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Oil Updates — crude retreats from almost 3-week high driven by Russia supply risks

Update Oil Updates — crude retreats from almost 3-week high driven by Russia supply risks
Brent crude was down 51 cents, or 0.7 percent, at $68.29 a barrel by 11:10 a.m. Saudi time. Shutterstock
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Oil Updates — crude retreats from almost 3-week high driven by Russia supply risks

Oil Updates — crude retreats from almost 3-week high driven by Russia supply risks

LONDON: Oil prices fell on Tuesday after surging nearly 2 percent in the previous session as traders monitor developments surrounding the war in Ukraine and potential disruption to Russian fuel supplies.

Brent crude was down 51 cents, or 0.7 percent, at $68.29 a barrel by 11:10 a.m. Saudi time, having hit its highest since early August in the previous session. West Texas Intermediate crude lost 57 cents, or about 0.9 percent, to $64.23.

“The modest setback today is due to risk aversion, with equity markets trading lower,” said UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo. “Geopolitical factors are something to watch for, particularly what Trump might do if there is no meeting between Russia and Ukraine.”

Oil’s rally on Monday was primarily driven by supply risks after Ukraine strikes on Russian energy infrastructure and the possibility of further US sanctions on Russian oil.

Ukraine’s attacks in response to Russia’s advances in the conflict and its pounding of Ukrainian gas and power facilities have disrupted Moscow’s oil processing and exports and created gasoline shortages in some parts of Russia.

US President Donald Trump, meanwhile, has renewed his threat to impose sanctions on Russia if there is no progress toward a peace deal in the next two weeks.

However, sources have told Reuters that US and Russian government officials discussed several energy deals on the sidelines of this month’s negotiations seeking peace in Ukraine.

“Given the huge amount of uncertainties in the oil market caused by the Ukrainian conflict and the tariff war, investors will remain unwilling to commit themselves to either direction on a prolonged basis,” said PVM Oil Associates analyst Tamas Varga.

In the medium term, Brent prices could be bound to a trading range of $65-$74 for the foreseeable future, he added.

Looming US tariffs against India over its continued purchases of Russian oil are also in focus, said Saxo Bank commodities strategist Ole Hansen. India is the third-largest buyer of Russian crude.

Indian exports could face US duties of up to 50 percent — among the highest imposed by Washington.


Saudi housing deals top $20bn in H1 as Madinah leads growth: Knight Frank

Saudi housing deals top $20bn in H1 as Madinah leads growth: Knight Frank
Updated 17 min 15 sec ago

Saudi housing deals top $20bn in H1 as Madinah leads growth: Knight Frank

Saudi housing deals top $20bn in H1 as Madinah leads growth: Knight Frank
  • Average apartment prices in the capital increased 10.6% year on year
  • Tens of thousands of new homes are due for delivery in Madinah and Makkah by 2028

RIYADH: Ƶ’s residential market recorded nearly 93,700 deals in the first half of the year, a 7 percent year-on-year increase, driven by strong mortgage activity and government support, according to Knight Frank. 

The segment accounted for 63 percent of total real estate activity in the Kingdom, with transactions valued at SR77.5 billion ($20.6 billion), the consultancy said in its latest market overview. 

This comes as Ƶ’s real estate market maintained steady growth in the second quarter, with overall property prices across the Kingdom rising 3.2 percent year-on-year, official data showed. Residential property costs recorded a 0.4 percent increase, according to the General Authority for Statistics. 

The performance highlights a broader surge in the Saudi real estate sector, driven by the nation’s economic diversification strategy. With the Real Estate General Authority projecting the market to reach $101.62 billion by 2029, housing has become a key pillar in the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 strategy to reduce reliance on oil. 

“One of the most significant legislative developments this year has been the approval of the new Law of Real Estate Ownership by Non-Saudis,” said Faisal Durrani, partner and head of research for the Middle East and North Africa region at Knight Frank.  

“Set to come into effect in January 2026, this new ownership framework, coupled with accelerating residential deliveries and mortgage market reforms, is expected to deepen market liquidity and improve investor sentiment,” he added. 

Knight Frank’s report pointed to diverging trends, with Riyadh showing signs of recalibration while Madinah led the nation in growth. Residential transactions in the holy city jumped 49 percent year on year to SR3.4 billion, as volumes climbed 38 percent. 

Despite a 31 percent drop in transaction volumes, Riyadh’s residential prices continued to climb. Average apartment prices in the capital increased 10.6 percent year on year in the second quarter of 2025 to SR6,175 per sq. meter, with prime central districts like Al-Taawun seeing increases of up to 32 percent. 

In contrast, Jeddah’s market gained momentum, with total transaction value increasing by 28 percent to SR17.3 billion. The city is seeing a shift in demand toward large, master-planned communities that offer integrated lifestyles. 

Looking ahead, the consultancy said that tens of thousands of new homes are due for delivery in Madinah and Makkah by 2028. Makkah’s supply is expected to grow from 428,200 units to 462,000, while Madinah is set to add 27,860 homes, bringing its total inventory to 381,200 units. 

