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European leaders head to Kyiv to show support after Putin’s parade

European leaders head to Kyiv to show support after Putin’s parade
France's President Emmanuel Macron (C), Britain's Prime Minister Keir Starmer (L) and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz (R) hold a trilateral meeting on board a train to Ukraine from Poland on May 9, 2025. (POOL / AFP)
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Updated 10 May 2025

European leaders head to Kyiv to show support after Putin’s parade

European leaders head to Kyiv to show support after Putin’s parade
  • Visitors will call on Russia to agree 30-day ceasefire
  • Putin used Red Square parade to show he is not isolated

KYIV: The leaders of Britain, France, Germany and Poland headed to Kyiv on Saturday for talks with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky in a show of unity a day after Russia’s Vladimir Putin hosted his allies in a Victory Day parade on Red Square.
The summit will discuss a US and European proposal for a 30-day ceasefire in the Russian war in Ukraine that if refused by Moscow would see them jointly impose new sanctions, a French diplomatic source said, adding that the step had not yet been finalized.
The visit by British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, French President Emmanuel Macron, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk is the first time the leaders of the four countries have traveled together to Ukraine.
“Alongside the US, we call on Russia to agree a full and unconditional 30-day ceasefire to create the space for talks on a just and lasting peace,” the four European leaders said in a joint statement.
The visit comes at an unpredictable diplomatic moment in Russia’s more than three-year-long war against Ukraine. US President Donald Trump is pushing for a rapid peace after tearing up the policies of his predecessor since entering the White House in January.
After engaging directly with Russian officials, clashing publicly with Zelensky and briefly cutting vital military aid to Ukraine, the Trump administration has patched up ties with Kyiv and signed an arduously-negotiated minerals deal.
There has also been a palpable shift in tone from Trump, who has signalled growing frustration with Putin’s foot-dragging over a ceasefire and Russia’s restatement of its demands for a settlement.
Trump has threatened to step up sanctions against Russia but he has also said he could abandon the peace effort if there is no breakthrough. He called on Thursday for a 30-day ceasefire and Zelensky said he would be ready to implement it immediately.
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov was quoted as saying on Friday that Russia supports the implementation of a 30-day ceasefire in the conflict, but only with due consideration of “nuances.”
Putin hosted Chinese President Xi Jinping and other leaders at a Red Square military parade on Friday to mark the 80th anniversary of the Soviet Union’s victory over Nazi Germany in World War Two, sending a defiant message that he is not isolated.
On the same day, European ministers voiced support for a special tribunal to prosecute the Russian President and his officials for crimes of aggression, showing support for Zelensky who on Thursday poured scorn on Putin for planning a “parade of bile and lies.”

‘Ball in moscow’s court’
On the eve of the summit, the US embassy in Kyiv warned of a “potentially significant” air attack in the coming days and told its citizens to be ready to seek shelter in the event of air raid sirens.
The four foreign leaders will meet Zelensky on Saturday morning and are also expected to pay their respects at a memorial in central Kyiv to honor Ukrainian soldiers killed in the war.
They are expected to host a virtual meeting with other leaders to update them on progress being made for a future coalition of an air, land, maritime and “regeneration” force that would help regenerate Ukraine’s armed forces after any peace deal, Britain’s Downing Street said.
The visit falls on the final day of a May 8-10 ceasefire declared by Putin that Ukraine did not accept, denouncing it as a sham. Both sides have accused each other of violating it.
Zelensky said on Thursday he told Trump in a telephone call that a 30-day ceasefire would be a “real indicator” of progress toward peace with Russia, and that Kyiv was ready to implement it immediately.
The French diplomatic source said work had not been completed on the proposal for a 30-day unconditional ceasefire, but that the US and European allies hoped they were “at a moment of convergence.”
“What could happen in the coming hours and days, there could be an announcement of a ceasefire either of 30 days or compartmentalized, which is still being discussed,” the source said.
Merz, who became Germany’s chancellor this week, said on Friday that the ball was now in Moscow’s court.
“It is solely there that the decision will be made as to whether there is a chance, starting this coming weekend — that is, at the beginning of next week — to enable a longer ceasefire in Ukraine,” he said.


