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A new artistic epoch or the collapse of meaning?

A new artistic epoch or the collapse of meaning?

A new artistic epoch or the collapse of meaning?
An AI-generated image created by Copy Lab is displayed at the company's office in Stockholm, Sweden. (AFP)
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Some revolutions begin with a manifesto. Ours began with a shark in sneakers, a gorilla made of bananas, and a bomber jacket-clad crocodile. 

No, not a metaphor. Not a symbol. Just a digitally generated image of a shark wearing crisp blue Nikes, jogging through a neon jungle with a caption that read: “Monday is a concept, Kevin.”

Not a painting, not a sculpture, but a digitally rendered, golden-hued banana gorilla — smiling, no less — circulating wildly on social media. 

One minute, you are scrolling past wedding photos and baby updates; the next, you are face to face with a crocodile in a bomber jacket sipping tea at a Parisian cafe.

Welcome to the new Renaissance, apparently. Only this time, the artists have silicon brains, limitless imaginations, and no regard for the difference between Salvador Dali and a children’s cereal ad.

The rise of AI-generated images has become the latest absurdity in our ongoing tango with ethical reason. Are we witnessing the dawn of a new artistic epoch — or the collapse of meaning as we know it?

Philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein once said: “If a lion could speak, we could not understand him.” 

One wonders what Wittgenstein would say about a lion generated by MidJourney, wearing glasses and riding a unicycle through Times Square while quoting Plato. 

Is this communication, parody, prophecy — or simply pixels gone wild? 

Let us not pretend we have not seen this before. The memeification of art has been underway for some time, from deepfakes to NFT apes. But this new wave, this deluge of digitally conjured, hyper-real absurdity, invites more than idle chuckles. 

It raises deeply confusing and slightly horrifying ethical questions. Who owns an image that no human created? Who is responsible for its message — or its misunderstanding?

And just like that, the age of AI image-generation brain rot was born. 

This term, now lovingly and ironically adopted by digital natives and reluctantly Googled by digital immigrants — describes the mental state induced by consuming endless streams of surreal, absurd, contextless AI-generated content. 

You know the kind: a goose in a business suit negotiating peace between planets; a Victorian child made of waffles; a platypus holding a sign that says: “Capitalism is soup and I am a fork.”

And yet we keep scrolling. We are enchanted.

Philosopher Theodor Adorno once said: “Art is the social antithesis of society.” In Techville, AI generated imagery is the social antithesis of logic. It is the philosophical equivalent of an espresso martini at 4 a.m. — confusing, unwise, but oddly invigorating.

Let us take a moment to consider the rise of AI-generated nonsense. These are not merely strange pictures. They are surreal flashes of algorithmic creativity, trained on the deepest layers of the internet’s subconscious. 

And they come with short, cryptic phrases like: “Let the ducks speak.” “Reality is just poorly rendered soup.” “He who controls the cheese, controls the skies.”

Somewhere, Franz Kafka is either applauding or suing.

A generation raised on surreal, algorithmic absurdity risks losing its appetite for clarity, coherence, or even causality. 

Rafael Hernandez de Santiago

We are not just talking about art. We are talking about a cultural shift — where traditional storytelling collapses under the weight of its own earnestness and is replaced by AI-generated absurdity that says nothing and yet, somehow, feels like it says everything.

But what does this mean ethically? Who is responsible when an image of a bishop made entirely of spaghetti holding a flamingo whispering “Free me, Deborah” goes viral and is mistaken for a political statement?

And more urgently: if the shark in sneakers gets invited to the Venice Biennale before any human artist from an emerging country, what does that say about the role of merit, meaning, and memory in the digital age?

Let us not pretend we are above it. 

Even the most hardened ethicist has giggled at the image of a courtroom filled with sentient toasters. There is something irresistibly clever about the stupidity of it all. But cleverness is not meaning. And meaning, in this age, is in short supply.

Wittgenstein warned: “Whereof one cannot speak, thereof one must be silent.” But in the AI era, silence is drowned out by a relentless stream of images of owls wearing Beats headphones, standing on Mars, yelling: “I miss the smell of Tuesdays.”

One might ask: is this art? Or is it something else entirely — a kind of digital dreaming, outsourced to machines, shared by humans, and celebrated not for depth but for derangement?

The concern is not the images themselves. It is the passivity they invite. 

A generation raised on surreal, algorithmic absurdity risks losing its appetite for clarity, coherence, or even causality. Why analyze the “Iliad” when you can generate an image of Achilles as a grumpy cat in a trench coat yelling at a holographic Helen?