“Large-scale government-backed projects are transforming the urban fabric of Makkah and Madinah,” said Amar Hussain, associate partner at Knight Frank. 

He added: “These developments will elevate the cities’ urban experience, strengthening their appeal to both residents and visiting pilgrims while supporting the government’s broader tourism and economic development goals.” 

The overall outlook remains positive, with strategic reforms and ongoing Vision 2030 initiatives positioning the Saudi residential sector for sustained, long-term growth. 


Ƶ’s Humain to launch data centers with US chips in early 2026, Bloomberg News reports

Ƶ’s Humain to launch data centers with US chips in early 2026, Bloomberg News reports
Updated 26 August 2025

Ƶ’s Humain to launch data centers with US chips in early 2026, Bloomberg News reports

Ƶ’s Humain to launch data centers with US chips in early 2026, Bloomberg News reports

DUBAI: Humain, Ƶ’s new artificial intelligence company, has begun construction of its first data centers in the Kingdom, and plans to bring them online in early 2026 using semiconductors imported from the US, Bloomberg News reported on Monday.
Locations in Riyadh, Ƶ’s capital, and Dammam, in the Eastern Province, are expected to launch in the second quarter, each with an initial capacity of up to 100 megawatts, CEO Tareq Amin told Bloomberg in an interview.
Humain is currently sourcing semiconductors for its data centers from US chipmakers, including Nvidia’s latest AI chips, for which it has received local regulatory approval, Amin told Bloomberg.
In May, Nvidia said it would sell hundreds of thousands of AI chips in Ƶ, with a first tranche of 18,000 of its newest “Blackwell” chips going to Humain.
Nvidia declined to comment on the report, while Humain did not respond to Reuters when contacted.
A number of US technology firms announced AI deals in the Middle East in May, as US President Donald Trump secured $600 billion in commitments from Ƶ to US companies during a tour of Gulf states.
Chip designer Advanced Micro Devices also announced a deal with Humain, saying it has formed a $10 billion collaboration.
Humain was launched in May under the Public Investment Fund, and is chaired by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. It offers AI services and products, including data centers, AI infrastructure, cloud capabilities and advanced AI models.


Closing Bell: Saudi stock market closes in redat 10,898

Closing Bell: Saudi stock market closes in redat 10,898
Updated 25 August 2025

Closing Bell: Saudi stock market closes in redat 10,898

Closing Bell: Saudi stock market closes in redat 10,898

RIYADH: Ƶ’s Tadawul All Share Index closed slightly lower on Monday, slipping 6.49 points, or 0.06 percent, to settle at 10,898.04.   

The total trading turnover stood at SR3.97 billion ($1.05 billion) with 252.37 million shares traded, as 100 stocks advanced while 147 declined.  

The MSCI Tadawul 30 Index also fell, shedding 2.18 points, or 0.15 percent, to end at 1,408.56.   

The Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu dropped 298.83 points, or 1.13 percent, to close at 26,208.45, with 28 gainers against 54 losers.  

The best-performing stock of the session was Fawaz Abdulaziz Alhokair Co., which gained 7.35 percent to close at SR25.56.   

Other notable gainers included Seera Holding Group, up 3.56 percent at SR28.48, United Electronics Co., which added 2.94 percent to SR90.90, and Rasan Information Technology Co., which rose 2.89 percent to SR96.25.  

Umm Al Qura for Development and Construction Co. also advanced, closing 2.59 percent higher at SR22.54.  

On the losing side, Saudi Industrial Investment Group dropped 5.45 percent to SR18.91, while Advanced Petrochemical Co. declined 5.06 percent to SR34.90.   

Yanbu National Petrochemical Co. slipped 4.84 percent to SR33.44, and Al Yamamah Steel Industries Co. lost 2.79 percent to close at SR34.10. Al Mawarid Manpower Co. also retreated 2.51 percent to SR132.00.  

On the announcement front, United Mining Industries Co. posted a 16.04 percent year-on-year decline in net profit for the first half of 2025, recording SR9.96 million compared to SR11.86 million in the same period a year earlier. Revenue fell 18.04 percent to SR99.27 million.   

The company attributed the decline to lower product prices and higher operating costs. Its shares dropped 10.64 percent, closing at SR44.  

Alinma Bank announced its intention to issue US dollar-denominated Sustainable Additional Tier 1 Capital Certificates under its Additional Tier 1 Capital Certificate Issuance Program.   

The bank said the issuance will be conducted via a special purpose vehicle and offered to eligible investors in Ƶ and abroad, with proceeds aimed at strengthening Tier 1 capital and supporting general banking purposes. The stock rose 0.31 percent to close at SR25.88.  

Meanwhile, Saudi Awwal Bank announced plans to issue US dollar-denominated Tier 2 Capital Green Notes under its Medium Term Note Program, with the proceeds to support Tier 2 capital, general corporate purposes, and the bank’s sustainability objectives. The stock fell 0.32 percent to SR30.80.  


