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India strikes Pakistan, Pakistan says downs Indian jets in worst fighting in decades

Developing India strikes Pakistan, Pakistan says downs Indian jets in worst fighting in decades
Metal debris lies on the ground in Wuyan in India-administered Kashmir's Pulwama district May 7, 2025.(Reuters)
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Updated 07 May 2025

India strikes Pakistan, Pakistan says downs Indian jets in worst fighting in decades

India strikes Pakistan, Pakistan says downs Indian jets in worst fighting in decades
  • India says struck nine sites that served as militant recruitment centers, launchpads and indoctrination centers
  • Pakistan army says at least six locations across its territory targeted, with 26 civilians killed and 46 injured

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan military spokesperson Lt. Gen. Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry said on Wednesday Pakistan had shot down five Indian fighter jets after New Delhi launched overnight strikes in which 26 civilians were killed.

In the sharpest military escalation in more than two decades between the nuclear-armed rivals, the Indian government said it struck nine Pakistani “terrorist infrastructure” sites where a deadly attack in Indian-administered Kashmir on April 22 had been planned. The attack took place on the tourist hill station of Pahalgam in the part of Kashmir governed by India, with 26 men killed.

The Pakistani military said six locations across its territory — Ahmedpur East, Muridke, Sialkot, Shakargarh in the eastern province of Punjab and Kotli and Muzaffarabad in Azad Kashmir — were targeted. Azad Kashmir is a part of the disputed Kashmir valley that is administered by Pakistan.

In televised remarks on Wednesday morning, Chaudhry said Indian aircraft had fired from Indian airspace using long-range weapons.

“Five planes and one combat drone, which had attacked Pakistan were shot down,” he said, naming three Rafales and an MiG-29 and Su-57 each and a combat drone.




An army soldier stands guard on the rooftop of a mosque building damaged by a suspected Indian missile attack near Muzaffarabad. (AP)

He added that the engagements were done as “self defense” after the Indian aircraft attacked Pakistani territory and killed civilians, including women, children and the elderly.

Four local government sources in Indian-administered Kashmir told Reuters three fighter jets had crashed in separate areas of the Himalayan region during the night. Indian defense ministry officials have not officially confirmed the report.

Pakistan’s foreign ministry said the Chargé d’Affaires had been summoned “to receive Pakistan’s strong protest over the unprovoked Indian strikes.”

“It was conveyed that India’s blatant act of aggression constitutes a clear violation of Pakistan’s sovereignty. Such actions are in contravention of the UN Charter, international law, and established norms governing inter-state relations. Pakistan firmly rejected India’s baseless justifications for its hostile conduct,” the foreign ministry said in a statement.

“The Indian side was warned that such reckless behavior poses a serious threat to regional peace and stability.”

INDIAN MEDIA BRIEFING

In New Delhi, two Indian military spokespersons told a briefing Indian forces had attacked facilities linked to militant groups Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Taiba. Pakistani officials say India only hit civilian infrastructure.

The strikes targeted “terrorist camps” that served as recruitment centers, launchpads, and indoctrination centers, and housed weapons and training facilities, the Indian spokespersons said.




Smoke rises in the main town of Poonch district on May 7, 2025. (AFP)

They said Indian forces used niche technology weapons and carefully chose warheads to avoid collateral damage to civilians and civilian infrastructure, but did not elaborate on the specifics or methods used in the strikes.

“Intelligence and monitoring of Pakistan-based terror modules showed that further attacks against India were impending, therefore, it was necessary to take pre-emptive and precautionary strikes,” Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri, the top official in its external affairs ministry, told the briefing.

The joint briefing by the Indian military and foreign ministry listed past attacks in India blamed on Pakistan, with Misri saying Pakistan had not done anything to “terrorist infrastructure” after the Pahalgam attack, which triggered the latest standoff.

Pakistan had denied involvement in the attack and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif had offered to be part of any credible and transparent investigation.

Kashmir has been disputed between India and Pakistan since 1947. Both rule it in part and claim it in full, and have fought two of their three wars over the Himalayan region. India accuses Pakistan of arming and training militants involved in a separatist insurgency in its part of Kashmir since 1989, which Islamabad denies, saying it offers only moral and diplomatic support to the Kashmiri people in their struggle for self-determination.

