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Austria set to deport Syrian, marking first for EU since Assad’s fall

Austria set to deport Syrian, marking first for EU since Assad’s fall
Migrants pass by garbage bins as they walk towards the Austrian border from Hegyeshalom, Hungary , September 23, 2015. (Reuters/File)
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Austria set to deport Syrian, marking first for EU since Assad’s fall

Austria set to deport Syrian, marking first for EU since Assad’s fall

BRUSSELS/PARIS: Austria is preparing to deport a Syrian man whose asylum status was revoked due to a criminal conviction, in what an EU official and rights groups say will be Europe’s first forced deportation to Syria since the fall of President Bashar Assad.

Rights groups are concerned that Austria’s plan could set a precedent, encouraging other EU member states to follow suit amid rising anti-migration sentiment across the 27-nation bloc.

The 32-year-old man, who was granted asylum in Austria in 2014, lost his refugee status in February 2019 because of his criminal record, his legal adviser Ruxandra Staicu said. She refused to specify the nature of his conviction.

Deportation to Syria was not possible during the country’s civil war as it was considered unsafe. 

The Austrian government argues that Assad’s fall means the situation has changed and it has begun proceedings to strip some refugees of their status.

Austrian and Syrian authorities agreed for the man to be deported last week, but the closure of airspace due to the Iran-Israel conflict delayed the process, Staicu and a Western diplomat said.

The diplomat added that the deportation would now go ahead once the airspace reopened.

Since 2015, European countries have received around 1.68 million asylum applications from Syrian nationals. Some governments, most notably Germany, initially welcomed them warmly as civil war ravaged their homeland.

But rising public concern over the scale of immigration has fueled support for far-right, anti-migrant parties.

With the fall of Assad last December, many EU governments were quick to suspend the processing of Syrian asylum applications, and some have called for the security situation in Syria to be reassessed to enable deportations to resume.

In Austria, former Chancellor Karl Nehammer, from the ruling Austrian People’s Party, is among those calling for such a reassessment, amid pressure from the far-right Freedom Party.


EU’s von der Leyen to face no confidence vote

Updated 3 sec ago

EU’s von der Leyen to face no confidence vote

EU’s von der Leyen to face no confidence vote
MEPs will debate the motion on Monday in Strasbourg
Piperea criticized a lack of transparency from von der Leyen

BRUSSELS: European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen will face a no-confidence vote put forward by far-right MEPs on July 10 — although it is likely to fail.

The motion delivered to the European Parliament’s plenary session Wednesday reached the minimum requirement of 72 signatures to set a date for the vote.

MEPs will debate the motion on Monday in Strasbourg ahead of the vote the following Thursday.

Initiating the move, far-right Romanian MEP Gheorghe Piperea criticized a lack of transparency from von der Leyen related to text message exchanges with Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla during the Covid pandemic, when the bloc was negotiating the purchase of vaccines.

Their exchange has spurred complaints from numerous anti-vaccine groups, as well as the New York Times, which sought access to the messages in question.

Piperea meanwhile also accused the European Commission of “interference” in Romania’s presidential election that saw nationalist George Simion lose to pro-European Nicusor Dan.

Chances of von der Leyen losing the no confidence vote are slim.

Piperea’s own political group ECR has already distanced itself from the motion.

“It’s not an initiative of our group,” an ECR spokesperson said.

For the motion to succeed, it would require an absolute majority — at least 361 of the 720 votes.

UK lawmakers approve ban of Palestine Action as terrorist group

UK lawmakers approve ban of Palestine Action as terrorist group
Updated 02 July 2025

UK lawmakers approve ban of Palestine Action as terrorist group

UK lawmakers approve ban of Palestine Action as terrorist group
  • Proscription would officially designate Palestine Action as a terrorist organization on a par with Daesh or Al-Qaeda under British law
  • Britain’s proscription order will reach parliament’s upper chamber, the House of Lords, on Thursday

LONDON: British lawmakers voted on Wednesday to ban pro-Palestinian campaign group Palestine Action as a terrorist organization, after its activists broke into a military base and damaged two planes in protest at what it says is Britain’s support for Israel.

