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UK removes terrorism designation for Syria’s HTS

UK removes terrorism designation for Syria’s HTS
Syria’s interim President Ahmad Al-Sharaa delivers a speech during the unveiling of the country’s new national emblem at the presidential palace in Damascus, July 3, 2025. (AFP)
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UK removes terrorism designation for Syria’s HTS

UK removes terrorism designation for Syria’s HTS
  • President Donald Trump’s administration revoked the US foreign terrorist organization designation for HTS in July
  • After the end of the Assad’s autocratic government last year, then-HTS leader Ahmed Al-Sharaa became Syria’s president

LONDON: The British government on Tuesday removed Hay’at Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS), the group which spearheaded the Syrian alliance that helped oust President Bashar Assad, from its list of banned terrorist organizations.
HTS, a former Al-Qaeda affiliate, was proscribed in 2017, meaning that Britain designated it as a terrorist group, making it illegal to support or join it.
The government said in December last year that it could rethink the proscription, while President Donald Trump’s administration revoked the US foreign terrorist organization designation for HTS in July.
Britain had joined other nations in welcoming the end of the Assad’s autocratic government, which marked one of the biggest turning points for the Middle East in generations and followed years of civil war. Then-HTS leader Ahmed Al-Sharaa became Syria’s president.
The British government said in a statement that removing HTS from the list of proscribed organizations would allow for closer engagement with the new Syrian government. It added it would also allow cooperation with Syria to eliminate Assad’s chemical weapons program.
“The UK will continue to press for genuine progress and hold the Syrian government accountable for its actions in fighting terrorism and restoring stability in Syria and the wider region,” the government said.
Earlier on Tuesday, Syria’s Economy Minister Mohammad Nidal Al-Shaar told Reuters at a conference in London that he hoped US sanctions against the country would be formally lifted in the coming months.


Why more women in the Middle East are embracing a holistic approach to breast cancer recovery

Why more women in the Middle East are embracing a holistic approach to breast cancer recovery
Updated 12 sec ago

Why more women in the Middle East are embracing a holistic approach to breast cancer recovery

Why more women in the Middle East are embracing a holistic approach to breast cancer recovery
  • Breast cancer remains the world’s most common cancer among women, yet conversations are shifting from survival alone to emotional and physical healing
  • Across the region, improved screening and integrated care have boosted survival rates and made treatment journeys more coordinated and compassionate

DUBAI: For women diagnosed with breast cancer, survival is only a part of the story.

What follows — the emotional, physical and psychological process of recovery — often demands a different kind of strength.

Around the world, and increasingly across the region, conversations about healing are expanding beyond treatment alone to include body image, emotional safety and the right to feel whole again.

For Jen Blandos, founder and CEO of Female Fusion, that journey with breast cancer began twice.

Blandos was first diagnosed with breast cancer 13 years ago, and again in 2025. The recurrence, she says, came as both a shock and reminder of her resilience.

“After more than a decade, I never expected it to return, especially when I didn’t even feel a lump,” she told Arab News. “It was discovered during a routine scan, which made it even more surreal.”

The news, she admitted, was difficult to process. “I was frightened, not just of the cancer itself but of chemotherapy: things like losing my hair, being sick for months, and watching my body change again,” she said.

“It was an emotional rollercoaster, but I reminded myself that I’d faced it before, and I could do it again.”

What struck her most, though, was how much cancer care had evolved since her first diagnosis.

Thirteen years earlier, she found herself moving between hospitals and specialists, carrying her medical notes from one appointment to another.

“Today, in the UAE, you can walk into one hospital and have everything — diagnosis, surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy, and long-term care — all under one roof,” she said. “That’s a huge relief as a patient that you don’t need to be worried about remembering everything.”

Breast cancer remains the most commonly diagnosed cancer among women worldwide, with an estimated 2.3 million new cases and 670,000 deaths in 2022, as reported by the World Health Organization and the International Agency for Research on Cancer.

While survival rates have improved globally, disparities persist across developing regions where early screening and treatment access remain limited.

In the Middle East and North Africa, breast cancer accounted for roughly one in four new cancer cases among women and nearly 20 percent of cancer-related deaths in 2022, according to findings published in PubMed.

A 2023 study published in PubMed Central found that breast cancer is also the most common malignancy among women in all GCC nations: the UAE, Ƶ, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar and Oman.

