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Hunger and malnutrition levels in Gaza pass limits that define famine, UN warns

Palestinians gather to receive food from a charity kitchen, amid a hunger crisis, in Gaza City, July 28, 2025. (Reuters)
Palestinians gather to receive food from a charity kitchen, amid a hunger crisis, in Gaza City, July 28, 2025. (Reuters)
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Updated 30 July 2025

Hunger and malnutrition levels in Gaza pass limits that define famine, UN warns

Hunger and malnutrition levels in Gaza pass limits that define famine, UN warns
  • Babies and young children literally wasting away from hunger as 39% of Gazans go entire days without food
  • More than 500,000 people enduring famine conditions; the rest face emergency levels of hunger
  • People starving not because food is unavailable but because access is blocked, Food and Agriculture Organization says

NEW YORK CITY: Gaza is facing a catastrophic hunger crisis, with food insecurity and malnutrition reaching levels that meet the official thresholds for famine, UN agencies warned on Tuesday.

An alert from the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification, a system for determining the scale and nature of a food crisis, said that two of the three official indicators used to determine famine conditions are now present in parts of the Gaza Strip.

The UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization, World Food Programme and UNICEF warned that time is rapidly running out to launch a full-scale humanitarian response.

“Gaza is now on the brink of a full-scale famine,” said the FAO’s director-general, Qu Dongyu.

“People are starving not because food is unavailable but because access is blocked, food systems have collapsed, and families cannot survive. The right to food is a basic human right.”

The agencies pointed to relentless conflict, the breakdown of essential services, and severe restrictions on aid deliveries as the key drivers of the crisis. Humanitarian access remains limited, despite the partial reopening of border crossings, and aid flows remain far below what is required to support Gaza’s more than 2 million residents.

Food consumption, a core indicator of famine, has dropped sharply since May. New data shows that 39 percent of Gazans go entire days without food. More than 500,000 people are enduring famine-like conditions, while the rest face emergency levels of hunger.

Acute malnutrition, a second indicator of famine, is surging. In Gaza City, rates among children under 5 years old have quadrupled in just two months, reaching 16.5 percent.

UNICEF warned that all 320,000 under-5s in Gaza are now at risk of acute malnutrition, with thousands already suffering from its most deadly form. Most nutritional services have collapsed, and infants lack access to clean water, baby formula and life-saving therapeutic food.

“Babies and young children are literally wasting away from hunger,” said UNICEF’s executive director, Catherine Russell.

“We need immediate, safe and unimpeded humanitarian access. Without it, preventable child deaths will continue.”

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said Palestinians in Gaza were enduring a humanitarian catastrophe of epic proportions.

“This is not a warning, it is a reality unfolding before our eyes,” he said. “The current trickle of aid must become an ocean, with food, water, medicine and fuel flowing freely and without obstruction.

“This nightmare must end. Ending this worst-case scenario will require the best efforts of all parties, now.

“We need an immediate and permanent humanitarian ceasefire, the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages, and full, unfettered humanitarian access across Gaza. This is a test of our shared humanity — a test we cannot afford to fail.”

Reports of starvation-related deaths are increasing, though comprehensive data is difficult to gather as the healthcare system in Gaza teeters on the verge of total collapse after nearly two years of conflict.

The World Food Programme’s executive director, Cindy McCain, said waiting for a formal declaration of famine before acting would be “unconscionable.”

She called for Gaza to be “flooded with food aid immediately and without obstruction” and warned that “people are already dying of malnutrition; the longer we wait, the higher the death toll will rise.”

According to UN data, Gaza needs at least 62,000 tonnes of food and nutritional aid every month. The return of commercial food imports is also critical to dietary diversity and the restoration of local markets.

The agencies also stressed the urgent need for fuel and water supplies and infrastructure repairs to support humanitarian operations and prevent further deaths.

In their joint statement, the FAO, WFP and UNICEF called for an immediate and sustained ceasefire agreement, mass humanitarian access using all border crossings, the restoration of basic services, and international investment in efforts to rebuild Gaza’s food systems and agricultural capacity.

