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15 militants killed as Pakistani helicopters pound hideouts near Afghan border — official

15 militants killed as Pakistani helicopters pound hideouts near Afghan border — official
Pakistan's military helicopters take part in a rehearsal for the Pakistan Day parade, in Islamabad on March 20, 2021. (AFP/File)
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Updated 28 July 2025

15 militants killed as Pakistani helicopters pound hideouts near Afghan border — official

15 militants killed as Pakistani helicopters pound hideouts near Afghan border — official
  • The development comes a week after eight Pakistani paramilitary troops were killed in a clash with militants in Orakzai district
  • More than 200 army and police personnel are participating in the ongoing grand operation in Hangu, Karak, Orakzai and Kurram areas

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani gunship helicopters have hit militant hideouts near the country’s border with Afghanistan in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, a senior police official said on Monday, adding that the days-long operation has left 15 militants dead so far.

Pakistan has struggled to contain a surge in militancy in KP in recent years. Militant groups, particularly the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), have frequently targeted security forces convoys and check-posts, besides targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials in the region.

Regional Police Officer Abbas Majeed Marwat said the gunship helicopters destroyed several militant hideouts in Kohat, Hangu, Orakzai and Lower Kurram border areas and several militants were seen fleeing to mountain forests in the vicinity.

“Operation against terrorists is underway in Chapri, Kandao, Shanawari, Zargari, Naryab and other mountainous areas. More than 200 army and police personnel are participating in the ongoing grand operation against khawarij [TTP militants],” Marwat said in a statement.

“Fifteen terrorists have been killed and many others have been injured in the operation in Hangu, Karak, Orakzai and Kurram that has been going on for the past ten days.”

Marwat’s comments came a week after eight Pakistani paramilitary troops and four militants were killed in a clash in KP’s Orakzai district that borders Afghanistan.

“Armed terrorists attacked a Frontier Corps (FC) convoy with heavy weapons... The fighting continued for several hours,” AFP news agency quoted a senior local security official as saying.

“Eight FC personnel were killed, and 11 were injured.”

In recent months, Islamabad has frequently accused India of backing militant groups and Afghanistan of allowing the use of its soil for attacks against Pakistan. Kabul and New Delhi deny the allegation.


Pakistan finance minister leaves for US for ‘final’ round of trade talks

Pakistan finance minister leaves for US for ‘final’ round of trade talks
Updated 15 min 39 sec ago

Pakistan finance minister leaves for US for ‘final’ round of trade talks

Pakistan finance minister leaves for US for ‘final’ round of trade talks
  • Pakistan, US have been engaged in talks after Washington announced a 29 percent ‘reciprocal tariff’ on Pakistani exports in April
  • Islamabad said the move, which was paused on April 9 for a 90-day period, may undercut its fragile, export-led economic recovery

KARACHI: Pakistan’s finance minister, Muhammad Aurangzeb, has left for the United States (US) for a “final” round of trade talks between the two countries, the Pakistani finance ministry said on Monday.

Pakistan and the US have been engaged in talks after Washington announced a 29 percent “reciprocal tariff” on Pakistani exports in April. Islamabad said the move, paused on April 9 for a 90-day period, may undercut its fragile, export-led recovery.

The US is Pakistan’s top export destination, with shipments totaling $5.44 billion in fiscal year 2023-2024, according to official data. From July 2024 to February 2025, exports rose 10 percent from a year earlier.

The Pakistani finance ministry said the finalization of a trade agreement between Pakistan and the US will benefit both economies, noting opportunities for partnership between the two countries in various sectors.

“US is Pakistan’s largest trading partner. Pakistan is keen to expand bilateral trade ties to traditional and non-traditional sectors,” it said.

“There are vast opportunities for partnership between the two countries in key sectors such as information technology, minerals and agriculture.”

This is Aurangzeb’s second visit to the US this month. The finance minister last week said that Islamabad and Washington were exploring a shift in their economic engagement, anchored in long-term investment.

“One thing we discussed was that we have to move beyond the immediate trade imperative for it to be brought into the next level and bring in a real step change,” he said, following his meeting with US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick and US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer in Washington.

“So, the investment imperative will come forward, and areas have already been identified in terms of minerals and mining, in terms of AI [artificial intelligence], in terms of digital infrastructure [and] crypto,” Aurangzeb said.

