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Two-state solution ‘key to regional stability,’ Saudi FM tells UN conference

Update Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan said on Monday the implementation of a two-state solution to the Israel-Palestine crisis was “the key to regional stability.” (Screenshot/UNTV)
Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan said on Monday the implementation of a two-state solution to the Israel-Palestine crisis was “the key to regional stability.” (Screenshot/UNTV)
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Updated 28 July 2025

Two-state solution ‘key to regional stability,’ Saudi FM tells UN conference

Two-state solution ‘key to regional stability,’ Saudi FM tells UN conference
  • Prince Faisal said regional peace must begin with securing legitimate rights of Palestinian people
  • Affirmed no relations would be established with Israel before creation of Palestinian state
  • Added US President Trump could play major role in regional conflict resolution

NEW YORK: Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan said on Monday the implementation of a two-state solution in the Israel-Palestine crisis was “the key to regional stability.”

He was speaking at the opening of a high-level international conference on the peaceful settlement of the Palestinian issue and the implementation of the two-state solution, which opened at the UN on Monday.

“The Kingdom believes that the two-state solution is the key to regional stability,” he said. “The New York conference is a pivotal milestone toward implementing the two-state solution,” he added.

Prince Faisal reiterated that peace in the region must begin with securing the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people, welcoming French President Emmanuel Macron’s intention to formally recognize a state of Palestine in September.

“Achieving security, stability, and prosperity for all the peoples of the region begins with justice for the Palestinian people and enabling them to obtain their legitimate rights, foremost among them the establishment of their independent state along the June 4, 1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital,” he said.

He described the Arab Peace Initiative as the framework for any just and comprehensive solution.

He also called for an immediate end to the humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza and confirmed that Ƶ and France had facilitated the transfer of $300 million from the World Bank to Palestine.

Prince Faisal said the Kingdom was engaging with several countries to secure recognition of a Palestinian state.

He further rejected the idea of linking such recognition to an Israeli veto and affirmed that no relations would be established with Israel before a Palestinian state was created.

The minister voiced support for the Palestinian Authority’s reform efforts and noted that US President Donald Trump could play a key role in regional conflict resolution.

Prince Faisal added that several memoranda of understanding would be signed on Tuesday with Palestinian sectors to empower them.

He concluded by highlighting the importance of sustaining diplomatic momentum and international coordination to achieve a viable, peaceful two-state solution.

Conference co-chair, French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot, echoed those sentiments, telling reporters that more countries could follow suit in recognizing Palestine in the coming months.

“France affirms the Palestinian people’s right to sovereignty over their lands,” he said.

He added: “Other countries may recognize the State of Palestine in September. The two-state solution conference is a decisive step toward implementing the solution; historic commitments will be made. The targeting of civilians in Gaza is unacceptable; the war in the Strip has lasted too long and must stop.”

He went on to highlight the international community’s role in translating the two-state framework into action.

“We must work to make the two-state solution a tangible reality,” he said. “(It) meets the legitimate aspirations of the Palestinians. We have launched an unstoppable momentum toward a political solution in the Middle East.”

Also speaking during the first session on Monday, Palestinian Prime Minister Mohammad Mustafa welcomed the conference, calling it a crucial opportunity for peace.

“The two-state solution is a historic opportunity for everyone,” he said. “We are grateful to Ƶ and France for leading this historic conference.”

He added that the conference sent a clear message of international support to the Palestinian people.

“The two-state solution conference confirms to the Palestinian people that the world stands with them.”

Mustafa also called for political unity between the West Bank and Gaza, urging Hamas to disarm in favour of Palestinian Authority control.

“We must work to unify the West Bank and Gaza Strip. We call on Hamas to surrender its weapons to the Palestinian Authority,” he said.

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Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces kill 40 people in North Darfur displacement camp attack

Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces kill 40 people in North Darfur displacement camp attack
Updated 12 August 2025

Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces kill 40 people in North Darfur displacement camp attack

Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces kill 40 people in North Darfur displacement camp attack
  • The Sudanese military has control over el-Fasher despite frequent strikes by the RSF

