destroy Palestinian society in the Gaza Strip.”
Physicians for Human Rights Israel’s report documents what the group says is “the deliberate and systematic destruction of Gaza’s health care system.”


UN chief warns of ‘breaking point’ for two-state solution, calls for immediate action at Palestine landmark conference

UN chief warns of ‘breaking point’ for two-state solution, calls for immediate action at Palestine landmark conference
Updated 5 sec ago

UN chief warns of ‘breaking point’ for two-state solution, calls for immediate action at Palestine landmark conference

UN chief warns of ‘breaking point’ for two-state solution, calls for immediate action at Palestine landmark conference
  • Guterres urges world leaders not to let conference become ‘another exercise in well-meaning rhetoric, but a decisive turning point on the path to Palestinian statehood’
  • ‘Nothing can justify the obliteration of Gaza that has unfolded before the eyes of the world,’ UN sec-gen stresses

NEW YORK: UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on Monday delivered a blunt warning to world leaders attending the High-Level International Conference for the Peaceful Settlement of the Question of Palestine, saying the Israeli-Palestinian conflict has reached a “breaking point” and urging immediate, decisive action to reverse a collapsing path toward a two-state solution.

Speaking at the morning wrap-up session of the conference in New York, Guterres praised France and Ƶ for organizing the gathering, calling it a “rare and indispensable opportunity” to shift from rhetoric to action.

“We are here today with our eyes wide open, fully aware of the challenges before us,” he said. “The Israeli-Palestinian conflict has endured for generations, defying hopes, diplomacy, countless resolutions, and international law.”

But, Guterres insisted, its persistence “is not inevitable. It can be resolved. That demands political will and courageous leadership. And it demands truth.

“The truth is: We are at a breaking point. The two-state solution is farther than ever before.”

While unequivocally condemning the “horrific 7 October terror attacks by Hamas and the taking of hostages,” Guterres emphasized that “nothing can justify the obliteration of Gaza that has unfolded before the eyes of the world.”

Nothing justifies, he added, “the starvation of Gaza’s population, the killing of tens of thousands of civilians, the fragmentation of the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the expansion of Israeli settlements, the rising settler violence, the demolition of Palestinian homes and forced displacement, the demographic changes on the ground, the lack of a credible political horizon, and the open support, including from a recent Knesset declaration, for annexing the West Bank.

“Let’s be clear: The creeping annexation of the occupied West Bank is illegal. It must stop,” Guterres said. “The wholesale destruction of Gaza is intolerable. It must stop. Unilateral actions that would forever undermine the two-state solution are unacceptable. They must stop.

“These are not isolated events,” he added. “They are part of a systemic reality that is dismantling the building blocks of peace in the Middle East.”

In urging world leaders not to let the conference become “another exercise in well-meaning rhetoric,” Guterres said it must instead be a “decisive turning point, one that catalyzes irreversible progress towards ending the occupation and realizing our shared aspiration for a viable two-state solution.”

He reaffirmed the vision of two independent, sovereign, democratic and contiguous states — Israel and Palestine — living side-by-side in peace and security within secure and recognized borders, based on the pre-1967 lines and with Jerusalem as the capital of both states.

“This remains the only framework rooted in international law, endorsed by this Assembly, and supported by the international community,” he said. “It is the only credible path to a just and lasting peace between Israelis and Palestinians. And it is the sine qua non for peace across the wider Middle East.”

Guterres underscored the need for “bold and principled leadership” from Israel, Palestine, and other actors.