Saudi mining exports rise 80% as sector transforms, says vice minister

Saudi mining exports rise 80% as sector transforms, says vice minister
Updated 25 August 2025

Saudi mining exports rise 80% as sector transforms, says vice minister

Saudi mining exports rise 80% as sector transforms, says vice minister

RIYADH: Ƶ’s mining exports have jumped about 80 percent, driven by rising production of phosphate, iron, aluminum, copper and gold, as the Kingdom accelerates efforts to become a global hub for mineral resources, a senior official said. 

Vice Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources for Mining Affairs Khalid Al-Mudaifer said current and planned investments in the sector are valued at SR180 billion ($48 billion), according to state broadcaster Al-Ekhbariya.  

The push is part of the government’s broader strategy to expand exports and attract high-quality foreign capital into downstream processing. 

“The focus has not only been on meeting local demand but also on expanding exports and attracting high-quality investments that strengthen the Kingdom’s competitive edge,” Al-Mudaifer told Al-Ekhbariya in a televised interview. 

He added that the effort covers “key resources such as phosphates, iron, aluminum, copper, and other downstream mining industries.” 

Al-Mudaifer also pointed to “remarkable growth” in exploration licenses and gold mining projects, supported by Ƶ’s rich geology, modern infrastructure, and what he described as “transparent taxation and competitive regulations.” 

The senior official said that Vision 2030 reforms have driven a “fundamental transformation” of the sector. Since 2013, Ƶ has risen from the bottom of the Fraser Institute’s global mining index to an advanced position in 2024, he noted, citing the strength of the regulatory framework and the investment climate. 

“Mining was one of these sectors that started from behind, but after the adoption of the mining strategy under Vision 2030, it witnessed a major transformation,” he said. “As a result, it moved from the bottom of the list in 2013 to competing for top positions in 2024… from now and in the coming years, the results will be even better.” 

He described the Mining Investment Law as one of the strongest globally, citing its clarity, transparency, and safeguards for investors, the state, and society.  

Political stability has also supported foreign confidence, he said, highlighting the 2021 launch of a national geological survey that compiled more than 80 years of data into a modern database to help investors assess opportunities. 

Al-Mudaifer said reforms have expanded exploration activity, lifting the number of licenses from about 50 a year before Vision 2030 to nearly 400 today.  

Land offered for mining has also increased to 50,000 sq. km annually, compared with 5,000 previously. He said the estimated value of the Kingdom’s mineral wealth has doubled from SR5 trillion to nearly SR10 trillion. 

He also pointed to the growing profile of the Future Minerals Forum, which now draws more than 18,000 participants each year, making it one of the world’s most prominent gatherings in the sector. 

Al-Mudaifer reaffirmed that mining has become the third pillar of Saudi industry after oil, gas, and petrochemicals, contributing to global supply chains, employment, and community development. He said the transformation is strengthening Ƶ’s standing as a leading global destination for mining investment.
 


SRC launches Ƶ’s first residential mortgage-backed securities

SRC launches Ƶ’s first residential mortgage-backed securities
Updated 25 August 2025

SRC launches Ƶ’s first residential mortgage-backed securities

SRC launches Ƶ’s first residential mortgage-backed securities

RIYADH: The Saudi Real Estate Refinance Co., a subsidiary of the Public Investment Fund, has launched the Kingdom’s first residential mortgage-backed securities.

The new asset class is designed to boost liquidity in the housing finance sector and broaden investment opportunities by packaging residential mortgage loans into tradeable securities.

“The launch of the Kingdom’s first RMBS transaction marks a strategic step toward developing Ƶ’s real estate finance market and enhancing its appeal to both domestic and foreign investors,” said Majid Al-Hogail, minister of municipalities and housing and chairman of SRC’s board.

“This initiative provides innovative financing instruments that align with the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030 to raise homeownership rates and enable more Saudi families to own suitable homes, advancing sustainable economic growth and quality of life,” he added.

Executed under a strong regulatory framework, the transaction highlights the Kingdom’s readiness to adopt sophisticated financial instruments, further reinforcing investor confidence.

The move is part of SRC’s mandate to deepen capital markets and support Vision 2030 goals by diversifying the financial sector and expanding homeownership.

Earlier this year, the company completed a $2 billion international sukuk issuance, part of a $5 billion trust certificate program to enhance liquidity and funding sources for housing.

In 2024, SRC signed a memorandum of understanding with global investment firm King Street to explore secondary real estate financing solutions. It also established an international trust certificate issuance platform to attract overseas investors.

SRC CEO Majeed Al-Abduljabbar described the RMBS launch as “a qualitative leap in the development of the Kingdom’s secondary mortgage market,” crediting the achievement to coordination with “the Saudi Central Bank, the Capital Market Authority, the Financial Sector Development Program, the Housing Program, and the Public Investment Fund Program.”

According to Al-Abduljabbar, the securitization will strengthen liquidity, diversify the investor base, and help financial institutions manage capital and risk more effectively.

Established in 2017 and licensed by the Saudi Central Bank, SRC plays a central role in enabling affordable housing finance solutions in line with Vision 2030 targets.