Palestine Action, which describes itself as a direct action movement that uses disruptive methods, has routinely targeted companies in Britain with links to Israel, including Israeli defense firm Elbit Systems, which it has called its “main target.”

Britain’s Labour government accused the group of causing millions of pounds of damage through action at a Thales factory in 2022, an Elbit site last year and at the Royal Air Force base in southern England last month — the trigger for the decision to ban, or proscribe, the group.

Proscription would officially designate Palestine Action as a terrorist organization on a par with Daesh or Al-Qaeda under British law, making it a crime to support or belong to the groups.

Britain’s proscription order will reach parliament’s upper chamber, the House of Lords, on Thursday. If approved by lawmakers there, Palestine Action’s ban would become effective in the following days.

The group, which has called its proscription unjustified and an “abuse of power,” has challenged the decision in court and an urgent hearing is expected on Friday.

United Nations experts appointed by the UN Human Rights Council have urged Britain to reconsider its move, arguing that acts of property damage without the intention to endanger life should not be considered terrorism.

Home Secretary Yvette Cooper, Britain’s interior minister, says that violence and criminal damage have no place in legitimate protest, and that a zero-tolerance approach was necessary for national security.

On Tuesday, the group said its activists had blocked the entrance to an Elbit site in Bristol, southwestern England, and that other members had occupied the rooftop of a subcontracting firm in Suffolk, eastern England, it said had links to Elbit.

Israel has repeatedly denied committing abuses in its war in Gaza, which began after Palestinian militant group Hamas attacked Israel on October 7, 2023.

In addition to Palestine Action, the proscription order approved by Britain’s parliament includes neo-Nazi group Maniacs Murder Cult and the Russian Imperial Movement, a white supremacist group which seeks to create a new Russian imperial state.

The vote on the three groups was taken together, meaning all three had to be banned or none of them.


Wildfire kills 2 people in Spain as parts of Europe bake in heat wave

Wildfire kills 2 people in Spain as parts of Europe bake in heat wave
Updated 02 July 2025

Wildfire kills 2 people in Spain as parts of Europe bake in heat wave

Wildfire kills 2 people in Spain as parts of Europe bake in heat wave
  • The blaze that broke out late on Tuesday created an enormous thick plume of ash and smoke that reached 14,000 meters of altitude
  • Two farmers were killed while apparently trying to flee in a vehicle

BARCELONA: A relentless European heat wave helped fuel a deadly wildfire in Spain while the European Union presented plans to reduce greenhouse gas emissions under scorching temperatures on Wednesday.

The blaze that broke out late on Tuesday created an enormous thick plume of ash and smoke that reached 14,000 meters (45,000 feet) of altitude, making it the largest registered by firefighters in Catalonia, a northeastern region of Spain.

Two farmers were killed while apparently trying to flee in a vehicle, local authorities said Wednesday.

Firefighters said that the fire spread at 28 kph (17 mph) at one point as it consumed 6,500 hectares (16,000 acres) mostly of grain fields, making it one of the fastest fires registered in Europe.

“Wildfires today are not like they were before,” Salvador Illa, the regional president of Catalonia, said. “These are extremely dangerous. From the very first moment, it was considered to be beyond the capacity of extinction. I mean that not even with two or three times the number of firefighters, they have told me, it would have been possible to put out.”

Firefighters credited a rainstorm later on Tuesday for having “quickly changed the situation and helped speed up getting the fire stabilized.”

Two of the 500 firefighters who deployed needed treatment at a local hospital for their injuries. Some 14,000 residents were ordered to stay indoors for several hours on Tuesday night.

More hot weather is expected on Wednesday with temperatures in the Lleida region forecast to reach a high of 39 C (102 F).

The European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts said that it was closely monitoring the abnormally hot temperatures. Weather experts link the heat wave to climate change.

EU presents plan to cut emissions
As much of Europe was scorched by torrid weather, the European Commission unveiled proposals to reduce emissions by 90 percent by 2040 as the 27-nation bloc aims to be fully carbon-neutral by 2050.

“We are finally here on a very hot day, and some would call that very timely,” Climate Commissioner Wopke Hoekstra told reporters in Brussels.