“We feel that this will be a real game changer, God willing, in terms of the relationship and the economic relationship between Pakistan and the United States.”


Finmin highlights Pakistan’s IT, mineral and agriculture potential for collaboration with US

Finmin highlights Pakistan’s IT, mineral and agriculture potential for collaboration with US
Updated 28 July 2025

Finmin highlights Pakistan’s IT, mineral and agriculture potential for collaboration with US

Finmin highlights Pakistan’s IT, mineral and agriculture potential for collaboration with US
  • Muhammad Aurangzeb briefs the US chargé d’affaires on Pakistan’s macroeconomic indicators and rating upgrades
  • Both countries have been engaged in talks since the US announced in April 29 percent ‘reciprocal tariff’ on Pakistani exports

KARACHI: Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb on Monday met with US Chargé d’Affaires Elizabeth Horst and discussed with her the potential of Pakistan’s information technology (IT), minerals and agriculture sectors for collaboration with the United States, the Pakistani finance ministry said.

The meeting served as an opportunity to exchange views on matters of mutual interest and to reaffirm the positive trajectory of bilateral relations between Pakistan and the United States.

Aurangzeb appreciated the continued US support for Pakistan’s development and macroeconomic stability achieved over the past year and a half, according to the Pakistani finance ministry.

“Aurangzeb underscored the importance of the US as Pakistan’s largest trading partner and highlighted Pakistan’s keen interest in broadening bilateral cooperation beyond traditional sectors,” his ministry said.

“He specifically pointed to the promising potential in information technology, minerals and agriculture as avenues for mutually beneficial collaboration.”

The US is Pakistan’s top export destination, with shipments totaling $5.44 billion in fiscal year 2023-2024, according to official data. From July 2024 to February 2025, exports rose 10 percent from a year earlier.

Both countries have been engaged in talks after Washington announced a 29 percent “reciprocal tariff” on Pakistani exports in April. Islamabad said the move, paused in June for a 90-day period, may undercut its fragile, export-led recovery.

Recalling his visit to the US this month, Aurangzeb shared insights from his productive meetings with US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick and Trade Representative Ambassador Jamieson Greer in Washington, noting “encouraging progress” in deepening trade and economic ties between the two countries.

He also briefed Horst on Pakistan’s recent macroeconomic indicators, including sovereign rating upgrades and renewed investor confidence, according to the Pakistani finance ministry.

The US chargé d’affaires appreciated the economic progress and the government’s reform-driven approach, emphasizing the US commitment to strengthening economic and trade ties with Pakistan.

“She reiterated US support for continued economic and political stability in Pakistan, and expressed optimism for an enduring and robust business partnership between the two nations,” the Pakistani ministry said.

“The meeting concluded with a mutual commitment to building on the momentum of current engagements to further deepen bilateral cooperation.”


Pakistan projects July inflation at 3.5-4.5% as price pressures ease

Pakistan projects July inflation at 3.5-4.5% as price pressures ease
Updated 28 July 2025

Pakistan projects July inflation at 3.5-4.5% as price pressures ease

Pakistan projects July inflation at 3.5-4.5% as price pressures ease
  • Inflation stood at 3.2% in June, while average inflation for the fiscal year ending June 30 dropped to 4.49%
  • Large-scale manufacturing maintained momentum, supported by private sector credit offtake, expanding production

KARACHI: Pakistan’s finance ministry on Monday projected consumer inflation for July to remain in a 3.5-4.5% range, citing stable prices and improved supply conditions, as price pressures ease further after the previous fiscal year’s sharp decline.

Inflation stood at 3.2% in June, the ministry said in its monthly economic report, while average inflation for the fiscal year ending June 30 dropped to 4.49%, a nine-year low, from 23.4% the year before. Pakistan’s fiscal year begins on July 1.

The ministry said the economy is expected to sustain its recovery in the early months of fiscal year 2026, underpinned by an improved macroeconomic backdrop and growing investor confidence.

Large-scale manufacturing likely maintained momentum in June, supported by rising private sector credit offtake and expanding production activity, the report said. The rebound is expected to lift imports of raw materials and intermediate goods, while aiding value-added exports, it added.

Strengthening domestic demand, a stable exchange rate, and steady global commodity prices were also likely to boost exports, remittances and imports in July, reinforcing external sector stability, the ministry said.