The current confrontation is reminiscent of the last major military standoff between the two nations in 2019, when an Indian airstrike in the northwestern town of Balakot was followed by Pakistani retaliatory action, including the downing of an Indian fighter jet and the capture of its pilot, who was later released in a gesture of goodwill.

On Wednesday morning, the South Asian neighbors also exchanged intense shelling and heavy gunfire across much of their de facto border called the Line of Control, which divides disputed Kashmir between them.

The shelling across the frontier in Kashmir killed 10 civilians and injured 48 in the Indian part of the region, police there told media. At least six people were killed on the Pakistani side, Reuters reported, quoting officials.

– With inputs from Reuters


Pakistan approves Skills Impact Bond for youth employment through private investment

Pakistan approves Skills Impact Bond for youth employment through private investment
Updated 25 July 2025

Pakistan approves Skills Impact Bond for youth employment through private investment

Pakistan approves Skills Impact Bond for youth employment through private investment
  • New ‘pay-for-success’ model will fund market-relevant skills training for youth
  • PM Sharif calls for roadmap to boost domestic and overseas job opportunities

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Friday approved Pakistan’s first Skills Impact Bond, a new financing model aimed at mobilizing private investment to equip young people with market-relevant skills and improve their access to employment, both at home and abroad.

The approval came during a high-level meeting in Islamabad focused on youth employment. According to a statement from the Prime Minister’s Office, the initiative is part of a broader government effort to align vocational training with labor market demands and make Pakistani youth self-reliant through entrepreneurship and income-generating opportunities.

The model, also known as “pay-for-success,” links funding to independently verified outcomes such as job placement or minimum income levels.

“Pakistan’s talented youth are the country’s greatest asset,” the prime minister said at the meeting. “By equipping them with education and skills tailored to market needs, we will transform the future of this nation.”

Sharif instructed federal ministries and agencies to accelerate skills training, expand employment outreach through digital platforms and present a comprehensive roadmap based on estimates of domestic and overseas job opportunities for Pakistani youth.

The prime minister approved a public awareness campaign to promote the use of the Digital Youth Hub, which has already registered over 500,000 users.

The platform currently lists over 47,000 job openings in Pakistan and more than 100,000 overseas, along with 2,000 scholarship opportunities.

He also emphasized preparing skilled workers specifically for international job markets and directed relevant departments to offer foreign language training for countries with high demand for labor.


US state secretary meets deputy PM, lauds Pakistan’s counterterror role amid thaw in relations

US state secretary meets deputy PM, lauds Pakistan’s counterterror role amid thaw in relations
Updated 25 July 2025

US state secretary meets deputy PM, lauds Pakistan’s counterterror role amid thaw in relations

US state secretary meets deputy PM, lauds Pakistan’s counterterror role amid thaw in relations
  • Dar, Rubio discuss trade, investment, counterterrorism and regional stability in first face-to-face meeting
  • The Pakistani deputy premier calls his country an attractive destination for US businesses and investors

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar held his first face-to-face meeting with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio in Washington on Friday, with the US official acknowledging Pakistan’s role in promoting international peace and his Pakistani interlocutor seeking broader ties between the two countries.
The meeting is widely viewed as yet another sign of a diplomatic reset after years of estrangement between Islamabad and Washington, particularly during the Afghan war, where diverging perspectives deepened mistrust. High-level bilateral exchanges gradually faded as the US withdrew from Afghanistan.

Earlier this week, however, US State Department Spokesperson Tammy Bruce hinted at a bilateral meeting between the two countries without disclosing details. According to Pakistan’s foreign office, Dar and Rubio held detailed discussions on bilateral relations and explored opportunities for cooperation in trade, investment, agriculture, technology and minerals.
Counterterrorism and regional peace efforts were also high on the agenda.
“Met with Pakistani Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister @MIshaqDar50 today to discuss expanding bilateral trade and enhancing collaboration in the critical minerals sector,” Rubio said in a social media post after the meeting. “I also thanked him for Pakistan’s partnership in countering terrorism and preserving regional stability.”

Dar responded by reaffirming Pakistan’s commitment to strengthening ties with Washington.

