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Iraq starts work on Daesh mass grave thought to contain thousands

Iraq starts work on Daesh mass grave thought to contain thousands
Iraqi authorities gather near a sinkhole at the Khasfa site near the northern city of Mosul, where they have begun excavating a mass grave believed to contain thousands of Daesh victims on Aug. 17, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 17 August 2025

Iraq starts work on Daesh mass grave thought to contain thousands

Iraq starts work on Daesh mass grave thought to contain thousands
  • Exhuming the bodies from Khasfa is particularly difficult as underground sulfur water makes the earth very porous

BAGHDAD: Iraqi authorities have begun excavating the site of a mass grave believed to contain thousands of victims of the Daesh group near Mosul city, the project’s director said on Sunday.

The first phase, which was launched on August 10, includes surface-level excavation at the Khasfa site, director Ahmed Assadi said.

An AFP correspondent visiting the site in northern Iraq on Sunday said the team unearthed human skulls buried in the sand.

Khasfa is located near Mosul, where Daesh had established the capital of their self-declared “caliphate” before being defeated in Iraq in late 2017.

Assadi said that there were no precise figures for the numbers of victims buried there – one of dozens of mass graves Daesh left behind in Iraq – but a UN report from 2018 said Khasfa was likely the country’s largest.

Official estimates put the number of bodies buried at the site at least 4,000, with the possibility of thousands more.

The project director said the victims buried there include “soldiers executed by Daesh,” members of the Yazidi minority and residents of Mosul.

Exhuming the bodies from Khasfa is particularly difficult, Assadi said, as underground sulfur water makes the earth very porous.

The water may have also eroded the human remains, complicating DNA identification of victims, he added.

Assadi said further studies will be required before his team can dig deeper and exhume bodies at the site – a sinkhole about 150-meter (nearly 500-foot) deep and 110-meter wide.

Iraqi authorities said it was the site of “one of the worst massacres” committed by Daesh militants, executing 280 in a single day in 2016, many of them interior ministry employees.

In a lightning advance that began in 2014, Daesh had seized large swathes Iraq and neighboring Syria, enforcing a strict interpretation of Islamic law and committing widespread abuses.

The United Nations estimates the militants left behind more than 200 mass graves which might contain as many as 12,000 bodies.

In addition to Daesh-era mass graves, Iraqi authorities continue to unearth such sites dating to the rule of Saddam Hussein, who was toppled in a US-led invasion in 2003.


Israeli lawmakers approve advancement of West Bank annexation bills

Israeli lawmakers approve advancement of West Bank annexation bills
Updated 4 sec ago

Israeli lawmakers approve advancement of West Bank annexation bills

Israeli lawmakers approve advancement of West Bank annexation bills
JERUSALEM: Israeli lawmakers on Wednesday voted in favor of advancing two bills on annexing the occupied West Bank, an ambition openly promoted by far-right ministers in recent months.
The vote came with US Vice President JD Vance visiting Israel to shore up a Gaza ceasefire brokered by President Donald Trump, who has made clear he would not back annexation of the West Bank.
“I will not allow Israel to annex the West Bank,” Trump told reporters at the White House in September. “It’s not going to happen.”
Israeli media reported that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had called on MPs from his Likud party to abstain from voting.
In a statement, Likud called the votes “another provocation by the opposition aimed at damaging our relations with the United States.”
“True sovereignty will be achieved not through a showy law for the record, but through proper work on the ground,” it added.
During a preliminary reading on Wednesday, lawmakers voted in favor of examining two bills, which means they will be brought forward for further readings in parliament.
The first text, passed by 32 MPs to nine, proposed annexing Maale Adumim, a large Israeli settlement home to some 40,000 people just east of Jerusalem.
The second proposal to annex the entire West Bank was supported by 25 MPs while 24 voted against.
The Knesset, as the parliament is known, has 120 members.
Far-right members of Netanyahu’s cabinet have openly called for annexation of the Palestinian territory, occupied by Israel since 1967.
“Mr Prime Minister. The Knesset has spoken. The people have spoken,” Israel’s far-right Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich posted on X.
“The time has come to impose full sovereignty over all of Judea and Samaria — the inheritance of our ancestors — and to promote peace agreements in exchange for peace with our neighbors with strength,” he said, using the Israeli Biblical term for the West Bank.
All of Israel’s settlements in the West Bank are illegal under international law.
In August, Israel approved a major settlement project between Maale Adumim and Jerusalem in an area of the Palestinian territory that the international community has warned threatens the viability of a future Palestinian state.
At a signing ceremony in September, Netanyahu vowed that there would be no Palestinian state.
“We are going to fulfil our promise that there will be no Palestinian state, this place belongs to us,” he said at the event in Maale Adumim.
Excluding Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem, the West Bank is home to around three million Palestinians, as well as more than 500,000 Israelis living in settlements.
Since the war in Gaza began in October 2023, violence has also surged in the West Bank.