AI joins list of global challenges on agenda for UN meeting

Updated 6 sec ago

AI joins list of global challenges on agenda for UN meeting

AI joins list of global challenges on agenda for UN meeting
Artificial intelligence is joining the list of big and complex global challenges that world leaders and diplomats will tackle at this week’s annual high-level United Nations meetup.
Since the AI boom kicked off with ChatGPT’s debut about three years ago, the technology’s breathtaking capabilities have amazed the world. Tech companies have raced to develop better AI systems even as experts warn of its risks, including existential threats like engineered pandemics, large-scale misinformation or rogue AIs running out of control, and call for safeguards.
The UN’s adoption of a new governance architecture is the latest and biggest effort to rein in AI. Previous multilateral efforts, including three AI summits organized by Britain, South Korea and France, have resulted only in non-binding pledges.
Last month, the General Assembly adopted a resolution to set up two key bodies on AI — a global forum and an independent scientific panel of experts — in a milestone move to shepherd global governance efforts for the technology.
On Wednesday, a UN Security Council meeting will convene an open debate on the issue. Among the questions to be addressed: How can the Council help ensure the responsible application of AI to comply with international law and support peace processes and conflict prevention?
And on Thursday, as part of the body’s annual meeting, UN Secretary-General António Guterres will hold a meeting to launch the forum, called the Global Dialogue on AI Governance.
It’s a venue for governments and “stakeholders” to discuss international cooperation and share ideas and solutions. It’s scheduled to meet formally in Geneva next year and in New York in 2027.
Meanwhile, recruitment is expected to get underway to find 40 experts for the scientific panel, including two co-chairs, one from a developed country and one from a developing nation. The panel has drawn comparisons with the UN’s climate change panel and its flagship annual COP meeting.
The new bodies represent “a symbolic triumph.” They are “by far the world’s most globally inclusive approach to governing AI,” Isabella Wilkinson, a research fellow at the London-based think tank Chatham House, wrote in a blog post.
“But in practice, the new mechanisms look like they will be mostly powerless,” she added. Among the possible issues is whether the UN’s lumbering administration is able to regulate a fast-moving technology like AI.
Ahead of the meeting, a group of influential experts called for governments to agree on so-called red lines for AI to take effect by the end of next year, saying that the technology needs “minimum guardrails” designed to prevent the “most urgent and unacceptable risks.”
The group, including senior employees at ChatGPT maker OpenAI, Google’s AI research lab DeepMind and chatbot maker Anthropic, wants governments to sign an internationally binding agreement on AI. They point out that the world has previously agreed on treaties banning nuclear testing and biological weapons and protecting the high seas.
“The idea is very simple,” said one of the backers, Stuart Russell, a computer science professor and director of University of California, Berkeley’s Center for Human Compatible AI. “As we do with medicines and nuclear power stations, we can require developers to prove safety as a condition of market access.”
Russell suggested that UN governance could resemble the workings of another UN-affiliated body, the International Civil Aviation Organization, which coordinates with safety regulators across different countries and makes sure they’re all working off the same page.
And rather than laying out a set of rules that are set in stone, diplomats could draw up a “framework convention” that’s flexible enough to be updated to reflect AI’s latest advances, he said.

Russia vows to press on in Ukraine, rejects Trump jibe

Russia vows to press on in Ukraine, rejects Trump jibe
Updated 50 min 19 sec ago

Russia vows to press on in Ukraine, rejects Trump jibe

Russia vows to press on in Ukraine, rejects Trump jibe
  • The US leader said Ukraine could win back every inch of its territory from Russia, which he characterised as a “paper tiger” with a failing economy
  • The remarks were a major pivot in Trump’s stance on the three-and-a-half-year conflict

MOSCOW: The Kremlin said Wednesday it had no choice but to continue its military offensive on Ukraine and rejected US President Donald Trump’s claim that Russia was a “paper tiger.”

