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Iran starts rebuilding missile sites hit by Israel, but experts say a key component is missing

Iran starts rebuilding missile sites hit by Israel, but experts say a key component is missing
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This satellite photo from Planet Labs PBC shows reconstruction efforts at Iran's Parchin solid propellant plant outside of Tehran, Iran, Aug. 28, 2025. (Planet Labs PBC via AP)
Iran starts rebuilding missile sites hit by Israel, but experts say a key component is missing
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This satellite photo from Planet Labs PBC shows reconstruction efforts at Iran's Shahroud solid propellant plant outside of Shahroud, Iran, Sept. 5, 2025. (Planet Labs PBC via AP)
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Iran starts rebuilding missile sites hit by Israel, but experts say a key component is missing

Iran starts rebuilding missile sites hit by Israel, but experts say a key component is missing
  • Iran has begun rebuilding missile-production sites targeted by Israel during its 12-day war in June that’s according to satellite images analyzed by The Associated Press
  • The missiles are one of Iran’s few military deterrents after the war decimated its air defense systems

DUBAI: Iran has begun rebuilding missile-production sites targeted by Israel during its 12-day war in June, satellite images analyzed by The Associated Press show, but a key component is likely still missing — the large mixers needed to produce solid fuel for the weapons.
Reconstituting the missile program is crucial for the Islamic Republic, which believes another round of war with Israel may happen. The missiles are one of Iran’s few military deterrents after the war decimated its air defense systems — something that Tehran long has insisted will never be included in negotiations with the West.
Missile experts told AP that obtaining the mixers is a goal for Tehran, particularly as it prepares for possible United Nations sanctions to be reimposed on the country later this month. The sanctions would penalize any development of the missile program, among other measures. Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian is due to address the United Nations General Assembly on Wednesday.
Known as planetary mixers, the machines feature blades that revolve around a central point, like orbiting planets, and offer better mixing action than other types of equipment. Iran could purchase them from China, where experts and US officials say they’ve purchased missile fuel ingredients and other components in the past.
“If they’re able to reacquire some key things like planetary mixers, then that infrastructure is still there and ready to get rolling again,” said Sam Lair, a research associate at the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies who studied Iranian missile sites.
Iran’s mission to the United Nations did not respond to questions about the country’s efforts to rebuild its missile program.
Israeli war targeted solid-fuel missile sites
Solid-fuel missiles can be fired faster than those using liquid fuel, which must be loaded just before launch. That speed can make the difference between launching a missile and having it destroyed in a launcher — something that happened during the war with Israel.
Iran has solid-fuel missile manufacturing bases at Khojir and Parchin, two sites just outside Tehran, as well as at Shahroud, some 350 kilometers (215 miles) northeast of the capital. Even before the most recent war, all of those sites came under Israeli attack in October 2024 during hostilities between the countries.
Attacks during the war in June appeared aimed at destroying buildings that housed the mixers, which are needed to ensure the missile fuel is evenly combined, according to experts. Other sites struck by Israel included manufacturing facilities that likely could be used to make the mixers.
Satellite images from Planet Labs PBC taken this month and analyzed by AP show construction at both the Parchin and Shahroud facilities.