And yet — ironically, tragically, wonderfully — some of these AI creations do resonate. Like dreams or parables, they bypass logic and tap into something weirder and older: our deep love of surprise, of nonsense, of fractured truth.

Kierkegaard, of all people, might understand. He once wrote: “The most painful state of being is remembering the future, particularly the one you’ll never have.” 

Maybe that is what the AI duck in a spaceship is trying to tell us.

But we must not look away. Because behind every absurd AI image is a real question: who shapes our imagination? Who owns our attention? And what happens to a society that forgets how to ask why, as long as it keeps saying “wow”?

It is tempting to laugh and move on. To repost the image of a minotaur doing taxes under a disco ball with the caption: “He files, therefore he is.” But we are in dangerous waters. Or worse, dangerous milk. Because the cow now has laser eyes and speaks French. And it is trending.

In conclusion, though in this genre, conclusions are entirely optional, the AI brain-rot phenomenon is not just a meme. It is a mirror. A funhouse mirror, yes, one cracked and sprayed with digital nonsense, but a mirror nonetheless.

We must reflect, not only on the images but on ourselves. Why do we laugh at a shark in sneakers? Why does it stay with us? Why does it feel truer than the news?

Maybe that is the real concern. That meaning has been replaced by mood. That critique has been swallowed by consumption. That we are all just raccoons in suits, holding signs that read: “Context is cancelled.”

Rafael Hernandez de Santiago, viscount of Espes, is a Spanish national residing in Ƶ and working at the Gulf Research Center.

 

Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not necessarily reflect Arab News' point of view

Israel expected to approve expanded Gaza offensive as famine warnings intensify

Israel expected to approve expanded Gaza offensive as famine warnings intensify
Updated 7 min 3 sec ago

Israel expected to approve expanded Gaza offensive as famine warnings intensify

Israel expected to approve expanded Gaza offensive as famine warnings intensify
  • The planned Israeli offensive could displace up to one million Palestinians over the next five months, according to media reports

Israel is expected on thursday to approve a new phased military plan to seize large parts of the Gaza Strip, potentially displacing up to a million Palestinians over the next five months, according to Israeli media reports.

The plan, backed by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, would begin with an offensive on Gaza City and central refugee camps, pushing much of the population southward toward the Mawasi humanitarian zone, according to .

The move is reportedly aimed at destroying what remains of Hamas and increasing pressure on the group to release the roughly 50 hostages still held in Gaza, of whom about 20 are believed to be alive.

Despite internal concerns, including warnings from senior Israeli military officials that such an operation could endanger the hostages, Netanyahu is expected to secure enough support from the high-level security cabinet, which convenes Thursday evening.

Meanwhile, humanitarian agencies are warning of a deepening crisis in the enclave. A global hunger monitor has described the situation as a “famine scenario,” with starvation spreading, children under five dying from hunger-related causes, and humanitarian access still severely restricted.

The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) reported that food consumption in Gaza has dropped to its lowest level since the war began. As of this week, 81 percent of households are experiencing poor food consumption, more than double the 33 percent recorded in April.

A European Union official told Reuters there had been some limited progress, including increased fuel deliveries, reopened routes, and infrastructure repairs. However, they warned that a lack of safe conditions on the ground continues to severely hinder the distribution of aid at scale.

Despite mounting international concern, the conflict shows no signs of slowing, with escalating military plans on one side and worsening humanitarian indicators on the other.


Amazon brings next-level tech to Esports World Cup

Amazon brings next-level tech to Esports World Cup
Updated 13 min 34 sec ago

Amazon brings next-level tech to Esports World Cup

Amazon brings next-level tech to Esports World Cup

The Esports World Cup Foundation is collaborating with Amazon and Amazon Web Services to bring the Esports World Cup action closer than ever before to millions of fans worldwide by leveraging advanced technologies to create immersive and interactive experiences. 

The collaboration combines Amazon’s retail expertise and AWS cloud technology to create a seamless connection between shopping, entertainment and competitive gaming throughout EWC tournaments, running from July 7 until Aug. 24 in Riyadh. Amazon is transforming how youth engage with their favorite esports content by providing a one-stop experience to shop, stream, and be entertained on Amazon.sa and Amazon.ae. 

As the exclusive cloud partner of the Esports World Cup, AWS is powering a next-generation viewing experience through advanced cloud technology and machine learning capabilities. AWS is delivering AI-powered live match insights, including win probabilities and player heat maps, automated highlight generation tailored to fans’ favorite moments, and interactive dashboards for real-time statistics. 