After meeting Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky a day earlier, the US leader said Ukraine could win back every inch of its territory from Russia, which he characterised as a “paper tiger” with a failing economy.

The remarks were a major pivot in Trump’s stance on the three-and-a-half-year conflict and come after weeks of mounting frustration with Russian President Vladimir Putin for refusing to halt his offensive.

“We are continuing our special military operation to ensure our interests and achieve the goals” set by Putin, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said, using Moscow’s term for its assault on Ukraine.

“We are doing this for both the present and the future of our country. For many generations to come. Therefore, we have no alternative,” he added in a radio interview.

Russia launched its all-out offensive on Ukraine in February 2022, when its forces tried to capture the capital Kyiv and Putin publicly called for Zelensky to be toppled.

The conflict has since killed tens of thousands of people, devastated much of east and south Ukraine and forced millions to flee their homes.

Moscow’s army controls around one-fifth of Ukraine’s territory, including the Crimean peninsula annexed in 2014, and has been grinding forward on the battlefield, with both armies suffering immense losses.

Trump had on Tuesday dismissed Russia’s military prowess and mocked its inability to beat Ukraine in a matter of days.

In a post on his Truth Social platform, he said Ukraine may “be able to take back their Country in its original form and, who knows, maybe even go further than that.”

‘Real bear’

Russia bristled at the accusation it was weak.

“The phrase ‘paper tiger’ was used in relation to our economy,” Peskov said, pushing back against Trump’s comments.

“Russia is more associated with a bear. And paper bears don’t exist. Russia is a real bear,” he added.

He did concede, however, that Russia’s economy — slowing after two years of rapid growth and with stubborn inflation — was facing some headwinds.

“Yes, Russia is experiencing tensions and problems in various sectors of the economy,” he said.

Moscow’s finance ministry on Wednesday proposed raising the sales tax from next year to help cover the costs of the offensive, which has pushed Russia into a budget deficit.

Kyiv and Washington are trying to cut off revenues from Moscow’s vital energy exports to further squeeze the Kremlin.

Moscow also offered a downbeat assessment of wider efforts to boost relations with Washington, which has seen multiple phone calls between Putin and Trump and a summit meeting in Alaska.

The rapprochement ushered in when Trump returned to the White House in January has yielded “close to zero” results, Peskov said.

‘More action’

Zelensky has hailed Trump’s apparent change of position as a “big shift,” though it is unclear if the US leader will follow through with concrete steps, such as more sanctions that Kyiv has been lobbying for.

On the streets of Kyiv, there was skepticism.

“It’s just another opinion from Trump, which changes every hour,” 33-year-old Bogdan Tkachuk said.

Svitlana Fetisova, whose son died at the front, said she would want to see “more help, more action, not just words, because Ukraine is suffering.”

“I really want to believe that this is true and that finally the country responsible for the balance of peace in the whole world will turn to us,” Fetisova said.


Europe must step up after Trump’s shift on Ukraine, Berlin says

Europe must step up after Trump’s shift on Ukraine, Berlin says
Updated 24 September 2025

Europe must step up after Trump’s shift on Ukraine, Berlin says

Europe must step up after Trump’s shift on Ukraine, Berlin says
  • Germany’s Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul said Trump had realized that his own efforts had failed to persuade Russia’s Vladimir Putin to end the war in Ukraine

BERLIN/BRUSSELS: Europe must “grow up” and step up its support for Ukraine after comments by US President Donald Trump backing Kyiv to take back all of its territory from Russia, Germany’s Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul said on Wednesday.
Speaking to Germany’s Deutschlandfunk radio, Wadephul said Trump had realized that his own efforts had failed to persuade Russia’s Vladimir Putin to end the war in Ukraine.
Trump’s remarks on Truth Social marked an abrupt and major rhetorical shift for the US leader who had previously nudged Ukraine to give up territory to end the war and had rolled out the red carpet for Putin in Alaska just last month.
But it was not immediately clear whether Trump would back up his words with a shift in US policy, an ambiguity that could keep the onus on Europe to meet more of Ukraine’s needs through weapons and financing as Washington’s role recedes.