At Parchin, mixing buildings appear to be under repair, Lair said, and similar rebuilding is happening at Shahroud involving mixing buildings and other structures.
The speed at which Iran is rebuilding shows the importance Tehran puts on its missile program. Iran’s bombed nuclear sites so far have not seen the same level of activity.
During the war, Iran fired 574 ballistic missiles at Israel, according to the Washington-based Jewish Institute for National Security of America, which has a close relationship with the Israeli military. In two exchanges of fire before the war, Iran launched another 330 missiles, the think tank said.
The Israeli military had estimated Iran’s total arsenal at around 2,500 missiles, meaning that over a third of its missiles were fired.
Before the war, Iran was on track to be able to produce more than 200 solid-fuel missiles a month, said Carl Parkin, a summer fellow at the James Martin Center. That drew Israeli strikes to missile-building facilities.
“Israel’s targeting indicates that they believed mixing was a bottleneck in Iran’s missile production,” he said. “If Iran is able to overcome their mixing limitations, they’ll have all the casting capacity that they need to start producing at high volumes again.”
The Israeli military declined to respond to questions over its strategy. Iran’s defense minister, Gen. Aziz Nasirzadeh, recently claimed Tehran now has new missiles with more advanced warheads.
“The 12-day war with Israel has altered some of our priorities,” he said on Aug. 22. “We are now focused on producing military equipment with higher precision and greater operational capabilities.”
Chinese mixers seen at Syria missile site affiliated with Iran
Iran may choose to rely on China to obtain mixers and the chemicals to make solid fuel.
Such chemicals may have caused a massive explosion in April that killed at least 70 people at a port in Iran. Iran still has not explained the blast, which happened as its diplomats met with Americans in Oman over its nuclear program.
Just days after the explosion, the US State Department sanctioned Chinese firms it said provided the Islamic Republic with “ballistic missile propellant ingredients.”
Meanwhile, Iran’s Revolutionary Guard likely supplied a planetary mixer to an underground ballistic missile construction facility in Syria near the town of Masyaf, some 170 kilometers (105 miles) north of the capital, Damascus, near the Lebanese border. Footage released by the Israeli military months after the September 2024 raid on the facility showed the mixer, which bore a resemblance to others sold online by Chinese firms.
Iran’s president and military officials visited Beijing earlier this month for China’s Victory Day parade. Iran’s government has provided no detailed readout on what Pezeshkian said to Chinese President Xi Jinping, and China’s state-run media offered no indications that Tehran asked for help.
The Chinese Foreign Ministry, asked about possibly supplying Tehran mixers and fuel ingredients, told AP that Beijing is “willing to continue leveraging its influence to contribute to peace and stability in the Middle East.”
“China supports Iran in safeguarding its national sovereignty, security and national dignity,” the ministry said. “At the same time, China is deeply concerned about the continued escalation of tensions in the Middle East.”
Can Kasapoğlu, a senior fellow with the Washington-based Hudson Institute, said Beijing could supply guidance systems and microprocessors as well for Iran’s ballistic missiles.
“If Iran uses its relationship with China to bolster its disruptive military capabilities, the 12-day war could be a mere speed bump for the Iranian regime, rather than a decisive defeat,” he wrote.
Lair, the analyst, said if Iran restarts its production at prewar levels, the sheer number of missiles produced will make it harder for the Israelis to preemptively destroy them or shoot them down.
“They are clearly very invested in their missile program, and I don’t think that they’re going to negotiate it away, ever,” he said.