CAIRO: Sudan’s paramilitary Rapid Support Forces launched attacks Monday in a famine-stricken displacement camp outside of el-Fasher, the capital of North Darfur province, killing 40 people, local rights groups said.
The Emergency Response Rooms group working at the Abu Shouk displacement camp said in a statement on Facebook that the RSF — which is at war with the Sudanese military — raided parts of the camp targeting citizens inside their homes. The community activist group, which provides assistance across Sudan, said at least 19 people were also injured.
The Abu Shouk displacement camp outside of el-Fasher, which houses around 450,000 displaced people, has been repeatedly attacked over the course of the war. The Sudanese military has control over el-Fasher despite frequent strikes by the RSF.
Meanwhile, the Resistance Committees in el-Fasher confirmed the attacks, saying on Facebook that the scene “reflected the extent of the horrific violations committed against innocent, defenseless people.” The Resistance Committees are a group of local citizens from the community that includes human rights activists.
The Humanitarian Research Lab at Yale University posted satellite imagery showing 40 vehicles present at the Abu Shouk Camp on Monday. In an effort to corroborate reports of the RSF attack, the lab said the vehicles were in the northwest neighborhoods of the camp.
In its report, Yale HRL said it gathered and analyzed photos and footage allegedly “showing RSF shooting at people crawling away from them and berating and using ethnic slurs.”
Other satellite imagery gathered Saturday by the group apparently showed the RSF blocking routes that people use to escape el-Fasher by controlling points across the el-Fasher to Kutum road north of the city and an opening in the direction of Mellit, North Darfur.
The civil war in Sudan erupted in April 2023 in the capital Khartoum before spreading across the country following simmering tensions between the RSF and the army. The fighting has killed over 40,000 people, displaced as many as 12 million and pushed many to the brink of famine. The Abu Shouk camp is one of two camps with strong famine conditions, according to humanitarians.
The Sudanese army said it clashed with RSF fighters on Monday in el-Fasher beginning at around 6 a.m. and ending in the afternoon. It claimed it defeated the paramilitary group, according to its posts on social media.
“Our forces repelled a large-scale attack from several axes by the terrorist militia and inflicted heavy losses on the enemy in lives and equipment, as more than 16 combat vehicles were destroyed and burned and 34 vehicles, including armored cars, were captured,” the army claimed in a statement.
The RSF said on its Telegram channel late Monday that it made advances in el-Fasher and seized military equipment, without providing further details.
Darfur Gov. Mini Arko Minawi said on Facebook that el-Fasher “triumphed over those who betrayed their land” in an apparent reference to the RSF in Monday’s fight.
Meanwhile, in North Kordofan province the RSF has been accused of displacing over 3,000 families from 66 villages due to fighting since early August, according to the Sudan Doctors Network. The group also said the RSF looted the properties of those people and stole their money and livestock. Those displaced ended up arriving at Khartoum and White Nile provinces last week. The recent attacks on the villages in the province killed 18 civilians and injured dozens, according to the latest update by the United Nations.
UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric warned Monday of the “extreme dire situation” in Sudan, while Edem Wosornum, the operations and advocacy director at the UN’s humanitarian affairs agency, sounded the alarm over the situation in el-Fasher, saying over 60 people died from malnutrition in only one week, mostly women and children.

 


Tunisia trade union defiant after president backs ‘corruption’ claims

Tunisia trade union defiant after president backs ‘corruption’ claims
Updated 12 August 2025

Tunisia trade union defiant after president backs ‘corruption’ claims

Tunisia trade union defiant after president backs ‘corruption’ claims
  • President Saied has expressed his support for the dozens of protesters who had gathered outside the UGTT headquarters in Tunis, promising in a video statement to ensure “accountability” for the UGTT’s alleged misconduct

TUNIS: The head of a powerful Tunisian trade union confederation called on Monday to defend the group after protesters backed by President Kais Saied levelled harsh accusations against it.
The protest last week, which the Tunisian General Labour Union (UGTT) said included “an attempted attack” on its headquarters by Saied’s supporters, added to concerns voiced by rights groups over shrinking freedoms ever since the president staged a power grab in 2021.
“We will not be silenced,” UGTT chief Noureddine Taboubi told an emergency meeting of the union’s leadership, called in response to Thursday’s rally that featured accusations of “corruption” and of being “a mafia.”
“Anyone with a case should seek legal redress — we are not above the law,” said Taboubi, vowing to defend the organization’s “dignity and honor.”
The UGTT earned the Nobel Peace Prize in 2015 for its part in supporting the North African country’s democratic transition following the Arab Spring revolution.
President Saied has expressed his support for the dozens of protesters who had gathered outside the UGTT headquarters in Tunis, promising in a video statement to ensure “accountability” for the UGTT’s alleged misconduct.
He denied the demonstrators were engaged in any violence.
Several leading rights groups have expressed their support for the UGTT, with the Tunisian Forum for Economic and Social Rights saying trade unions have become victims of smear campaigns.
Since Saied seized full powers in July 2021 in what critics have called a “coup,” local and international rights groups have denounced a democratic backsliding and the arrests of dozens of political opponents, journalist, lawyers and civil society figures.
 

 


US slams Iran over Houthi Red Sea attacks, calls on UN to hold accountable violators of arms embargo

US slams Iran over Houthi Red Sea attacks, calls on UN to hold accountable violators of arms embargo
Updated 11 August 2025

US slams Iran over Houthi Red Sea attacks, calls on UN to hold accountable violators of arms embargo

US slams Iran over Houthi Red Sea attacks, calls on UN to hold accountable violators of arms embargo
  • American envoy tells Security Council Tehran ‘poses a threat to maritime security through its support for the Houthis and … its seizure of vessels transiting international waters’
  • Council ‘must impose meaningful consequences for sanctions violations and seek additional ways to cut off the international funding’ of Houthi weapons programs, she says

NEW YORK CITY: The US on Monday accused Iran of fueling maritime insecurity in the Red Sea by supplying weapons and other materials to the Houthis in Yemen, following the latest deadly attacks on commercial vessels last month.