STEPPING UP WILL NOT BE EASY FOR EUROPE
Europeans have repeatedly said “that we really have to grow up... We have to become more sovereign,” Wadephul said.
“And that’s why we have to look at what we ourselves can achieve. We can achieve much more; not all European states have delivered what they promised Ukraine. We have to look at what other financial and military options we have.”
Trump’s comments were good for Ukraine and good for Europe, Wadephul said, as the president “must indeed acknowledge that his considerable efforts with Putin have so far been unsuccessful.” He warned, however, that Europe stepping up security efforts would not be easy.
Two officials, speaking to Reuters on condition of anonymity, also cautioned that Trump may be signalling that it was up to Europe to help Ukraine now.
“He seems to be saying his goodbyes, no? But that can change tomorrow. In any case: the cards are clear for us. We know what we should be doing,” a Western European official said.
A senior Eastern European diplomat said that Trump’s Ukraine comments aimed to indicate a change of position and to show “that he is starting to disengage by sending a message that it is Europe’s question.”

EUROPE ALREADY TAKING ON A GREATER ROLE
Trump, in his social media post, said “With time, patience, and the financial support of Europe and, in particular, NATO, the original Borders from where this War started, is very much an option.”
The US has long been Ukraine’s biggest single backer and weapons supplier but since taking office Trump has insisted Europe take on a much greater share of its own defense burden. To some extent, that is already happened.
European members of the NATO defense alliance have raised their defense spending and also supplied Ukraine with air defense under a new system to give Ukraine weapons from US stocks using funds from NATO countries.
The European Union is also discussing a plan to repurpose the frozen assets to boost financial aid to Ukraine, as it looks to step up sanctions pressure on Russia, despite the risk of damaging foreign confidence in investing in Western bonds.
European defense stocks were the biggest early gainers on the pan European STOXX 600 on Wednesday following Trump’s remarks.
An index of aerospace and defense companies .SXPARO was up 0.8 percent at 0717 GMT, near its record highs and outperforming region-wide STOXX 60, which was down 0.45 percent.


France’s town halls told to remove Palestinian flags flown to mark Macron’s recognition

France’s town halls told to remove Palestinian flags flown to mark Macron’s recognition
Updated 24 September 2025

France’s town halls told to remove Palestinian flags flown to mark Macron’s recognition

France’s town halls told to remove Palestinian flags flown to mark Macron’s recognition
  • Dozens of town halls across France hoisted the Palestinian flag in celebration of recognition- defying instructions by Macron’s interior ministry not to do so
  • By Wednesday, some had taken the flag down after regional authorities initiated legal proceedings