Strike on market in Sudan’s El-Fasher kills 15 people

Strike on market in Sudan’s El-Fasher kills 15 people
Updated 14 sec ago

Strike on market in Sudan’s El-Fasher kills 15 people

Strike on market in Sudan’s El-Fasher kills 15 people
PORT SUDAN: A drone strike on a market in Sudan’s besieged city of El-Fasher killed at least 15 people, a medical worker at the local hospital told AFP.
The strike “killed 15 citizens and wounded 12 others, three of them critically,” the medic said.
The local resistance committees, a group of activists who document atrocities by both sides in Sudan’s war, called the attack a “massacre” that killed and wounded a total of 27 people, and accused the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) of carrying it out.

Lebanese village mourns children and father killed in Israeli strike

Lebanese village mourns children and father killed in Israeli strike
Updated 51 min 7 sec ago

Lebanese village mourns children and father killed in Israeli strike

Lebanese village mourns children and father killed in Israeli strike
  • Since the ceasefire took effect, Israel has continued to launch near daily airstrikes in southern Lebanon with Israeli officials frequently saying it is targeting Hezbollah militants or infrastructure

BINT JBEIL: A village in southern Lebanon on Tuesday buried five people, including three children and their father, killed in an Israeli strike over the weekend.
Shadi Charara, a car dealer, was killed while driving home to the southern seaside city of Tyre on Sunday with his wife and four children after having lunch at his father-in-law’s house in the town of Bint Jbeil, a few kilometers from the border with Israel.
Sam Bazzi, the children’s maternal grandfather, told The Associated Press the family thought they were safe because they had no affiliation with Hezbollah.
“We’re regular citizens and we don’t belong to any group,” Bazzi said. “And so we thought we had nothing to do with it and we were just living normally, coming and going.”
The family was only a few hundred meters from Bazzi’s house when a motorcycle passed by, and at the same moment, the Israeli drone struck.
It killed Charara, his twin 18-month-old son and daughter Hadi and Silan, 8-year-old daughter Celine, and the motorcyclist, a local man named Mohammed Majed Mroue. Family members said Mroue was Charara’s cousin but had been passing by chance at the time of the strike, not traveling with the family.
The children’s mother, Amani Bazzi, and her oldest daughter, Asil, survived but were seriously wounded. Bazzi, her face bruised and swollen, was carried on a stretcher through the crowd at the funeral of her husband and children.
After Sunday’s strike, the Israeli military said it was targeting a Hezbollah militant, whom it did not name, and that he “operated from within a civilian population.” It acknowledged that civilians were killed and said that it was reviewing the incident.
At the funeral in Bint Jbeil, the coffins were draped in Lebanese flags, and only Lebanese flags were waving in the crowd. At other funerals in southern Lebanon, Hezbollah banners are often on display.
A US-brokered ceasefire halted the latest Israel-Hezbollah war in November. That conflict began on Oct. 8, 2023, when Hezbollah began firing rockets across the border, one day after a deadly Hamas-led incursion into southern Israel sparked the war in Gaza
Israel responded with shelling and airstrikes in Lebanon, and the two sides became locked in an escalating conflict that became a full-blown war in September 2024.
Since the ceasefire took effect, Israel has continued to launch near-daily airstrikes in southern Lebanon. Israeli officials frequently say it is targeting Hezbollah militants or infrastructure. Hezbollah has only claimed firing across the border once since the ceasefire, but Israel says the militant group is trying to rebuild its capabilities.
Charara’s sister, Amina, who lives in Dearborn, Michigan, said houses belonging to the family were damaged or destroyed in last year’s war, but they had counted themselves lucky that none of their relatives had been harmed.
“We always said thank God we only lost stones and not human beings,” she said. ““The houses and stones can be rebuilt, but how can my brother return?”
Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri said after the strike that Shadi Charara and his children were US citizens, while family members told the AP that Charara did not have US citizenship but that his siblings and father live in the United States and are citizens. They said Charara had applied to join them and recently received approval but was still waiting for visas.
A US State Department official declined to comment on “personal details.”
The European Union on Sunday condemned the strike and called for “full respect and implementation of the ceasefire agreement between Lebanon and Israel.”
“Security concerns should be addressed by making full use of the monitoring mechanism established in the framework of the ceasefire agreement,” it said.
Amina Charara said the family in the US had been constantly worried about their relatives in Lebanon.
“My brother was a man who loved life and loved his family. He had nothing to do with politics. He was working to provide for his family,” she said. “What was the fault of the children for Israel to kill them?“


Moroccan PM urges UN to support push for Palestinian statehood

Moroccan PM urges UN to support push for Palestinian statehood
Updated 24 September 2025

Moroccan PM urges UN to support push for Palestinian statehood

Moroccan PM urges UN to support push for Palestinian statehood
  • Aziz Akhannouch expresses solidarity with Qatar, Syria, Lebanon against Israeli attacks
  • Two-state solution ‘only way’ to achieve Mideast peace, ‘can no longer be delayed or marginalized’

NEW YORK: Morocco’s prime minister urged the UN General Assembly on Tuesday to support the push for Palestinian statehood along the 1967 borders and with East Jerusalem as its capital.

Aziz Akhannouch, whose country signed the Abraham Accords with Israel in December 2020, expressed concern for the “deteriorating situation in the Palestinian territories,” urging the UN to “mobilize” to “save the region from the cycle of violence.”