The study reported that five-year survival rates vary across the region. It reaches around 89 percent in the UAE and Qatar, compared to 72 to 75 percent in Ƶ and Bahrain, reflecting differences in awareness, early detection, and access to multidisciplinary care.

As more women survive breast cancer, doctors say the next challenge lies in what comes after: how women see themselves, and how the health care system supports that journey.

“Breast reconstruction has a documented impact on the quality of life of a breast cancer patient,” said Dr. Stefano Pompei, reconstructive breast surgeon at Dubai’s Fakeeh University Hospital.

“Physical, emotional and sexual well-being are all elements of feminine life preserved also by the breast’s appearance,” he told Arab News.

Pompei explained that customized breast reconstruction should not be seen as an optional cosmetic step, but as a core part of recovery.

“These procedures reduce the negative physical and emotional experiences after a mastectomy, while improving body image and quality of life,” he said.

According to him, planning for reconstruction ideally begins the moment a patient’s cancer treatment is mapped out.

“It’s fundamental to choose a multidisciplinary breast unit with a qualified reconstructive plastic surgeon who collaborates with the breast surgeon,” he said.

“The reconstructive procedure should be planned simultaneously with the tumor excision in almost 100 percent of cases.”

Pompei added that options today are far more advanced and personalized than a decade ago.

Depending on the patient’s needs, reconstruction may involve reshaping remaining breast tissue, using an implant, or transferring tissue from another part of the body through microsurgery.

Despite the medical progress, awareness about reconstruction remains limited, particularly in the Arab region.

Many women are unaware that reconstruction can often be performed at the same time as their mastectomy, eliminating the need for additional surgeries later.

Others fear it will interfere with treatment or recovery, which doctors say is a misconception.

While surgeons or general practitioners are often the first to deliver a breast-cancer diagnosis, oncologists step in at one of the most delicate moments in a patient’s journey — when treatment decisions must be made.

“By the time we (oncologists) meet the patients, they already know what they’re facing. My role is to chart a plan and make sure I don’t overwhelm them with too much information all at once,” said Dr. Shaheenah Dawood, consultant medical oncologist at Mediclinic City Hospital in Dubai.

She emphasized that empathy and understanding are central to those conversations.

“It’s important to be honest, but also to understand how that individual is processing the information and whether they need someone close to them present,” she told Arab News.

“Each person is different, and it’s not only about individualizing therapy but also individualizing communication.”

Dawood noted that recent years have brought “an explosion of data” in breast-cancer management, with new approaches allowing doctors to personalize therapy in both early-stage and metastatic disease.

Novel clinical trials are helping physicians detect molecular changes long before they appear on scans, allowing for faster and more targeted intervention, said Dawood.

She added that new therapies such as immunotherapy for triple-negative disease and CDK4/6 inhibitors for hormone-receptor-positive breast cancer have “significantly improved overall survival.”

Despite these advances, she said barriers to early detection persist, with fear, lack of awareness, and even logistical challenges in accessing mammograms, still preventing many women from getting screened.

“Campaigns shouldn’t focus only on October. Breast cancer can occur at any time of year, and screening should be part of every woman’s regular health care routine,” said Dawood.

Beyond the scans, surgeries and statistics lies another phase of recovery, namely the silent work of rebuilding identity and peace.

For Yasmina Nagnoug, a clinical hypnotherapist, transformational coach and breast-cancer survivor, the healing journey begins where medicine ends — in the space between body, mind and soul.

“When I first received the news of breast cancer, I was scared but, strangely, not shocked,” she said. “Although I was young, active and had no genetic predisposition, my body had become the mirror of years of suppressed stress and inner conflict.”

Her experience inspired her to create the S.H.E. method — Soothe, Heal, Empower — a 12-week program that helps women process emotional trauma after illness.

“Healing isn’t about becoming someone new,” she said. “It’s about remembering who you truly are beneath the pain.”

Seven years after her diagnosis, she sees wholeness not as a return to who she was before cancer, but as a deeper alignment with herself.

“True wholeness means living from the inside out — connected to God, guided by love rather than fear,” she said. “I no longer chase perfection; I honor balance, authenticity and presence.”

Agreeing with the idea of conscious, whole-person healing is Nancy Zabaneh, who carries this belief into her work as a well-being educator and trauma-informed facilitator in Dubai.