“We wish to broaden and deepen our relationship with the United States across the political, economic and security domains,” he said according to an official statement. “Pakistan remains a credible partner for peace, progress and prosperity in the region and beyond.”

Last month, President Donald Trump hosted Pakistan’s army chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, for a rare one-on-one lunch at the White House in a visit that followed an intense, four-day India-Pakistan military standoff, which ended with a US-brokered ceasefire on May 10.

Dar also paid tribute to Trump for his role in de-escalating the tensions between the two South Asian nuclear-armed neighbors.

The revival of military and political dialogue between the two countries comes as Pakistan is also holding trade talks with Washington after the Trump administration imposed 29 percent “reciprocal tariffs” on Pakistani exports in April.

Pakistan’s finance chief, Muhammad Aurangzeb, who also visited Washington this month, said the two countries were working to shift their economic ties “from one focused on trade to one anchored in long-term investment.”

After meeting US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick and US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, Aurangzeb said priority sectors had been identified, including minerals, mining, artificial intelligence and cryptocurrency regulation.

During Friday’s meeting, Dar also described Pakistan as an attractive destination for US investors and highlighted the role of the Pakistani-American diaspora in strengthening bilateral ties.

“We are optimistic about progress in the ongoing trade dialogue,” he said. “There is alignment between our regional peace objectives and strategic interests.”

Dar is currently on an eight-day visit to the United States, where he kept a busy schedule in New York and chaired several high-profile United Nations Security Council meetings under Pakistan’s rotating presidency this month.

He highlighted the need for multilateralism, peaceful dispute resolution and his country’s own strategic concerns during his engagements at the world body.


Pakistan president invites Saudi investment, praises Riyadh’s support in critical times

Pakistan president invites Saudi investment, praises Riyadh’s support in critical times
Updated 25 July 2025

Pakistan president invites Saudi investment, praises Riyadh’s support in critical times

Pakistan president invites Saudi investment, praises Riyadh’s support in critical times
  • Ali Ali Zardari highlights the historic ties between the two countries in a meeting with the Saudi envoy
  • The meeting came as Pakistan tries to attract foreign investment to accelerate its economic recovery

KARACHI: President Asif Ali Zardari on Friday invited Saudi businesses to explore investment opportunities in Pakistan, underscoring the historic relationship between the two countries and Riyadh’s critical role in helping Islamabad through difficult times.

Zardari’s remarks come as Pakistan looks to attract foreign investment to strengthen its economy. Ƶ played a key role in stabilizing Pakistan’s finances in recent years, depositing $2 billion into Pakistan’s central bank in June 2023 to bolster foreign reserves.

The Kingdom also helped unlock a $3 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund later in the same year.

“Pakistan and Ƶ enjoy deep-rooted and historic relations based on shared faith and mutual trust,” the president said during a meeting with Saudi Ambassador Nawaf bin Said Al-Malki in Islamabad according to a statement circulated by the presidency. “We invite Saudi investors to explore investment opportunities in various sectors of the Pakistani economy.”

The Saudi financial assistance to Pakistan two years ago came as the South Asian nation’s reserves had dropped to a level where it could barely cover a few weeks of imports, bringing the country to the brink of sovereign default.

Zardari expressed appreciation for Riyadh’s continued support during the meeting and called for deeper engagement between the two nations on regional and international forums.

Pakistan has been trying to further strengthen its economic relations with the Gulf countries amid improving macroeconomic indicators.

It also signed 34 memorandums of understanding worth $2.8 billion with Ƶ in October 2024, part of Islamabad’s broader push to accelerate its economic recovery through export-led growth and foreign investment.


Pakistan urges global action against banned militant groups exploiting social media

Pakistan urges global action against banned militant groups exploiting social media
Updated 25 July 2025

Pakistan urges global action against banned militant groups exploiting social media

Pakistan urges global action against banned militant groups exploiting social media
  • Minister Talal Chauhdry asks social media platforms to use AI to block militant-linked accounts
  • Pakistan’s 2016 PECA law criminalizes online recruitment and funding linked to militant groups

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has requested cooperation from social media platforms to block and remove accounts linked to militant groups, State Minister for Interior Talal Chaudhry said on Friday, urging global action and the use of artificial intelligence to support these efforts.