NANTERRE, France: As French President Emmanuel Macron recognized Palestine statehood earlier this week, dozens of town halls across France hoisted the Palestinian flag in celebration — defying instructions by Macron’s interior ministry not to do so.
By Wednesday, some had taken the flag down after regional authorities initiated legal proceedings — an episode which some mayors said undermined the message of solidarity Macron sought to make with his largely symbolic recognition.
“For me it’s a complete misunderstanding,” Raphael Adam, mayor of Nanterre outside Paris, told Reuters. “You can’t have a government asking its representatives to oppose raising a flag at the same time it’s recognizing the state.”
The city raised the flag in a ceremony on Monday but a day later, the Nanterre administrative court ruled it should be removed after the city defied an order by the regional representative, known as the prefect, to take it down.
Under French law, public buildings cannot be used as platforms for expressing political, religious or philosophical opinions. Local officials noted, however, that Ukrainian flags have been displayed and even projected on the Eiffel Tower.
“When we raised a Ukrainian flag, no one told us anything!” said Gilles Poux, mayor of La Courneuve, northeast of Paris, who planned to take down the flag late on Tuesday after his administration was fined for flying one earlier this year.
“Speaking of neutrality is hypocritical. Liberty, equality, fraternity: there’s nothing neutral about these values,” he said.
Asked about the allegations of double standards, the interior ministry told Reuters the Gaza war had provoked protests and tensions in France, and that displaying Palestinian flags on public buildings could trigger public unrest.
As of Tuesday night, 86 town halls across France had flown the Palestinian flag, according to the interior ministry, which last week told regional government representatives to block such moves for contravening France’s “neutrality principle.”
Anne Tuaillon, head of the France Palestine Solidarity Association, said there was no room for neutrality “in a situation of oppression,” referring to Israel’s military onslaught on Gaza since the 2023 Hamas attack on Israel.
Lionel Crusoe, a lawyer specialized in French public law, said the interior ministry ruling made little sense.
“This neutrality principle for public services does not prevent a municipality from being able to occasionally show solidarity toward a people who are the target of a military aggression, or a terrorist attack, for example,” he said.


Judge orders embezzlement trial for Spain PM’s wife

Judge orders embezzlement trial for Spain PM’s wife
Updated 24 September 2025

Judge orders embezzlement trial for Spain PM’s wife

Judge orders embezzlement trial for Spain PM’s wife
  • PM Sanchez has dismissed the allegations against his wife as an attempt to undermine his government by the right, which has demanded his resignation

MADRID: A judge investigating Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez’s wife Begona Gomez for alleged embezzlement has ordered that she face trial in a case roiling national politics, a court document showed on Wednesday.
The long-running probe is one of several into Sanchez’s family and former close allies that have embarrassed the Socialist leader and heaped pressure on his minority coalition.
The embezzlement investigation centers on whether an official employed in the premier’s office, Cristina Alvarez, worked for Gomez during her past academic job at Madrid’s Complutense University at the expense of her public duties.
Judge Juan Carlos Peinado said in a ruling dated Tuesday that his preliminary investigation showed that a jury trial was warranted and summoned her to appear in court on Saturday.
He cited emails sent by Alvarez to third parties that “clearly seem to exceed her duties” and constituted “sufficient evidence.”
Gomez’s “personal friendship” with Alvarez was “the reason for her appointment to the position of highest trust,” Peinado wrote in his ruling.
The appointment, which aimed to serve and improve Gomez’s private activities, “could represent a diversion of public resources in favor of private interests,” Peinado said.
Gomez can appeal and the ruling is not yet definitive.
Gomez denied wrongdoing during a court appearance before Peinado in Madrid two weeks ago.
She told her lawyer Alvarez never helped her in her private professional activities, though she occasionally sent messages that did not affect her primary work, according to legal sources.
Gomez said spouses of previous prime ministers hired staff to coordinate their agenda and security, the sources added.
Peinado set off the saga in April 2024 by opening an investigation to determine whether Gomez exploited her position as Sanchez’s wife for private benefit after complaints by groups with far-right ties.
Sanchez has dismissed the allegations against his wife as an attempt to undermine his government by the right, which has demanded his resignation.
This month he said there were “judges who do politics and politicians who try to do justice” and denounced spurious complaints by groups with far-right links.
Separate corruption probes have ensnared two former Socialist heavyweights, Santos Cerdan and ex-transport minister Jose Luis Abalos, as well as the prime minister’s younger brother David Sanchez.
The legal troubles compound woes for the minority government which engages in laborious negotiations with an array of fringe and regional separatist parties to try to pass legislation.