“The world must act now,” they said. “The lives of hundreds of thousands — especially children — depend on it.”


Netanyahu to expand settlements in the West Bank

Netanyahu to expand settlements in the West Bank
Updated 21 September 2025

Netanyahu to expand settlements in the West Bank

Netanyahu to expand settlements in the West Bank
  • Netanyahu added: “A Palestinian state will not be established west of the Jordan River”
  • Gaza and displacement of most of its population during nearly two years of conflict, which has seen more than 65,000 people killed in Gaza, displaced around 90 percent of the population and caused a catastrophic humanitarian crisis

JERUSALEM: Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed on Sunday to expand Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank after Britain, Canada and Australia recognized a Palestinian state.
"For years, I have prevented the creation of this terror state despite enormous pressure both domestically and internationally," he said in a statement.
"We have done so with determination and political wisdom. Moreover, we have doubled Jewish settlements in Judea and Samaria and we will continue on this path," he said using the Biblical name for the West Bank.
Netanyahu on Sunday accused foreign leaders of giving a “prize” to Hamas.

BACKGROUND

Last week, independent experts commissioned by the UN’s Human Rights Council concluded that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza.

He put out an angry statement after Britain and other Western allies said they were unilaterally recognizing a Palestinian state in a step seen as a show of displeasure with Israel.
Netanyahu added: “A Palestinian state will not be established west of the Jordan River.”
Netanyahu said he would announce Israel’s response after a trip to the US, where he is to meet President Donald Trump at the White House.
He is set to give a speech to the General Assembly on Friday before heading to see Trump.
The UK has for decades supported an independent Palestinian state alongside Israel, but insisted recognition must come as part of a peace plan to achieve a two-state solution.
However, the government has become increasingly worried that such a solution is becoming all but impossible – and not only because of the razing of Gaza and displacement of most of its population during nearly two years of conflict, which has seen more than 65,000 people killed in Gaza, displaced around 90 percent of the population and caused a catastrophic humanitarian crisis.
Last week, independent experts commissioned by the UN’s Human Rights Council concluded that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza.
Also vexing the UK is Israel’s government has been aggressively expanding settlements in the West Bank, land Palestinians want for their future state. 
Much of the world regards Israel’s occupation of the West Bank, which is ostensibly run by the Palestinian Authority, as illegal.
“This move has symbolic and historic weight, makes clear the U.K.’s concerns about the survival of a two-state solution, and is intended to keep that goal relevant and alive,” said Olivia O’Sullivan, director of the UK in the World Programme at the London-based think tank, Chatham House.
For the Palestinians, President Mahmoud Abbas stressed that Sunday’s moves constituted an important and necessary step toward achieving a just peace in accordance with international law.
Husam Zomlot, the Palestinian head of mission in the UK, said that recognition would right a colonial-era wrong. 
“The issue today is ending the denial of our existence that started 108 years ago, in 1917,” he said. 
“And I think today, the British people should celebrate a day when history is being corrected, when wrongs are being righted, when recognition of the wrongs of the past are beginning to be corrected.”
A senior Hamas official hailed Britain, Canada and Australia's recognition of a Palestinian state, describing it as a victory for the rights of Palestinians.
"These developments represent a victory for Palestinian rights and the justice of our cause, and send a clear message: no matter how far the occupation goes in its crimes, it will never be able to erase our national rights," Mahmoud Mardawi said

 


France’s Macron says no embassy in Palestine until Gaza hostages freed

France’s President Emmanuel Macron reacts at The Elysee Presidential Palace in Paris on September 3, 2025. (File/AFP)
France’s President Emmanuel Macron reacts at The Elysee Presidential Palace in Paris on September 3, 2025. (File/AFP)
Updated 21 September 2025

France’s Macron says no embassy in Palestine until Gaza hostages freed

France’s President Emmanuel Macron reacts at The Elysee Presidential Palace in Paris on September 3, 2025. (File/AFP)
  • Portugal is set to recognize Palestinian statehood later Sunday, while France says it will do so along with other countries Monday at the UN