He outlined four priorities that must be pursued: “One, an immediate ceasefire (in Gaza) and a return to the negotiating table in order to put a final end to the war. Two, ensuring the entry of humanitarian assistance to the Gaza Strip and the West Bank without any conditions or restrictions. Three, promote the vital role of UNRWA (the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees). And four, implement a clear and comprehensive roadmap for reconstruction.”

He added: “We continue to believe that the two-state solution is the only way to achieve sustainable and comprehensive peace in the Middle East.

“This is the solution that can no longer be delayed or marginalized. It needs to be a moral commitment and a political, immediate request.”

Akhannouch called for the UN to define a timeframe “to ensure the legitimate right of the Palestinian people to establish a Palestinian state.”

He emphasized that there can be no peace without “a strong economic foundation” for the Palestinian people.

“We need to also promote support to the Palestinian Authority so that it can strengthen its institutions to serve its people and achieve their aspirations, and finally adopt regional security mechanisms that are sustainable based on international law and mutual respect,” he added.

Akhannouch said the holy sites in Palestine are of critical importance to Morocco’s King Mohammed VI, who is chair of the Al-Quds Committee, established in 1975 as one of the four standing committees of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation.

The prime minister added that Morocco “stands in solidarity” with Qatar, Syria and Lebanon “in the face of the attacks they’ve been under by Israel. In the same vein, we call for the adoption of peaceful solutions to disputes in sisterly Arab states — including in Libya, Yemen, Sudan and Somalia — through dialogue and consensus.”


Palestine is proof of world’s ‘selectiveness’ over human rights, justice, international law: Iraqi president

Palestine is proof of world’s ‘selectiveness’ over human rights, justice, international law: Iraqi president
Updated 24 September 2025

Palestine is proof of world’s ‘selectiveness’ over human rights, justice, international law: Iraqi president

Palestine is proof of world’s ‘selectiveness’ over human rights, justice, international law: Iraqi president
  • Abdul Latif Rashid outlines his country’s efforts to be a ‘good neighbor’ in the region
  • ‘The Middle East has witnessed enough war, tears, bloodshed and grief,’ he tells UN General Assembly

NEW YORK: Palestine is proof of the world’s “selectiveness” when it comes to human rights, justice and international law, Iraq’s president told the UN General Assembly on Tuesday.

Abdul Latif Rashid outlined his nation’s efforts to respect the rights of all citizens and to be a “good neighbor” in the region, but paid particular attention to Palestinian suffering.

“The Palestinian civilians are beset by killing, starvation, displacement, and the destruction of infrastructure and state institutions. This is inhumane. It’s a disgrace for humanity. Therefore, this must end,” he said, demanding that the UN apply the rule of law to end the suffering.

Rashid denounced Israel’s attacks against Qatar, Yemen, Iran, Syria, Palestine and Lebanon. “We reiterate our call for the international community to take urgent measures to ensure a just and comprehensive settlement to the Palestinian cause through the implementation of UN resolutions,” he said.

“This, and the establishment of an independent State of Palestine, is the only pathway to stability and security in the Middle East and the entire world.

“Decisive measures must be taken against the policy of settlement and annexation of land espoused by the occupying power against Palestinians to destroy their hope in a liveable state. We welcome the wide-scale international recognition of the State of Palestine.”

Rashid said more must be done to defeat terrorism across the board, citing Iraq as an example of a nation that “triumphed over the threat of terrorism” and is moving forward to empower its 46 million citizens.

“We rely on the unity of our people and the establishment of development plans to heal the wounds of the past and pave the way for a promising future, which relies on the steadfast national will of our people and the international community’s support,” he said.

“Terrorism is but one scourge, even if it takes on various slogans and manifestations. It therefore should be countered comprehensively without any distinction as to its forms.”

He added: “We underline the need to hold accountable those who support terrorism through funds, weapons, safe havens or media outlets, and those who allow the transfer of terrorists.”

Rashid described Iraq “as a beacon of hope” for the rest of the world, citing “the great sacrifices our people have conceded with great resolve to ensure coexistence and respect for pluralism, contrary to the repressive regime (of Saddam Hussein) that formally ruled Iraq.