Chaudhry’s statement comes amid growing concerns in Islamabad over the online presence and influence of militant networks, including the Pakistani Taliban, also known as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), and Daesh, which are increasingly using digital platforms to recruit, fundraise and spread propaganda.

Pakistan has intensified efforts to curb militancy on social media by strengthening digital surveillance, enforcing cybercrime laws and engaging with major tech platforms.

The country’s primary legislation in the area is the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA), 2016, which explicitly criminalizes online recruitment, funding and planning by militant groups.

“I want to once again request for the social media operators and social media platforms to cooperate with us on the blockage and removal of accounts, taking AI measures to stop mirroring accounts and to share info of account holders who are operating these accounts,” the minister said while addressing a news conference.

He highlighted how Pakistan was fighting a war against militancy for two decades.

“And Pakistan is a wall between terrorists and the world,” he added. “If this wall becomes weak the fire will not stop on our borders.”

Chaudhry lamented that around 40 international militant groups were operating out of Afghanistan, adding they had access to weapons and ammunition worth millions of dollars left behind by US forces following their withdrawal in 2021.

He said all of these militant organizations had been sanctioned by the US, the United Kingdom and Pakistan.

“We want to block and remove the account,” Chaudhry added. “Second is to use AI measures to stop mirror accounts and thirdly and most importantly is to share information of these account holders because they are also part of terrorist organizations and are terrorists.”

The government has also urged platforms such as Facebook, X and YouTube to comply with local regulations and promptly remove flagged content promoting militancy.

In May 2024, Pakistan established the National Cyber Crime Investigation Agency (NCCIA) under the mandate of PECA, tasked with probing offenses such as terrorism-related cyber activities, misinformation, hacking and other forms of digital crime.


Pakistan’s top judge pushes for AI integration in courts, stresses need for ethical safeguards

Pakistan’s top judge pushes for AI integration in courts, stresses need for ethical safeguards
Updated 25 July 2025

Pakistan’s top judge pushes for AI integration in courts, stresses need for ethical safeguards

Pakistan’s top judge pushes for AI integration in courts, stresses need for ethical safeguards
  • Chief Justice Yahya Afridi says AI can boost efficiency but must not compromise fairness, transparency
  • National Judicial Automation Committee has been tasked with drafting ethical framework for AI use

ISLAMABAD: Chief Justice of Pakistan Yahya Afridi on Friday highlighted his plan to integrate artificial intelligence into the country’s judicial system, saying it could significantly improve the performance of courts while stressing that its adoption must be guided by an ethical framework to ensure responsible use.

Globally, countries are experimenting with AI to improve legal efficiency, with Chinese courts using the technology for evidence analysis and verdict drafting, while the US judiciary deploying it for legal research and risk assessments.

Speaking at a symposium to mark the International Day for Judicial Wellbeing, the chief justice said the judiciary was committed to embracing innovation but not at the cost of fairness or transparency.

Justice Afridi said the National Judicial Automation Committee, chaired by Justice Muhammad Ali Mazhar and comprising judges from the high courts, had been tasked with preparing and recommending ethical guidelines for the use of AI in Pakistan’s judiciary.

“We hope that this initiative, along with the willingness of our judiciary to use AI, will enable us to integrate AI into our processes safely and allow us to make our justice delivery system more efficient, transparent and, above all, citizen-centric,” he said.

While acknowledging the immense potential of AI to improve judicial efficiency, Justice Afridi warned its integration must not be “blind or uncritical,” stressing the need for thoughtful deliberation on the complex ethical concerns it raises.

International experts have also warned that opaque algorithms, AI-generated recommendations and the replacement of human judgment in nuanced cases could undermine judicial impartiality and public trust.

The chief justice’s address also outlined a broader judicial reform agenda focused on improving institutional support, promoting fairness and enhancing the wellbeing of judges, particularly at the district level.

He expressed pride in the district judiciary and pledged to continue reforms that protect their dignity, provide necessary resources and help them deliver justice more effectively.

“It is my firm resolve as the Chief Justice of Pakistan to support you through reforms that protect your wellbeing, affirm your dignity and provide the resources you need to perform your best,” he told the gathering.

He added that a judge who is institutionally supported is better equipped to be “fair, focused and effectively responsive.”