Speaking during a UN Security Council debate on maritime security, Washington’s acting ambassador, Dorothy Shea, condemned the Houthis for the recent attacks that resulted in the sinking of two commercial ships, the deaths of crew members and the taking of hostages.

Iran “poses a threat to maritime security through its support for the Houthis and other terrorist groups and its seizure of vessels transiting international waters,” Shea told council members.

“Just last month, the Houthis attacked and sank two commercial vessels, resulting in loss of life, injury to sailors, and the capture of hostages.”

She reiterated the US demand that Tehran releases all detained vessels, including the MSC Aries, a container ship linked to an Israeli billionaire. It was seized by Iranian forces in April 2024 while transiting the Gulf of Oman, in what Tehran described as retaliatory action following Israeli airstrikes in Syria.

The vessel, chartered by the Mediterranean Shipping Company, had a crew of 25, mostly Indian nationals. They were held for several weeks by Iranian authorities before being released but the ship remains impounded.

“The United States calls for Iran to release the vessels it still holds, including the MSC Aries,” Shea said, as she urged all UN member states to comply with the arms embargo on the Houthis.

She accused Iran and other countries of violating this embargo by supplying the group with rockets, munitions and other components used in attacks on shipping in the Red Sea.

“This council must impose meaningful consequences for sanctions violations and seek additional ways to cut off the international funding and resources fueling the Houthi weapons programs,” Shea said.

Under UN Security Council Resolution 2216, adopted in 2015, all member states are prohibited from supplying arms, ammunition and related materiel to Houthi forces. The embargo remains in place despite calls from some humanitarian groups for an easing of restrictions to meet civilian needs.

The UN Verification and Inspection Mechanism, established in 2016, is tasked with inspecting all commercial cargo entering Yemen through Red Sea ports to ensure compliance with the embargo.

Despite this measure, several reports by the UN’s Panel of Experts have documented the continuing flow of arms to the Houthis, including missile components and drones believed to originate in Iran.

This year, the US and the UK launched limited airstrikes on Houthi targets in Yemen following a string of maritime attacks. The group’s campaign has continued, however, demonstrating access to a growing arsenal of anti-ship ballistic and cruise missiles.

Shea said the US has “overwhelmingly borne the costs” of defending freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and called for greater sharing of this burden, including financial support for the Verification and Inspection Mechanism.


Kuwaiti FM holds meeting with outgoing British ambassador

Kuwaiti FM holds meeting with outgoing British ambassador
Updated 11 August 2025

Kuwaiti FM holds meeting with outgoing British ambassador

Kuwaiti FM holds meeting with outgoing British ambassador
  • Abdullah Al-Yahya highlighted Lewis’ efforts to strengthen Kuwaiti-British ties

LONDON: Kuwaiti Foreign Minister Abdullah Al-Yahya discussed relations with Britain during a meeting on Monday with Ambassador Belinda Lewis, marking the conclusion of her tenure.

Al-Yahya highlighted Lewis’ efforts and contributions to strengthening Kuwaiti-British ties. She has served as ambassador to Kuwait since April 2021.

In September, Qudsi Rasheed will become the new British ambassador to the Gulf country.


Turkiye detains contractor after building collapses in earthquake

Turkiye detains contractor after building collapses in earthquake
Updated 11 August 2025

Turkiye detains contractor after building collapses in earthquake

Turkiye detains contractor after building collapses in earthquake
  • In 2023, a magnitude 7.8 earthquake killed more than 53,000 people in Turkiye and destroyed or damaged hundreds of thousands of buildings in 11 southern and southeastern provinces

ANKARA: Authorities on Monday detained the owner and the constructor of a residential building that collapsed during a magnitude 6.1 earthquake in northwestern Turkiye, as part of an investigation into possible negligence, an official said.
The quake struck the town of Sindirgi in Balikesir province on Sunday. It claimed the life of one elderly resident who died in the three-story apartment block that crumbled, and injured 29 other people throughout the region.
The tremor was felt as far away as Istanbul, nearly 200 km to the north, raising fears in the city of over 16 million people, which experts say is at high risk for a major earthquake.
Sunday’s quake caused 16 structures to collapse, most of them abandoned village homes, according to Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya.
The apartment building in Sindirgi was among the few inhabited structures to fall, prompting authorities to detain the owner and the constructor for questioning on suspicion of “causing death and injury by negligence,” Justice Minister Yilmaz Tunc said.
Of the 29 people who were hospitalized, 19 were discharged as of Monday, Health Minister Kemal Memisoglu said. Those still hospitalized were not in serious condition, he added.
Meanwhile, more than 200 aftershocks have struck the region, the strongest measuring 4.6. 
They forced many residents to spend the night outdoors and sleep in cars out of fear that their homes might collapse, the national TV broadcaster HaberTurk reported.
Turkiye sits on top of major fault lines, and earthquakes are frequent.
In 2023, a magnitude 7.8 earthquake killed more than 53,000 people in Turkiye and destroyed or damaged hundreds of thousands of buildings in 11 southern and southeastern provinces. 
Another 6,000 people were killed in the northern parts of neighboring Syria. 
The high death toll was blamed on widespread use of substandard construction methods, weak oversight and institutional failures.