“And as the guarantor of the constitution, I’m cooperating with the judiciary as the safety valve of the democratic system to hold free, fair and transparent elections to ensure neutrality and equal opportunities to candidacy and parliamentary representation.”

He emphasized the work that continues to strengthen its relations with other Arab nations, including Kuwait, which Saddam invaded in 1990.

“We’re not calling for sympathy but rather partnership, a partnership to heal our land, to secure our rivers, to safeguard our security, to empower our youth, and to ensure the unity of our region instead of its division,” Rashid said.

“The Middle East has witnessed enough war, tears, bloodshed and grief. Many opportunities for peace and dignified life have been lost. It’s high time to end this urgently and to forge a new path for peace, justice and cooperation.”

He continued to applause: “Iraq is willing to walk that path and to support those who will join it. The peoples of the world, namely the Middle East, look to the UN as the last remaining pathway for peace and they wonder, will it act or will it look the other way?

“Will we live in a world where international law, human rights and justice prevail? Or will we slip back into the law of the jungle, a disgrace to humanity, one that stokes the inferno of hatred, cruelty and chaos?”


Lebanon facing triple crisis, president tells UN General Assembly

Lebanon facing triple crisis, president tells UN General Assembly
Updated 24 September 2025

Lebanon facing triple crisis, president tells UN General Assembly

Lebanon facing triple crisis, president tells UN General Assembly
  • Joseph Aoun cites Gaza war, Syrian refugee issue, reconstruction of south
  • Calls for Israel’s full withdrawal from his country’s territory, condemns continued attacks

NEW YORK: Lebanon is facing a triple crisis due to instability from the war in Gaza, the Syrian refugee issue and the reconstruction of the south, the country’s president told the UN General Assembly on Tuesday.

Joseph Aoun called for Israel’s full withdrawal from Lebanese territory, and condemned its continued use of drone strikes on the south of the country.

He also alluded to the disarmament of Hezbollah, by “securing the exclusive sovereignty of the Lebanese state,” which would be “enforced solely by … its legal armed forces.”

Lebanon is committed to an independent financial audit and a fair restructuring of the banking sector, Aoun said.

“We’ve also taken on the fight against corruption and organized crime to rebuild the trust of the Lebanese people in their state and the world’s confidence in Lebanon,” he added.

The president said his country “plays a unique role” in the world. “Amid the global clash over religious identities, Lebanon stands out as a nation where Christians and Muslims coexist as equals under a constitution that guarantees equitable representation to both communities in the parliament and the Council of Ministers with full citizenship for all individuals,” he added.

“I reiterate and emphasize a message of freedom and plurality. In a region where people are killed or kill over their religious belief or even for displaying a symbol of faith, in a wary world torn between those who want to impose religious attire and others intent on banning it, Lebanon offers a unique, unmatched and irreplaceable model.”

Aoun called for the protection of Lebanon’s religious traditions: “If Christians were to disappear from Lebanon, this delicate balance will fall and with it, justice.

“If the Muslim community in Lebanon no longer exists, this balance will also fall, and this will also undermine justice.”

He added: “It’s clear to me today that many of the underlying causes of the war on Lebanon, as well as the deeper, more insidious motivations behind it, have been aimed at dismantling Lebanon’s unique model.”

Aoun urged the UNGA to carry out its “moral, human and political obligation” and call for an end to the war in Gaza, which represents one of the “deep underlying causes” of the crises in Lebanon.

The country is burdened by the “unprecedented displacement situation taking place on its soil,” he added, describing the refugee crisis in Lebanon as “the largest in history” per capita.

“Through direct negotiations (with Syria) and with the support of the Kingdom of Ƶ,” Lebanon hopes to bring about the “dignified and safe return of displaced Syrian citizens” as well as “the restoration of the special relations between Lebanon and Syria,” he said.

Israel’s destruction of border villages in south Lebanon will prevent stability in the country unless infrastructure “is rebuilt and its beauty restored,” Aoun said.

The Lebanese military must be given the means to “defend and safekeep our national integrity,” he added.

“We remain hopeful about the public initiatives to organize international conferences dedicated to that purpose.”