WASHINGTON: France’s planned recognition of a Palestinian state will not include the opening of an embassy until Hamas frees the hostages it is holding in Gaza, President Emmanuel Macron said in an interview that aired Sunday.
“It will be, for us, a requirement very clearly before opening, for instance, an embassy in Palestine,” Macron told CBS News in an interview taped Thursday.
The interview was aired as Britain, Australia and Canada on Sunday recognized a Palestinian state in a coordinated, seismic shift from decades of Western foreign policy.
The move triggered swift anger from Israel, which finds itself under huge international pressure over its war against Hamas in Gaza and the dire humanitarian situation in the besieged territory.
Portugal was also set to recognize Palestinian statehood later Sunday, while France says it will do so along with other countries Monday at the United Nations.
Macron also spoke out strongly against any plans to displace Palestinians from Gaza — which they want to be part of a future sovereign state — when rebuilding the territory.
“But if the precondition of such a plan is to push them out, this is just a craziness,” Macron said on “Face the Nation.”
“We should not be — for the credibility of the United States, for the credibility of France — we cannot be implicitly or explicitly complacent with such a project.”


Syrian president heading to US: state media

Syrian president heading to US: state media
Updated 21 September 2025

Syrian president heading to US: state media

Syrian president heading to US: state media
  • Ahmed Al-Sharaa is the first Syrian leader to speak at the UN General Assembly in New York since 1967
  • He already met US President Donald Trump in Riyadh and French President Emmanuel Macron in Paris this year

DAMASCUS: Syrian President Ahmed Al-Sharaa has departed for the United States, state media reported Sunday, on a landmark trip that will see the former insurgent address the United Nations General Assembly.
State television said Sharaa was en route “to the United States of America to participate in the affairs of the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York,” citing a presidency statement.
Sharaa seized power in December after his Islamist group led a lightening offensive that toppled longtime ruler Bashar Assad after nearly 14 years of civil war and more than half a century of brutal Assad family rule.
He is set to speak at the UN General Assembly in New York, the first Syrian leader to do so since Nureddin Al-Atassi in 1967.
Sharaa has undergone a dramatic transformation since taking power, meeting foreign leaders including US President Donald Trump in Riyadh and French President Emmanuel Macron in Paris on his first trip to the West.
In a pre-recorded interview broadcast on Sunday, Sharaa told US broadcaster CBS that “President Trump took a big step toward Syria by lifting the sanctions with a quick, courageous and historic decision.”
“He recognized that Syria should be safe, stable and unified.”
Trump lifted most US sanctions on Syria, which date back to the Syrian war and earlier, in the spring.
Sharaa added that anyone seeking to maintain sanctions on Syria “would be complicit in killing the Syrian people once again.”
He moreover criticized the international community for failing to halt the brutalities committed by Assad’s government.
He said “we should be the one asking others, why did you stand silent as these terrible crimes were taking place in Syria?“
Syria-Israel talks
The Syrian leader remains under UN sanctions and a travel ban due to his “jihadist past” and must request exemptions for all foreign trips.
His foreign minister, Asaad Al-Shaibani, is already in Washington for an official visit.
Shaibani’s office said he held a series of meetings since his arrival, including with US senators and state department officials.
He also met with the US Commission on International Religious Freedom, as the international community presses Syria’s new authorities to protect minorities in the multi-confessional country, which has seen sectarian bloodshed in recent months.
A foreign ministry official had said Shaibani aimed to discuss ongoing negotiations with Israel and the lifting of the remaining US sanctions on Syria.
Syria and Israel remain technically at war, but opened direct negotiations after Assad’s overthrow, and Syrian and Israeli officials have met on several occasions.
The foreign ministry official had said Syria expected to finalize security and military agreements with Israel this year, in what would be a breakthrough.
Israel has demanded a demilitarised zone in southern Syria.
Last week, Sharaa said Syria was negotiating with Israel to reach a security agreement that would see Israel leave the areas it occupied in recent months.