Syrian and Iraqi forces seize drug shipment, arrest smugglers

Syrian and Iraqi forces seize drug shipment, arrest smugglers
Updated 31 min 20 sec ago

Syrian and Iraqi forces seize drug shipment, arrest smugglers

Syrian and Iraqi forces seize drug shipment, arrest smugglers
  • Authorities intercepted a significant drug shipment, seizing 108 kg of hashish and more than 1.27 million captagon pills
  • Syria’s Anti-Narcotic Directorate and Iraq’s General Directorate for Drug Control have arrested several suspects linked to transnational smuggling networks

LONDON: Syrian and Iraqi counter-narcotics authorities have cracked down on criminal networks, seized drugs and arrested several suspects in a cross-border joint operation.

The Syrian Interior Ministry announced on Wednesday that authorities intercepted a significant drug shipment, seizing 108 kg of hashish and more than 1.27 million captagon pills, valued at millions of US dollars on the street.

Syria’s Anti-Narcotic Directorate and Iraq’s General Directorate for Drug Control have arrested several suspects linked to transnational smuggling networks. The operation is the second major crackdown on drug gangs between Iraq and Syria. In July, Iraqi authorities dismantled a criminal network in the Syrian capital, Damascus, involved in international drug trafficking.

“The operation is part of a series of ongoing international efforts carried out by Syria’s Anti-Narcotic Directorate in collaboration with both neighboring and allied countries,” the Syrian Interior Ministry said.

It highlighted that these efforts were part of security and intelligence coordination to combat the global drug trade.

“We will remain resolute in our efforts to protect our youth and national security from the devastating effects of drug trafficking.

“We will continue working closely with our international partners to enhance cooperation and ensure the safety and stability of Syria and the wider region,” the statement added.

On Monday, the Syrian Interior Ministry announced the seizure of about 12 million captagon stimulant pills during a raid on a drug-smuggling network operating near Damascus.

Captagon, an amphetamine-like drug, became Syria’s largest export during the 2011 civil war, providing crucial funding for the government of the now-ousted president Bashar Assad.

Since the fall of Assad, authorities have reported significant drug seizures nationwide and are collaborating with neighboring countries to combat the global drug trade, which remains a pressing issue in the Middle East.


UK deploys military officers to Israel for Gaza peace plan

UK deploys military officers to Israel for Gaza peace plan
Updated 41 min 47 sec ago

UK deploys military officers to Israel for Gaza peace plan

UK deploys military officers to Israel for Gaza peace plan
  • Small contingent of British military planning officers will join US-led task force to support stabilization efforts

LONDON: A small contingent of British military planning officers has been sent to Israel to join a task force led by the United States to support stabilization efforts in Gaza, the UK defense ministry said.
Gaza mediators — the United States, Egypt and Qatar — stepped up their efforts this week to stabilize the early stages of the truce between Israel and Hamas and to push forward US President Donald Trump’s 20-point ceasefire plan.
A US-backed stabilization force, known as the Civil-Military Coordination Center, or CMCC, is meant to ensure security in Gaza. Its composition, role, chain of command, legal status and other issues are yet to be agreed.
The US has agreed to provide up to 200 troops to support the force without being deployed in Gaza itself. US officials have said they are also speaking to Indonesia, the United Arab Emirates, Egypt, Qatar, Turkiye and Azerbaijan to contribute.
A UK ministry of defense spokesperson said in a statement that a “small number of UK planning officers” had embedded in the CMCC, including a two-star deputy commander.
The spokesperson said the deployment was intended to ensure the UK remained integrated into US-led planning efforts for post-conflict stability in Gaza.
“The UK continues to work with international partners to support the Gaza ceasefire to see where the UK can best contribute to the peace process,” the spokesperson added.
British media reported that defense minister John Healey said on Monday that Britain had “specialist experience and skills that we have offered to contribute,” adding that while the UK would not lead the effort, it would play its part.
Healey said the deployment was made in response to a request from the United States.


