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Pakistan says 44 million vaccinated in ongoing anti-polio nationwide campaign

Pakistan says 44 million vaccinated in ongoing anti-polio nationwide campaign
A police officer stands guard (left) as a health worker (right) administers a polio vaccine to a child at a neighborhood of Lahore, Pakistan, on April 21, 2025. (AP)
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Updated 27 April 2025

Pakistan says 44 million vaccinated in ongoing anti-polio nationwide campaign

Pakistan says 44 million vaccinated in ongoing anti-polio nationwide campaign
  • Pakistan launched this year’s second nationwide polio vaccination campaign from Apr. 21-27
  • Vaccination coverage reaches 97 percent in Punjab and Sindh, 99 percent in KP and Balochistan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani authorities have administered polio drops to over 44 million children in the country’s ongoing nationwide vaccination drive, state-run media reported this week. 

Pakistan launched a nationwide campaign from Apr. 21-27 to vaccinate over 45 million children against polio. The country reported 74 cases in 2024 and has planned three major vaccination drives in the first half of this year.

The current campaign is the second of 2025, with a third set to begin from May 26 to June 1.

“The government has successfully administered anti-polio drops to over 44 million children across Pakistan in five days during ongoing vaccination drive,” the state-run Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) reported on Saturday. 

Pakistan’s National Emergency Operations Center (NEOC) said the ongoing polio vaccination campaign is being conducted simultaneously in Pakistan and Afghanistan.
The APP report said the ongoing vaccination coverage has reached 97 percent in Punjab and Sindh provinces and 99 percent in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan provinces. 
“In the federal capital Islamabad, 99 percent of the target has been achieved while Azad Jammu and Kashmir reported 100 percent coverage, and Gilgit-Baltistan achieved 99 percent,” it added. 
The report said the NEOC expected another one million children to be vaccinated by Apr. 27. 
“Parents have been urged to fully cooperate with polio workers and ensure that all children under the age of five receive polio drops during every campaign,” the APP said. 
Pakistan and neighboring Afghanistan remain the last polio-endemic countries in the world. In the early 1990s, Pakistan reported around 20,000 cases annually, but by 2018, the number had dropped to eight. Six cases were reported in 2023 and only one in 2021.
Pakistan’s polio eradication program, launched in 1994, has faced persistent challenges, including vaccine misinformation and resistance from some religious hard-liners who claim immunization is a foreign conspiracy to sterilize Muslim children or a cover for Western espionage.

Militant groups have also repeatedly targeted and killed polio vaccination workers.


Pakistan says India’s statement on alleged Kashmir attackers ‘replete with fabrications’

Pakistan says India’s statement on alleged Kashmir attackers ‘replete with fabrications’
Updated 19 sec ago

Pakistan says India’s statement on alleged Kashmir attackers ‘replete with fabrications’

Pakistan says India’s statement on alleged Kashmir attackers ‘replete with fabrications’
  • Indian Home Minister Amit Shah this week said Delhi has killed three militants, allegedly Pakistanis, involved in Pahalgam attack
  • Pakistan’s foreign office says Islamabad remains a responsible state committed to peace, regional stability via “meaningful dialogue”

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office on Wednesday rejected Indian Home Minister Amit Shah’s statement claiming New Delhi had killed all three militants involved in the Pahalgam attack, whom he said were allegedly Pakistani nationals, as ” replete with fabrications.”

Shah told parliamentarians during a debate on Tuesday that three militants involved in the April 22 attack in Indian-administered Kashmir’s Pahalgam town had been killed in a joint operation by the military, paramilitary and police on the outskirts of Srinagar. Shah had also said that all three alleged attackers were Pakistani nationals.

Gunmen opened fire on tourists in Pahalgam on April 22, killing 26 in total. India blamed Islamabad for supporting the attack, which Pakistan denied. The attack started a four-day conflict between India and Pakistan in which over 70 people were killed on both sides of the border.

“The account given by the Indian Home Minister is replete with fabrications, leading to serious questions about its credibility,” the Pakistani foreign office said.

“Is it a mere coincidence that the alleged perpetrators of the Pahalgam Attack were killed at the start of the Lok Sabha debate?“

The foreign office said India did not avail Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s offer of a transparent inquiry into the Pahalgam attack, saying that it instead chose “the path of belligerence and aggression.”

The foreign office also rejected Delhi’s assertion that it had established a “new normal” in bilateral relations with Pakistan by carrying out strikes against alleged “terrorist” camps in the country in May.

“As we have already shown through our resolute actions in May 2025, we shall forcefully counter any future aggression,” the statement said.

“For us, the only ‘normal’ in bilateral relations is respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, and adherence to the principles and purposes of the UN Charter.”

The foreign office concluded by saying that Pakistan remains a responsible state committed to peace and regional stability.