Gazans hail, Israelis condemn Western recognition of Palestinian state

Gazans hail, Israelis condemn Western recognition of Palestinian state
Updated 21 September 2025

Gazans hail, Israelis condemn Western recognition of Palestinian state

Gazans hail, Israelis condemn Western recognition of Palestinian state
  • In Gaza, many saw the recognition as an affirmation of their existence
  • Israelis saw the move to recognize Palestinian statehood as “dangerous” and “premature”

GAZA CITY: Recognition of a Palestinian state by Britain, Canada and Australia on Sunday drew sharply contrasting reactions, with Palestinians in Gaza hailing it as a sign of hope while Israelis voiced anger and concern.
In Gaza, many saw the recognition as an affirmation of their existence after nearly two years of war between Hamas and Israel.
“We shouldn’t just be numbers in the news,” said Salwa Mansour, 35, displaced from Rafah to Al-Mawasi, which the Israeli military has declared a humanitarian zone.
“This recognition shows that the world is finally starting to hear our voice and that in itself is a moral victory.
“Despite all the pain, death and massacres we’re living through, we cling to anything that brings even the smallest bit of hope,” she added.
Britain and Canada became the first members of the Group of Seven advanced economies to take the step to recognize a Palestinian state in a bid to pressure Israel to end the war in Gaza.
In an effort to seize Gaza City, the territory’s largest urban center, the Israeli military has recently intensified its air assaults and launched a major ground offensive.
So far, more than 550,000 people have fled the city and moved southward, the military said on Sunday.
On Sunday, at least 32 people were killed in Gaza City in Israeli strikes, according to the territory’s civil defense agency, a rescue force operating under Hamas authority.
Mohammed Abu Khousa, a resident of Deir el-Balah, said he hoped that other countries would also follow suit in recognizing a Palestinian state.
“When a country like Britain and Canada recognize us, it chips away at Israel’s legitimacy and gives our cause a new spark of hope,” he said.
“This could push more countries to recognize us, and hopefully bring an end to the war.”
‘Not enough’
But not all Palestinians were positive about the decision, with some expressing skepticism over its ultimate outcome.
Recognition alone “is not enough, because there are countries that have previously recognized Palestine. They recognized years ago, but it did not lead to any results,” said Mohammed Azzam, a resident of Ramallah in the occupied West Bank.
“On the contrary, every day the settlers’ attacks increase, the killing increases, the arrests increase, the raids and thefts increase, and the checkpoints fill the entire West Bank.
“They have cut off the West Bank, its cities and villages. Even if the European countries recognized (Palestine), in reality this does not help us at all,” he said.
Following the move by Britain, Canada and Australia, far-right Israeli minister Bezalel Smotrich and Itamar Ben Gvir both called for the annexation of the West Bank, which Israel has occupied since 1967, in contravention of international law.
Since the start of the Gaza war in October 2023, violence has soared in the West Bank, and Israel has expanded settlements throughout the Palestinian territory.
‘BٳٱԱ’
In Jerusalem, Israelis saw the move as dangerous and premature.
“I don’t feel that a terrorism place like Gaza, where even their own people don’t get what they need, should be a country,” said Tamar Lomonosov, a resident of Beit Shemesh.
“They’re just trying to find a solution to kill and fight with Israel.”
Muriel Amar, a 62-year-old Franco-Israeli who was speaking ahead of France’s own planned recognition, warned that the move would ignore key realities, including the fate of hostages still held in Gaza.
“As long as they haven’t returned home, I don’t see how we can consider turning the page,” she said.
“It would also be a confirmation for terrorist groups like Hamas that they are in the right, and it would cause... bitterness on the Israeli side.”
The war in Gaza was sparked by Hamas’s October 7, 2023 attack on Israel.
The attack resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people on the Israeli side, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.
During their attack Palestinian militants also took 251 hostages, of which 47 still remain in Gaza, including 25 the Israeli military says are dead.
Since then Israel’s retaliatory military response has killed at least 65,283 people in Gaza, also mostly civilians, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry, figures which the United Nations finds reliable.