Paramilitary drones target Khartoum airport for second day

Paramilitary drones target Khartoum airport for second day
Updated 47 min 19 sec ago

Paramilitary drones target Khartoum airport for second day

Paramilitary drones target Khartoum airport for second day
  • Sudan’s Civil Aviation Authority had said the airport would reopen on Wednesday

KHARTOUM: Paramilitary drones targeted Khartoum International Airport on Wednesday for a second consecutive day, a Sudanese military source told AFP.
The source, who spoke anonymously because he was not authorized to brief the media, said “drones targeted Khartoum airport once again at dawn” on Wednesday.
He added that army air defenses intercepted the drones he said had been launched by a “terrorist militia” — a reference to the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which have been fighting the army since April 2023.
Sudan’s Civil Aviation Authority had said the airport would reopen on Wednesday, with domestic flights resuming gradually after technical and operational preparations were completed.
But no further announcements on the reopening were made after Tuesday’s attack and it remains unclear whether operations will go ahead as planned following the latest strikes.
On Tuesday, witnesses reported hearing numerous explosions in an area near the airport in the early morning. The facility appeared intact during a visit later that day by army chief Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan.
Speaking from inside the airport, Burhan said the army was “determined to crush this rebellion” — a reference to the RSF led by his former ally Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo.
The RSF has not claimed responsibility for the attacks, but has been repeatedly accused of using drones to target military and civilian infrastructure in recent months.
In a speech released late on Tuesday on social media, Dagalo asserted the RSF “attacks military positions only” and vowed to remove the army, which he called a “cancer.”
Khartoum has seen a relative lull in ground fighting since the army retook parts of the capital earlier this year, but drone strikes have continued amid ongoing efforts by the government to restore services and relocate key institutions back from the de facto capital of Port Sudan on the Red Sea.


Israel returns 30 Palestinian bodies to Gaza: health ministry in Hamas-run territory

Israel returns 30 Palestinian bodies to Gaza: health ministry in Hamas-run territory
Updated 8 min 36 sec ago

Israel returns 30 Palestinian bodies to Gaza: health ministry in Hamas-run territory

Israel returns 30 Palestinian bodies to Gaza: health ministry in Hamas-run territory
  • Gaza’s health ministry said that 57 of the returned Palestinian bodies had so far been identified by their relatives
  • 54 unidentified bodies had been buried on Wednesday

GAZA CITY, Palestinian Territories: Israel returned the bodies of 30 Palestinians to Gaza on Wednesday, bringing the total number handed over under the ceasefire deal to 195, the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory said.
Under the deal brokered by US President Donald Trump, Israel was to turn over the bodies of 15 Palestinians for every deceased Israeli returned.
Israel’s military said Wednesday that the remains of two more hostages returned the day before from Gaza had been identified as those of Aryeh Zalmanovich and Master Sergeant Tamir Adar.
Since October 10, the remains of 15 hostages have been returned, out of the 28 pledged to be handed over by Hamas under the ceasefire deal.
Gaza’s health ministry said that 57 of the returned Palestinian bodies had so far been identified by their relatives, while 54 unidentified bodies had been buried on Wednesday.
Gaza’s civil defense agency, a rescue force operating under Hamas authority, said the funeral procession began at Nasser Hospital in the southern city of Khan Yunis and proceeded to a cemetery in Deir el-Balah, in central Gaza.
AFP footage from Nasser Hospital showed dozens of bodies laid out on the floor in white body bags as rescue workers stood in a line to pray over the dead.
Umm Hassan Hammad said she had been unable to identify the body of her son who has been missing since October 7, 2023.
“Every day I come here, maybe I recognize him from his clothes or the trousers he went out in since October 7,” she said.