“Healing goes beyond managing symptoms and embraces reconnection at several levels for inner strength and wholeness,” she said.

“Emotionally, it’s about allowing yourself to feel everything — fear, sadness, joy — and learning from those feelings instead of judging them.”

She believes that mindfulness and breathwork can help women bridge the distance between body and mind.

“After cancer treatment, many women describe feeling disconnected from their bodies,” she said.

“Mindfulness and gentle movement can help them release long-held tension and remind their bodies that they are safe again.”

Zabaneh, who recently spoke at Majlis Al-Amal, a well-being community by the Al-Jalila Foundation, said that compassion and connection are vital to recovery.

“We already value community deeply in this region. We simply need to extend that spirit to emotional well-being,” she said. “Healing isn’t about erasing what happened but about listening to the body with kindness rather than fear.”

That sense of connection is something Blandos, of Female Fusion, understands deeply. For her, healing meant finding strength in surrender and self-compassion. “I didn’t want to feel like I was ‘sick,’” she said.

“But I quickly realized that my body needed rest, and my business could continue without me being there.”

She credits her team for stepping up during her recovery and for showing her the value of allowing others to help. “Letting people support you isn’t weakness; it’s strength,” she said.

On the hardest days gratitude became her anchor.

“I focused on thankfulness: ‘Thank you for finding my cancer early. Thank you for my health insurance. Thank you for my doctors. Thank you for the chemotherapy making sure it doesn’t come back,’” she said.

“If I could help even one woman (feel less afraid) it would be worthwhile.”

Experts say the conversation about breast cancer in the Arab world is shifting from survival to wholeness, with growing openness around the emotional and physical impact of recovery.

As more survivors speak openly and medical care becomes increasingly integrated, the message from women like Blandos, Nagnoug and Zabaneh is clear: recovery is not just about surviving cancer, it is about reclaiming life with courage, balance and grace.


Uganda sets general election for Jan. 15

Uganda sets general election for Jan. 15
Updated 11 min 50 sec ago

Uganda sets general election for Jan. 15

Uganda sets general election for Jan. 15
  • Now Africa’s fourth longest-ruling leader, Museveni’s government has changed the constitution twice to remove age and term limits, allowing him to remain in office since 1986

KAMPALA: Uganda’s electoral commission on Tuesday gave January 15 as the date for the country’s general election, at which octogenarian President Yoweri Museveni will seek to extend his rule to nearly half a century. Now Africa’s fourth longest-ruling leader, Museveni’s government has changed the constitution twice to remove age and term limits, allowing him to remain in office since 1986.

As in the 2021 election, Museveni’s main rival is expected to be 43-year-old pop star-turned-politician Bobi Wine, who has parlayed his singing stardom to amass a large support base among young voters.

Wine, whose real name is Robert Kyagulanyi, says Museveni won the last election through ballot-stuffing, intimidation of voters, bribery and other rigging tactics.

Ruling party officials dismiss the accusation and say Museveni won through genuine support.

Six other candidates representing smaller parties are contesting the upcoming presidential race, and voters will also elect members of parliament. A former rebel, Museveni has been credited with stabilizing Uganda, promoting economic growth, and combating HIV/AIDS.

But critics denounce his government’s suppression of political opponents, human rights abuses and corruption scandals. Officials have denied allegations of rights abuses and say those detained are subject to due process.

Museveni’s government hopes the start of crude oil exports next year from fields operated by France’s TotalEnergies and China’s CNOOC will help propel economic growth into double digits.

Uganda is a significant geopolitical player in East Africa and has troops deployed in Somalia, South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Equatorial Guinea as part of peacekeeping, anti-insurgency or military cooperation missions.


Gulf countries playing vital role in eradicating polio, health officials say

Gulf countries playing vital role in eradicating polio, health officials say
Updated 18 min 10 sec ago

Gulf countries playing vital role in eradicating polio, health officials say

Gulf countries playing vital role in eradicating polio, health officials say
  • Global Polio Eradication Initiative praises GCC support amid drop in global funding
  • Campaign will target Afghanistan and Pakistan, where the disease remains endemic

LONDON: Support from Arab Gulf countries for the global campaign to wipe out polio is “extremely important,” health officials said Tuesday, as vaccination efforts face a severe funding shortfall.