He said Islamabad wanted to pursue a “meaningful dialogue” for the resolution of all outstanding issues between the two nations, including that of the disputed Kashmir territory.

India and Pakistan, both nuclear-armed neighbors, have gone to war thrice since 1947 after gaining independence from British colonial rule. Two out of these wars have been over the territory of Kashmir.

Both claim the territory in full but administer only parts of it. India accuses Pakistan of arming and funding Kashmir militants, which Islamabad denies and says New Delhi fuels militancy in Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) provinces.


Punjab, Beijing review protection of Chinese nationals in eastern Pakistan

Punjab, Beijing review protection of Chinese nationals in eastern Pakistan
Updated 30 July 2025

Punjab, Beijing review protection of Chinese nationals in eastern Pakistan

Punjab, Beijing review protection of Chinese nationals in eastern Pakistan
  • Chinese nationals have increasingly come under attack in Pakistan, mostly by separatist militants, in recent months
  • Frustrated by the attacks, Beijing has been pushing Islamabad to bolster security for Chinese nationals

ISLAMABAD: Dr. Ahmad Javed Qazi, the home secretary of Pakistan’s Punjab, met Chinese Consul General Zhao Shiren on Wednesday to discuss security arrangements for Chinese nationals in the eastern province, the home department said in a statement.

The move follows Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s announcement last week to enhance security measures for Chinese nationals across Pakistan, aiming to boost bilateral engagement under the second phase of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).

Beijing has been frustrated by a string of attacks on Chinese nationals in Pakistan since last year. These attacks have mostly been carried out by separatist Baloch militant groups, who accuse Pakistan and China of depriving locals in Balochistan of a share in the province’s mineral resources. Beijing has invested in the province with a key port and has mining interests there as well. Both Islamabad and Pakistan deny the allegations.

“The meeting focused on the law and order situation in Punjab and the security arrangements for Chinese nationals,” the provincial home department said in a statement issued after the Shiren-Qazi meeting.

One of the attacks included a bombing at the Karachi airport last October that killed two Chinese engineers returning to work at a power plant. Beijing has called on Islamabad to bolster security for its nationals in Pakistan in recent months.

Qazi assured Shiren that ensuring the safety of Chinese tourists and officials working on CPEC projects was a top priority, the home department said.

“We are committed to the security and facilitation of all Chinese nationals residing in Punjab,” he added. “The capacity of the Special Protection Unit is being enhanced to further strengthen security for Chinese citizens.”

Pakistan announced forming the special police unit last year to protect foreigners, particularly Chinese nationals, living in the country amid increasing attacks on Chinese citizens.

Qazi highlighted that foolproof security arrangements were in place across all industrial zones across the province. He said the federal government’s guidelines regarding the movement of Chinese nationals should be followed strictly.

“Our offices are always open to Chinese citizens and government representatives,” Qazi said.

Beijing has been pressing Pakistan in recent months to allow Chinese security personnel to protect the thousands of its citizens working there amid frustration over the attacks.

Thousands of Chinese officials live and work in Pakistan, where Beijing has invested in the multi-billion-dollar CPEC project. The CPEC is a network of roads, railways, and energy projects designed to link China’s Xinjiang province with Pakistan’s Gwadar port on the Arabian Sea.


Pakistan warns of fresh monsoon spell from Aug. 5 as rain death toll surges to 288

Pakistan warns of fresh monsoon spell from Aug. 5 as rain death toll surges to 288
Updated 30 July 2025

Pakistan warns of fresh monsoon spell from Aug. 5 as rain death toll surges to 288

Pakistan warns of fresh monsoon spell from Aug. 5 as rain death toll surges to 288
  • Met department warns of flash floods in Dir, Swat, Shangla, Mansehra, Azad Kashmir and Galliyat regions
  • PMD warns river flows are likely to increase up to medium level due to upcoming monsoon rains in country

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Meteorological Department (PMD) warned on Wednesday that a fresh monsoon spell from August 5 onwards is likely to trigger heavy rains and flash floods in several parts of the country, as the death toll from rain-related incidents since June 26 surged to 288.

Torrential rains have continued to wreak havoc across Pakistan since late June, killing 288 people in total as per data shared by the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA). The rains have killed 136 children in total and injured 691 people.

The Met Department also warned of flash floods in the northern regions’ local streams. These areas include Dir, Swat, Shangla, Mansehra, Kohistan, Abbottabad, Kohat, Karak, Hangu, Tank, Dera Ghazi Khan, Murree, Galliyat and Azad Kashmir.

“A fresh monsoon activity with isolated heavy falls is expected to start from Aug 5,” the PMD said in its daily weather report.

It warned that river flows are likely to increase up to the medium level under the influence of the upcoming monsoon spell.