“Technology is central to how we grow the Esports World Cup, both in terms of scale and its impact,” said Francois Desir, senior manager, sponsorships at the Esports World Cup Foundation. “With AWS, we’re combining world-class compute and analytics services with creative storytelling and real-time engagement. It’s a partnership that bridges performance and play, creating unforgettable moments for fans, whether they’re stepping into the Amazon Arena in Riyadh or following the action at home.” 

As the global e-commerce partner of EWC, Amazon is recognizing esports fans and players with “Hero’s Corner,” a first-of-its-kind online destination that brings together AI-powered immersive entertainment, exclusive shopping deals, and live tournament streams in one place in Ƶ and the UAE. The digital experience is also amplified through on-ground activations at Riyadh Boulevard.

At the heart of this collaboration are four signature experiences that reimagine how fans engage with the tournament:

  • Hero’s Gate: A first-of-its-kind activation available to visitors at Riyadh Boulevard and online in the Kingdom and UAE On-site visitors will step into an immersive fantasy world, enjoying interactive experiences and photo opportunities. Each participant will receive a personalized cinematic trailer starring their personalized hero. Fans across the region can access the digital version online, creating their own avatar as they embark on a quest to Hero’s Gate. 
  • Amazon Esports Arena: A premier gaming venue at Riyadh Boulevard where thousands of fans will witness the world’s top pros compete in live game finals. Visitors will experience the electrifying atmosphere as 2,000 elite players and 200 clubs from over 100 countries battle for glory across 25 tournaments and a record-breaking $70+ million prize pool. Each tournament promises unforgettable moments of competitive gaming at the highest level.
  • Amazon post-match interviews, presented by AWS: A unique interview series that brings audiences closer to the tournament’s most intense moments. Viewers can experience real-time analysis and statistics from experienced gamers, while pro players share their post-match reactions. Each segment captures the raw emotion and strategic thinking behind the matches, exclusively available through tournament broadcasts.
  • Exclusive deals and discounts: A dedicated shopping experience for youth and gamers in the Kingdom and UAE, which brings together the best deals in one place. Visitors will discover premium gaming gear, best-in-class electronics, snacks, fashion, and lifestyle products through the curated Hero’s Corner. The “EWC Hub” allows fans to stream the EWC tournament action live while shopping for pro gaming gear. Amazon.sacustomers can enjoy 20 percent off up to SR100 ($27) on selected products when using Mastercard credit or prepaid cards with code MC100 at checkout.
  • Prime Video entertainment: An exclusive content offering available on Prime Video takes viewers behind the scenes of competitive gaming. Viewers will experience the world of professional esports through “EWC Level Up,” a captivating docuseries directed by renowned filmmaker R.J. Cutler. The series reveals intimate stories of the biggest esports stars and the high-stakes world of competitive gaming, with all episodes now streaming on Prime Video.

“With over 23.5 million gamers and a gaming market valued at $2.3 billion, Ƶ stands as one of the world’s fastest-growing gaming markets,” said Fahad Bahdailah, head of communications, Amazon Ƶ. “We’re excited to be part of Saudi’s growing gaming ecosystem, offering our Amazon.sa community enhanced localized experiences that bring fans closer to the action than ever before, while giving youth something special to look forward to this summer.” 


Trump says US to levy 100% tariff on imported chips, but some firms exempt

Trump says US to levy 100% tariff on imported chips, but some firms exempt
Updated 21 min 52 sec ago

Trump says US to levy 100% tariff on imported chips, but some firms exempt

Trump says US to levy 100% tariff on imported chips, but some firms exempt

WASHINGTON: President Donald Trump said the US will impose a tariff of about 100 percent on imports of semiconductors but offered up a big exemption — it will not apply to companies that are manufacturing in the US or have committed to do so.

The move is part of Trump’s efforts to bring manufacturing back to the US, and his remarks on Wednesday were made in tandem with an announcement that Apple would be investing an additional $100 billion in its home market.

For companies like Apple, which have committed to build in the US, “there will be no charge,” he told reporters in the Oval Office.

He warned, however, that companies should not try to wrangle out of pledges to build US factories.

“If, for some reason, you say you’re building and you don’t build, then we go back and we add it up, it accumulates, and we charge you at a later date, you have to pay, and that’s a guarantee,” Trump added.

The comments were, however, not a formal tariff announcement, and much remains unclear about how companies and countries around the world will be impacted.

Trump’s mention of the proposed 100 percent rate for chips came in just ahead of US levies of 10 percent to 50 percent kicking in on Thursday for many goods from dozens of trading partners.

Rates on semiconductors and other key tech goods have been the subject of a US national security probe — the results of which are expected to be announced by mid-August.