The proposals include allowing businesses to use international carbon credits to offset their emissions. Under the plan, international carbon credits could be used — starting in 2036 and limited to 3 percent of benchmark 1990 EU emissions — to reach the 2040 emission reduction target.

The proposals have to be approved by the EU’s 27 member states.

More than two-thirds of the severest heat waves in Europe registered since 1950 have occurred since 2000, the World Meteorological Organization says.

Spain’s seas heat up
After Spain already set a record for June air temperatures, Spanish port authorities recorded the hottest ever water temperature readings for June in both the Mediterranean and the part of the Atlantic nearest to France.

Experts say higher surface temperatures are bad for sea life and make for warmer nights on shore.

“A much warmer sea around us contributes to the nights not cooling down, which is detrimental to people’s rest,” Manuel Vargas, researcher at the Oceanographic Center of Malaga, told The Associated Press.

Also in Spain’s southern city of Malaga, the international Red Cross set up an air-conditioned “climate refuge” to help residents. The Spanish Red Cross was itself providing an “assisted bathing service” to help people with reduced mobility to cool down in waters at the beach.

Air conditioning strains Italian power
Heat alerts were issued for 17 Italian cities Wednesday. The corresponding surge in air conditioning was straining the electric grid and causing periodic blackouts. On Tuesday, parts of Florence’s historic center had a blackout following a surge in electricity use, energy company Enel said.

Italy’s labor ministry, meanwhile, summoned union representatives to a meeting Wednesday to finalize a protocol on protecting farm, construction and other workers who labor outdoors from heat exposure. This came after a construction worker died in Bologna this week.

On Tuesday, Catholic bishops from Asia, Africa and Latin America met in the Vatican to demand climate justice for the parts of the world most affected by rising temperatures.

France remains under alert
France’s national weather agency kept four departments under red alert on Wednesday after temperatures exceeded 40 C (104 F) in many towns.

The summit of Paris’ iconic Eiffel Tower remained closed until Thursday for “everyone’s comfort and safety.”

Switzerland protects river
In Switzerland, one of the two reactors at the Beznau nuclear power plant was shut down as part of efforts to prevent excessive warming of the Aare River, so as not to further burden wildlife and the overall ecosystem in already hot weather, operator Axpo said.

Water fight in the NetherlandsHundreds of people in the central town of Soest cooled down on a baking-hot Tuesday night by taking on the local fire brigade in a water fight. Townsfolk were armed with water guns, the first responders with fire hoses.


Ukraine struggles to contain Russian summer advances as US aid stalls

Ukraine struggles to contain Russian summer advances as US aid stalls
Updated 02 July 2025

Ukraine struggles to contain Russian summer advances as US aid stalls

Ukraine struggles to contain Russian summer advances as US aid stalls
  • Russia’s advances on the front are matched by an intensification of drone and missile strikes on Kyiv and other cities
  • “There are constant attacks with the intent of breaking through” to the border of the Dnipropetrovsk region at any cost, Trehubov said

KYIV: Russia has made incursions near two towns key to army supply routes in eastern Ukraine, a Ukrainian military official said on Wednesday, as Moscow seeks a breakthrough in a summer offensive at a time of uncertainty over US support for Kyiv.

In recent weeks, Russia has amassed forces and despite heavy losses has advanced in rural areas either side of Pokrovsk and Kostiantynivka, which both sit on crossroads running to the frontline from larger cities in Ukrainian-controlled territory.

Russia’s advances on the front are matched by an intensification of drone and missile strikes on Kyiv and other cities, following signs that Washington’s support for Ukraine’s war effort is faltering.

So far, the efforts by US President Donald Trump have failed to achieve a ceasefire in the full-scale invasion launched by Russia in 2022.

One of the aims of the Russian offensive is to occupy the rest of the Donetsk region. Now, they are using small assault groups, light vehicles, and drones to push toward the neighboring region, said Viktor Trehubov, a spokesperson for the Khortytsia group of forces.

“There are constant attacks with the intent of breaking through” to the border of the Dnipropetrovsk region at any cost, Trehubov said in written comments to Reuters.