Authorities in Punjab issued a flood alert on Wednesday, warning of rising water levels in the Chenab, Jhelum and Sutlej rivers, with possible urban flooding in Rawalpindi, Gujranwala and Lahore over the next 48 hours.

The provincial disaster management authority (PDMA) urged residents in low-lying or riverbank settlements to follow precautionary guidelines and cooperate with local officials during evacuations.

Pakistan, which ranks among the world’s most climate-vulnerable nations, has witnessed increasingly erratic weather events in recent years.

In May, at least 32 people were killed in severe storms, while a third of the country was submerged by devastating floods in 2022 that killed more than 1,700 people, affected over 30 million and caused an estimated $35 billion in damages.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has repeatedly directed authorities to intensify rescue operations in flood-affected areas of the country.


Pakistan central bank surprises by holding key rate steady at 11%

Pakistan central bank surprises by holding key rate steady at 11%
Updated 30 July 2025

Pakistan central bank surprises by holding key rate steady at 11%

Pakistan central bank surprises by holding key rate steady at 11%
  • Decision comes as IMF slashes growth forecast to 3.6% for FY26, well below Pakistan’s target
  • The government says the economy has stabilized, but analysts warn growth remains fragile

KARACHI: Pakistan’s central bank left its key interest rate unchanged at 11% on Wednesday, saying the inflation outlook had worsened a little due to energy price fluctuations, surprising analysts who had expected another cut.

In a Reuters poll this week, all 15 analysts said they expected the SBP to ease, with nine forecasting a 50-basis-points cut, four predicting a deeper 100-basis-points reduction and two projecting a smaller 25-basis-points cut.

The decision came as Pakistan pushes reforms under a $7 billion IMF program and a contractionary budget to curb deficits.

In its Economic Outlook Update on Tuesday, the IMF cut its growth forecast for the fiscal year ending June 2026 to 3.6%, well below the government’s 4.2% target.

“The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) ... noted that the inflation outlook has somewhat worsened in the wake of higher than anticipated adjustment in energy prices, especially gas tariffs,” the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said in a statement.

The panel also noted that the trade deficit was expected to widen further in the fiscal year ending June 2026 amid a pickup in economic activity and a slowdown in global trade.

“Given this macroeconomic outlook and the emerging risks, the MPC considered today’s decision as necessary to ensure price stability,” it said.

The SBP had held rates in June after a 100-basis-points cut in May that resumed easing following a March pause. Since June 2024, it has lowered its policy rate by 1,100 basis points from a record 22% as price pressures receded.

Headline inflation slowed to 3.2 % in June and is projected at 3.5%–4.5% in July, within the SBP’s 5.5%–7.5% target range for the fiscal year ending June 2026.

The government says the economy has stabilized, but analysts warn growth remains fragile and global commodity price swings could still add pressure on prices and external balances.


Pakistan, US navy ships hold joint drills in North Indian Ocean

Pakistan, US navy ships hold joint drills in North Indian Ocean
Updated 30 July 2025

Pakistan, US navy ships hold joint drills in North Indian Ocean

Pakistan, US navy ships hold joint drills in North Indian Ocean
  • PNS Shamsheer and USS Fitzgerald conduct exercises to boost interoperability, maritime coordination
  • Drills follow Pakistan-India military standoff in May that raised regional security and maritime tensions

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Navy Ship (PNS) Shamsheer and United States Ship (USS) Fitzgerald conducted an exercise in the North Indian Ocean to enhance interoperability and strengthen maritime cooperation, the Pakistan Navy said on Wednesday.

The exercise follows a military stand-off between Pakistan and India in May, which also made the naval forces of the two countries adopt a hostile posture, though it did not lead to any exchange of fire at sea.

Pakistan and the US navies have a long history of joint maritime cooperation through drills, bilateral training missions and multinational operations like AMAN and CTF-150.

These engagements have focused on maritime security and coordinated responses to regional threats, reflecting a strategic partnership in maintaining stability in the Arabian Sea.

“PNS Shamsheer and USS Fitzgerald conducted a passage exercise in the North Indian Ocean, underscoring the maritime cooperation between the two navies,” the Pakistan Navy said in a post on X. 

“The exercise featured a series of professional naval engagements aimed at enhancing interoperability,” it added. “These interactions reaffirm the shared commitment of both navies to maritime security and regional stability.”

The PNS Shamsheer is a guided-missile frigate commissioned by the navy in December 2009.

It was built in China and has a strong track record in maritime security, participating in regional patrols, anti-piracy operations multinational exercises and bilateral drills.

The USS Fitzgerald is a guided-missile destroyer commissioned in October 1995 under the US Seventh Fleet.

The navy drill between Pakistan and the US comes at a time when the two countries are also in the process of rejuvenating their political and economic relationship.

The exercise is part of Pakistan’s broader strategy to strengthen naval partnerships and reinforce its presence in the region amid ongoing strategic rivalries.