Trump’s Wednesday remarks produced an immediate flurry of reactions from concerned countries and business lobbies.

South Korea’s top trade envoy said on Thursday that major chipmakers Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix will not be subject to 100 percent tariffs, and South Korea will have the most favorable levies on semiconductors under a trade deal between Washington and Seoul.

Samsung and SK Hynix declined to comment.

On the other end of the spectrum, the president of the Philippine semiconductor industry, Dan Lachica, said Trump’s plan would be “devastating” for his country.

In Malaysia, which is a big player in chip testing and packaging globally, trade minister Tengku Zafrul Aziz warned parliament his country “will risk losing a major market in the United States if its products become less competitive as a result of the imposition of these tariffs.”

Survival of the biggest

Taiwan’s National Development Council Minister Liu Chin-ching told reporters on Thursday that Taiwanese companies have been building US plants or buying US firms with local factories as well as collaborating with US chipmakers to counter potential chip tariffs.

Taiwanese chip contract manufacturer TSMC is expected to be relatively unscathed as it has US factories, so key customers such as Nvidia are unlikely to face increased tariff costs for US-made chips.

Nvidia, which makes cutting-edge AI graphics processing units, also plans to invest hundreds of billions of dollars in the US TSMC did not immediately reply to a request for comment, and an Nvidia spokesperson declined to comment.

“Large, cash-rich companies that can afford to build in America will be the ones to benefit the most. It’s survival of the biggest,” said Brian Jacobsen, chief economist at investment advisory firm Annex Wealth Management.

Congress created a $52.7 billion semiconductor manufacturing and research subsidy program in 2022. The Commerce Department under President Joe Biden last year convinced all five leading-edge semiconductor firms to locate chip factories in the US as part of the program.

The department said the US last year produced about 12 percent of semiconductor chips globally, down from 40 percent in 1990.

“There’s so much serious investment in the United States in chip production that much of the sector will be exempt,” said Martin Chorzempa, senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics.

He added that chips made by China’s SMIC or Huawei are unlikely to be exempt, but noted that chips from these companies entering the US market were mostly incorporated into devices assembled in China.

“If these tariffs were applied without a component tariff, it might not make much difference,” he said.

The EU has said it agreed to a single 15 percent tariff rate for the vast majority of EU exports, including cars, chips and pharmaceuticals. Japan has said that the US agreed not to give it a worse tariff rate than other countries on chips.

Shares in Asian chipmakers with big US investment plans climbed on Thursday, with TSMC and Samsung up 4.4 percent and 2 percent respectively. Silicon wafer producer GlobalWafers, which has a plant in Texas, jumped 10 percent.

GlobalWafers said it has proactively implemented cost reduction strategies and believes it has an opportunity to maintain competitiveness.


China’s exports top forecasts as shippers rush to meet tariff deadline

China’s exports top forecasts as shippers rush to meet tariff deadline
Updated 22 min 33 sec ago

China’s exports top forecasts as shippers rush to meet tariff deadline

China’s exports top forecasts as shippers rush to meet tariff deadline
  • Exports rose 7.2% year-on-year in July, imports grew 4.1%
  • China faces Aug. 12 deadline to reach trade deal with US

BEIJING: China’s exports beat forecasts in July, as manufacturers made the most of a fragile tariff truce between Beijing and Washington to ship goods, especially to Southeast Asia, ahead of tougher US duties targeting transhipment.

Global traders and investors are waiting to see whether the world’s two largest economies can agree on a durable trade deal by Aug. 12 or if global supply chains will again be upended by the return of import levies exceeding 100 percent.

US President Donald Trump is pursuing further tariffs, including a 40 percent duty on goods rerouted to the US via transit hubs that took effect on Thursday, as well as a 100 percent levy on chips and pharmaceutical products, and an additional 25 percent tax on goods from countries that buy Russian oil.

China’s exports rose 7.2 percent year-on-year in July, customs data showed on Thursday, beating a forecast 5.4 percent increase in a Reuters poll and accelerating from June’s 5.8 percent growth.

Imports grew 4.1 percent, defying economists’ expectations for a 1.0 percent fall and climbing from a 1.1 percent rise in June.

China’s trade war truce with the US — the world’s top consumer market — ends next week, although Trump hinted further tariffs may come Beijing’s way due to its continuing purchases of Russian hydrocarbons.

“The trade data suggests that the Southeast Asian markets play an ever more important role in US-China trade,” said Xu Tianchen, senior economist at The Economist Intelligence Unit.