The Global Polio Eradication Initiative has lost a third of its budget for 2026 due to cuts in foreign aid, predominantly from the US and Europe.

GCC countries, however, have boosted support for the campaign, with Ƶ committing $500 million to the project through KSrelief earlier this year.

Leaders from the initiative said support from the Gulf had been particularly important given their relations with the two counties where the risk from polio is highest — Afghanistan and Pakistan.

“The political, moral and financial support of GCC countries is extremely important, especially now,” Jamal Ahmed, the World Health Organization’s director of polio eradication, told a media briefing Tuesday.

“The endemic countries are within the (WHO’s) Eastern Mediterranean Region — it’s Pakistan and Afghanistan — and the governments and the people who can really help us are from that same region and the leadership has been fantastic.”

GPEI, a partnership of nations and organizations including the Gates Foundation, UNICEF and Rotary International, said it is prioritizing Afghanistan and Pakistan as it streamlines operations to adjust to the budget cuts.

The two countries are the last strongholds of wild poliovirus despite vaccination campaigns almost eradicating the disease there in 2023. There has since been a major resurgence that peaked last year but has started to decline again.

This year there have been 36 cases in Afghanistan and Pakistan of wild polio, which mostly affects young children and can leave them paralyzed.

Hamid Jafari, who leads polio eradication efforts in WHO’s Eastern Mediterranean region, said Ƶ and the UAE are providing “strong political and financial support for polio eradication in the region.”

He said the resurgence in Afghanistan and Pakistan of the highly infectious disease showed the challenges of trying to eradicate it.

“It will keep coming back to cause periodic outbreaks until its transmission is completely stopped,” Jafari said.

Security challenges, political instability, moving populations and vaccine hesitancy make vaccinating every child in those countries immensely difficult.

The GPEI recently published its road map for 2026, which outlines how the vaccination effort will adapt to tighter budgets, with more efficient vaccination campaigns and screening for the disease.

However, there remains a $1.7 billion funding gap for the initiative up to 2029 and the officials said they had cut campaigns in low-risk areas and were focusing on specific regions rather than entire nations to save costs.

The initiative will also prioritize outbreaks affecting southern and central Africa, the Horn of Africa, Yemen and the Lake Chad Basin.

Wars in Gaza, Sudan and elsewhere have also presented a serious challenge to attempts to vaccinate children in those countries.

“All conflicts are a huge setback,” Jafari said. “Health systems and immunization systems get destroyed or weakened, populations move, vaccination coverage starts to decline rapidly, and this is what we see repeatedly in so many countries.”

Since the GPEI was launched in 1988, global incidence of polio has decreased by 99.9 percent, saving 1.5 million lives and stopping an estimated 20 million cases of paralysis.


Damage from Louvre jewelry heist estimated at 88 million euros, Paris prosecutor says

Damage from Louvre jewelry heist estimated at 88 million euros, Paris prosecutor says
Updated 48 min 24 sec ago

Damage from Louvre jewelry heist estimated at 88 million euros, Paris prosecutor says

Damage from Louvre jewelry heist estimated at 88 million euros, Paris prosecutor says
  • Four people broke into the Louvre on Sunday
  • They took objects from a gallery for royal jewelry

PARIS: Thieves who staged a daring daylight heist at the Louvre museum in Paris made off with jewels worth an estimated 88 million euros ($102.63 million), Paris public prosecutor Laure Beccuau said on Tuesday.
“It is important to remember that this damage is an economic damage, but it is nothing compared to the historical damage caused by this theft,” the prosecutor told RTL radio.
In what some politicians branded a national humiliation, four people broke into the Louvre on Sunday using a crane to smash an upstairs window. They took objects from a gallery for royal jewelry before escaping on motorbikes.
The eight items of stolen jewelry included a tiara and earrings from the set of Queen Marie-Amélie and Queen Hortense, of the early 19th century. The crown of Empress Eugenie was found outside the museum, apparently dropped during the getaway.


Future Resilience Forum gathers leaders in London to address Middle Eastern, global challenges

Future Resilience Forum gathers leaders in London to address Middle Eastern, global challenges
Updated 21 October 2025

Future Resilience Forum gathers leaders in London to address Middle Eastern, global challenges

Future Resilience Forum gathers leaders in London to address Middle Eastern, global challenges
  • Event’s 2025 edition highlights topics such as space, drone manufacturing, investment opportunities in Africa and geopolitcs
  • National vision plans within GCC have boosted independence, Fiona Hill tells Arab News

LONDON: The Future Resilience Forum launched its third edition this week in London, bringing together government, media, academic and enterprise leaders to discuss global security crises and challenges in a “new world order.”