Russia now has 111,000 soldiers in the Pokrovsk area, which it has been trying to seize since early last year, Ukraine’s top armed forces commander Oleksandr Syrskyi said last week, describing dozens of battles in the area every day.

A decision by Washington to halt some deliveries of various weapons including precision rocket artillery to Kyiv will worsen the situation on the ground for Ukraine’s forces, said Jack Watling, a senior researcher at the Royal United Services Institute, a think-tank.

“The loss of these supplies will significantly degrade Ukraine’s ability to strike Russian forces beyond 30 km (19 miles) from the front line and therefore allow Russia to improve its logistics,” Watling said.

RUSSIAN GAINS
Ukrainian blog DeepState, which uses open-source data to map the frontline, said the Russian military in June had seized 556 square kilometers of Ukrainian territory, which it said was the largest monthly loss of ground since November.

Russian forces, which have numerical superiority, cut the main road linking Pokrovsk and Kostiantynivka in May, complicating Ukrainian movements and resupply efforts.

“The Russian advance is being contained, but their crossing of the Pokrovsk-Kostyantynivka highway is a strategic and logistical setback,” Trehubov said.

Heavy Russian losses have prevented Russian advances toward Kostiantynivka via Chasiv Yar, or along the western Pokrovsk front. “Now they are attempting (to advance) further away from populated areas,” Trehubov said.

DeepState also reported that Russian advances in June near Pokrovsk and nearby Novopavlivka accounted for more than half of all Russian gains along the entire frontline in all of Ukraine.

Trehubov said Pokrovsk and Kostyantynivka remain Ukrainian logistical hubs, despite setbacks and drone activity which make some defensive fortifications less effective.

“(Drones) hinder logistics for both sides but don’t make it impossible. Drones after all are not invulnerable,” he said.


Miss Indonesia contestant removed from pageant after pro-Israel video

Miss Indonesia contestant removed from pageant after pro-Israel video
Updated 02 July 2025

Miss Indonesia contestant removed from pageant after pro-Israel video

Miss Indonesia contestant removed from pageant after pro-Israel video
  • Merince Kogoya’s Instagram clip shows her dancing with Israeli flag
  • Social media admission says she was removed due to public backlash

JAKARTA: A Miss Indonesia contestant has been removed from the pageant after a video showing her waving the Israeli flag went viral, sparking backlash in a country that has long stood in solidarity with Palestine.

Merince Kogoya, who was set to represent the province of Highland Papua at the Miss Indonesia finals on July 9, was dropped from the competition last week after the video from May 2023 gained traction on social media. 

The clip, which shows Kogoya dancing with the Israeli flag, sparked outrage among Indonesians and prompted pageant organizers to quietly remove Kogoya from the competition. She was replaced with Karmen Anastasya, a runner-up from the same province.

On Monday, Kogoya posted on Instagram — where her bio reads “I stand with Israel” — that she was replaced due to “public comments,” referring to the backlash she faced.

“My two-year-old video reel was widely shared with various misinterpretations about my beliefs,” she wrote. 

“I am also conveying my apology to the Highland Papua family, I have tried to give my best but the fact is that @missindonesia’s decision was taken based on comments that were not in line with my beliefs.” 

Kogoya did not immediately respond to a request for comment from Arab News.

Indonesia, the world’s fourth most populous country, has long been a staunch supporter of Palestine, as its people and government see Palestinian statehood as mandated by their own constitution, which calls for the abolition of colonialism. 

The Southeast Asian nation has no diplomatic relations with Israel, and the Indonesian government has repeatedly called for an end to the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories and for a two-state solution based on pre-1967 borders. 

Hundreds and thousands of Indonesians across the country have rallied in solidarity with Palestine since the beginning of Israel’s onslaught on Gaza in October 2023, while they also take part in mass boycotts of products and companies linked to Israel. 

To date, Israel has killed more than 56,000 Palestinians and wounded over 133,000 others. The true death toll is feared to be much higher, with research published in The Lancet medical journal in January estimated an underreporting of deaths by 41 percent. 

The study also takes into account the possibility of a higher death toll, as it does not include deaths caused by starvation, injury and lack of access to healthcare, caused by Israeli forces’ destruction of most of Gaza's infrastructure and the blocking of medical and food aid.