“I have no doubt Trump’s transhipment tariffs are aimed at China, since it was already an issue during Trump 1.0. China is the only country for which transhipment makes sense, because it still enjoys a production cost advantage and is still subject to materially higher US tariffs than other countries,” he added.

China’s exports to the US fell 21.67 percent last month from a year earlier, the data showed, while shipments to ASEAN rose 16.59 percent over the same period.

The levies are bad news for many US trading partners, including the emerging markets in China’s periphery that have been buying raw materials and components from the regional giant and furnishing them into finished products as they seek to move up the value chain.

China’s July trade surplus narrowed to $98.24 billion from $114.77 billion in June. Separate US data on Tuesday showed the trade deficit with China shrank to its lowest in more than 21 years in June.

Despite the tariffs, markets showed optimism for a breakthrough between the two superpowers, with China and Hong Kong stocks rising in morning trade. Trump indicated earlier this week that he might meet Chinese President Xi Jinping later this year if a trade deal was reached.

TRADE UNCERTAINTY

China’s commodities imports painted a mixed picture, with soybean purchases hitting record highs in July, driven by bulk buying from Brazil while avoiding US cargoes. Analysts, however, cautioned that inventory building may have skewed the import figures, masking weaker underlying domestic demand.

“While import growth surprised on the upside in July, this may reflect inventory building for certain commodities,” said Zichun Huang, China economist at Capital Economics, pointing to similarly strong purchases of crude oil and copper.

“There was less improvement in imports of other products and shipments of iron ore continued to cool, likely reflecting the ongoing loss of momentum in the construction sector,” she added.

A protracted slowdown in China’s property sector continues to weigh on construction and broader domestic demand, as real estate remains a key store of household wealth.

Chinese government advisers are stepping up calls to make the household sector’s contribution to broader economic growth a top priority at Beijing’s upcoming five-year policy plan, as trade tensions and deflation threaten the outlook.

Reaching an agreement with the US — and with the European Union, which has accused China of producing and selling goods too cheaply — would give Chinese officials more room to advance their reform agenda.

However, analysts expect little relief from Western trade pressures. Export growth is projected to slow sharply in the second half of the year, hurt by persistently high tariffs, President Trump’s renewed crackdown on the rerouting of Chinese shipments and deteriorating relations with the EU.


Mobile internet cut across Balochistan over security threats ahead of Pakistan Independence Day

Mobile internet cut across Balochistan over security threats ahead of Pakistan Independence Day
Updated 39 min 1 sec ago

Mobile internet cut across Balochistan over security threats ahead of Pakistan Independence Day

Mobile internet cut across Balochistan over security threats ahead of Pakistan Independence Day
  • Authorities say the blackout will remain in place across all 36 districts of Balochistan until August 31
  • Last year, August was among the deadliest months for the province, with 88 people killed in attacks

QUETTA: Authorities in Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province have suspended mobile Internet services across all 36 districts ahead of the country’s 78th Independence anniversary, citing security concerns and threats of attacks by separatist militants.

The move comes amid heightened tensions in the province, where separatist violence tends to spike during August, particularly around national celebrations.

The blackout will remain in place until August 31, a senior government official, privy to the decision, told Arab News on Wednesday, speaking on condition of anonymity.

“Due to security concerns and terrorist threats, the government has suspended mobile Internet in all 36 districts of Balochistan,” he said.

The move comes in anticipation of potential unrest during the August 14 national holiday in Balochistan, which borders Iran and Afghanistan and has long been the center of a low-level separatist insurgency.

Violence in the province has intensified in recent years, with ethnic Baloch militant groups such as the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) launching large-scale attacks, including suicide bombings, targeting security forces and Punjabi commuters.

Baloch separatist groups often escalate attacks against the Independence Day festivities. In past years, militants have thrown hand grenades at stalls selling the national flag, sometimes killing both vendors and buyers. Residents are routinely warned by BLA and other groups not to participate in the celebrations or display the Pakistani flag.

Last year in August, the province experienced the highest number of militant attacks that left 88 people, including security personnel and civilians, killed and 100 injured.

The separatist groups accuse the state of exploiting Balochistan’s vast natural resources, including coal, copper, gas and gold, without fairly distributing the benefits to local communities. They claim that successive governments have prioritized extraction over development, leaving the province impoverished despite its mineral wealth.

Pakistani authorities reject these allegations, maintaining that substantial development efforts are underway. Officials say infrastructure projects, health services and education initiatives have been expanded across the province in recent years.

Despite repeated calls and messages, Pakistan’s federal information minister did not respond to questions from Arab News regarding the suspension of Internet services.