Since Fiona Hill founded the FRF in 2023, the Middle East has witnessed momentous events, including the war in the Gaza Strip, the fall of Bashar Assad’s regime in Syria and US strikes on Iran’s nuclear sites.

Alongside this, advancements in tourism, AI adoption and energy projects are taking place as Arab Gulf countries strive to achieve their 2030 visions, including Ƶ. Meanwhile, international efforts are being made to resolve the decades-long Israeli-Palestinian conflict and usher in a new era for the region.

Hill, who advised former UK Prime Minister Theresa May and served as the chief of staff at 10 Downing Street, founded the FRF to encourage leaders to adopt “new world thinking” about issues that will shape the 21st century. The FRF 2025 edition highlights topics such as space, drone manufacturing, investment opportunities in Africa, and the impact of diplomacy, military matters, and technological changes on geopolitical and geoeconomic dynamics.

“(The FRF) is building a network, it’s building a family to come together to analyze what that new world order is, what are the regions, what are the sectors that would be relevant and need to be relevant in the next 50 years,” Hill told Arab News.

The Future Resilience Forum highlights the impact of diplomacy, military matters, and technological changes on geopolitical and geoeconomic dynamics. (AN Photo/Bahar Hussain)

She added that significant changes in Europe followed the Brexit referendum in 2016, which resulted in the UK’s exit from the EU. Another major event that impacted European politics was Russia’s occupation of Crimea in Ukraine in 2014, which preceded its full invasion in 2022.

Saudi Vision 2030 and other GCC development plans have also impacted dynamics with Western countries. Hill highlighted the Middle East’s potential as a geopolitical buffer between East and West through investments in Africa, AI technology, and advancements in space and quantum science.

She added that national vision plans within the GCC significantly affect the shortening of supply chains, as the world is interconnected and relies on technological advancements.

“These maturing countries can now produce, design and research for themselves, and that actually weakens diplomatic levers for the West,” she said.

“In the old days we would go and say ‘let us help you do this’ ... well, there are actually any number of companies, in Ƶ for example, and beyond, that can produce (the services or parts for various sectors),” Hill added.

The Future Resilience Forum aims to encourage leaders to adopt “new world thinking” about issues that will shape the 21st century. (AN Photo/Bahar Hussain)

The FRF invited Majed Al-Ansari, an adviser to the Qatari prime minister and spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, to discuss mediation efforts. For the past two years, Qatar has played a crucial role in mediating between Israel and Hamas, serving as a guarantor of the 20-point Gaza peace plan alongside Egypt, Turkiye and the US, which established a ceasefire for the Palestinian coastal territory early this month.

Another special guest is Mohammad Nidal Al-Shaar, the Syrian economy and industry minister. Since 2011, Syrian officials have been mainly absent from European forums and international events due to the former regime’s crackdown on protests and its involvement in the civil war. However, following the collapse of the Assad government in 2024, Syrian officials, including interim President Ahmed Al-Sharaa, have made several appearances at international forums, including the UN in September, to discuss their plans for the new Syria.

“The idea that we have an economy and investment minister coming from Syria after that country was so torn apart for such a long time, it is a miracle,” Hill, who conducted a special conversation with Al-Shaar, told Arab News.

She views Syria’s plans for rebuilding as an influential case study that many countries could learn from.

“From my conversations with (Al-Shaar), I know how serious he is. And it’s quite clear to me how serious his president is. And I think they’re putting something really remarkable together here. And if they can show how a country, so war-torn, can be put back together again, it’s a great case study for others,” she added.

Erik Prince, managing director of Frontier Resource Group, is another guest at the FRF, bringing expertise on the functioning of narco-states and the impact of organized crime on society and government. Several Turkish defense companies have also been invited to discuss drone manufacturing, as Ankara’s drones have been used in the Russia-Ukraine war.

The FRF is dedicating panels to Africa, a continent rich in natural resources but also facing significant challenges, notably the threat posed by militant groups in the Sahel region. In April, the FRF will launch the Africa Edition in Rabat, Morocco.