Israel kills civilians, including children with US citizenship, in Bint Jbeil raid

Israel kills civilians, including children with US citizenship, in Bint Jbeil raid
Updated 21 September 2025

Israel kills civilians, including children with US citizenship, in Bint Jbeil raid

Israel kills civilians, including children with US citizenship, in Bint Jbeil raid
  • Aoun from New York: No peace above the blood of our children

BEIRUT: An Israeli drone targeted a motorcycle and a car on Sunday in the densely populated town of Bint Jbeil, south of the Litani River, Lebanon, killing five people, including three children and their father.

Their mother was critically injured, in addition to the motorcycle driver, according to the operations center at the Lebanese Ministry of Health. 

The president of the country, who is in New York to participate in the UN General Assembly, condemned the killings.

Pro-Hezbollah news websites reported that the family targeted by the raid was “the family of Shadi Sobhi Marwa, who was martyred along with his children, Celine, Hadi and Aseel.” (Supplied)

“While we are in New York to discuss issues of peace and human rights, here is Israel persisting in its ongoing violations of international resolutions, most notably the Cessation of Hostilities Agreement, by committing a new massacre in Bint Jbeil, which claimed the lives of five martyrs, including three children,” he said. 

Aoun called on “the international community, whose leaders are present in the halls of the United Nations, to exert every effort to stop violations of international resolutions, especially the states sponsoring the Nov. 27, 2024 Declaration, and to pressure Israel to withdraw from Lebanese territory and abide by the aforementioned declaration. There is no peace above the blood of our children.” 

Pro-Hezbollah news websites reported that the family targeted by the raid was “the family of Shadi Sobhi Marwa, who was martyred along with his children, Celine, Hadi and Aseel.” The family holds American citizenship. The motorcycle driver who was also killed is Mohammed Majed Marwa. The websites confirmed that he had no political affiliations. 

Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri said: “The blood of Lebanese citizens with American citizenship is for those who gathered in Naqoura and for the global demonstration that began at the United Nations. 

“Does Lebanese childhood represent an existential threat to the Israeli entity, or is this entity’s behavior of killing without deterrence that constitutes a threat to international peace and security?”

Prime Minister Nawaf Salam considered what happened “a flagrant crime against civilians and a message of intimidation targeting our people returning to their villages in the south.” 

Salam called on “the international community to condemn Israel for its repeated violations of international resolutions, and on the countries sponsoring the agreement to cease Israeli attacks to pressure it to immediately halt its attacks and withdraw from the occupied Lebanese territories and the release of prisoners.”

Members of the Lebanese Army Engineering Regiment blew up an Israeli drone operating on the outskirts of the Aita Al-Shaab town. 

Meanwhile, an Israeli force penetrated the border town of Ramya on Saturday night, blowing up more homes before withdrawing at dawn. 

Over the past week, Israel killed several Hezbollah members with its drones: Ammar Hayel Qusaybani, the commander of Hezbollah’s Sinai Complex, was killed in an airstrike on his hometown of Ansar; Hussein Hassan Ramadan, a Hezbollah member, was killed in an airstrike on Tibnin; Hassan Shahrour was killed in an Israeli airstrike on a car in the Khardali-Marjayoun area; and Muhammad Yassin was killed in an airstrike targeting his car between the towns of Toulin and Burj Qalawieh in southern Lebanon. 

The new Israeli escalation came hours after US envoy Morgan Ortagus left Beirut for New York, following her participation in a meeting of the Mechanism for the Supervision of the Implementation of the Ceasefire Agreement between Beirut and Tel Aviv in Naqoura, southern Lebanon. 

A source said that Ortagus “expressed broad American interest in providing unconditional support to the Lebanese army, affirming Washington’s commitment to stability in Lebanon.” 

The Lebanese side informed Ortagus that “repeated Israeli violations hinder any serious efforts to restrict arms control to the state, and the American delegation expressed understanding for Lebanese concerns.” 

As Hezbollah prepares to commemorate the first anniversary of the assassination of its two secretaries-general, Hassan Nasrallah and Hashem Safieddine, next week, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said during a Cabinet meeting on Sunday that “Israel’s victories over Hezbollah have opened a window to a possibility that was not even imaginable: The possibility of peace with our northern neighbors,” referring to Syria.