However, it warned that recent heavy rains could pose risks to agricultural output and supply chains, potentially impacting the inflation outlook in the coming months.

Since June  26, rain- and flood-related incidents have killed at least 266 people and injured more than 630 nationwide, according to the National Disaster Management Authority, adding that 1,557 houses had been destroyed.


Defense minister denies India bowed to pressure to end fighting with Pakistan

Defense minister denies India bowed to pressure to end fighting with Pakistan
Updated 28 July 2025

Defense minister denies India bowed to pressure to end fighting with Pakistan

Defense minister denies India bowed to pressure to end fighting with Pakistan
  • Pakistan thanked Trump for brokering the agreement but India said Washington had no hand in it and that New Delhi, Islamabad agreed between themselves
  • Pakistan claimed it had downed five Indian planes and India’s highest ranking general told Reuters India suffered initial losses in the air, but declined to share details

NEW DELHI: India’s defense minister said on Monday that New Delhi had ended its military conflict with Pakistan in May as it had met all its objectives and had not responded to pressure, rejecting US President Donald Trump’s claim that he brokered the truce.

Defense Minister Rajnath Singh was speaking at the opening of a discussion in parliament on the April 22 attack on Hindu tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir in which 26 men were killed.

The attack led to a fierce, four-day military conflict with Pakistan in May, the worst between the nuclear-armed neighbors in nearly three decades.

“India halted its operation because all the political and military objectives studied before and during the conflict had been fully achieved,” Singh said.

“To suggest that the operation was called off under pressure is baseless and entirely incorrect,” he said.

Singh’s comments came as the Indian Army said that it had killed three men in an intense gunbattle in Kashmir on Monday.

Indian TV channels said the men were suspected to be behind the April attack. Reuters could not immediately verify the information.

The Kashmir attack was the worst assault on civilians in the country since the 2008 Mumbai attacks. New Delhi said Pakistani nationals were involved in the killings and blamed Islamabad for backing them. Pakistan denied involvement and sought an independent investigation.

In the latest conflict, the two sides used fighter jets, missiles, drones and other munitions, killing dozens of people, before Trump announced they had agreed to a ceasefire.

Pakistan thanked Trump for brokering the agreement but India said Washington had no hand in it and that New Delhi and Islamabad had agreed between themselves to end the fighting.

Indian opposition groups have questioned what they say is the intelligence failure behind the Kashmir attack and the government’s inability to capture the assailants — issues they are expected to raise during the parliament discussion.

They have also criticized Prime Minister Narendra Modi for coming under pressure from Trump and agreeing to end the fighting, along with reports that Indian jets were shot down during the fighting.

Pakistan claimed it downed five Indian planes in combat, and India’s highest ranking general told Reuters that India suffered initial losses in the air, but declined to give details.

The Himalayan region of Kashmir has been at the heart of the hostility between old rivals India and Pakistan, both of whom claim the region in full but rule it in part, and have fought two of their three wars over it.

India accuses Pakistan of helping separatists in its part of Kashmir, but Pakistan denies this and says it only provides diplomatic and moral support to Kashmiris seeking self-determination.


PM directs provinces to cooperate with center to implement ‘cashless’ system in Pakistan

PM directs provinces to cooperate with center to implement ‘cashless’ system in Pakistan
Updated 28 July 2025

PM directs provinces to cooperate with center to implement ‘cashless’ system in Pakistan

PM directs provinces to cooperate with center to implement ‘cashless’ system in Pakistan
  • Shehbaz Sharif chairs weekly review meeting on government’s measures for cashless economy
  • PM says digitizing economy will ensure greater transparency and convenience for Pakistani masses

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif directed provincial governments on Monday to fully cooperate with the center to move the country toward a “cashless” system, a statement from his office said as Islamabad attempts to digitize its economy for greater transparency. 

Pakistan is a cash-dominated market where a significant portion of transactions, particularly in the informal sector, are conducted using cash.

The country’s central bank has taken steps in recent months to ensure a transition toward a more cashless economy so that financial transactions are more traceable, reducing chances of tax evasion and corruption. Pakistan’s digital payments have also been on the rise. Since its 2021 launch, the central bank’s Raast system has processed over 892 million transactions worth Rs20 trillion ($72 billion).

Sharif held a weekly review meeting on Pakistan’s cashless economy and digitization efforts on Monday, the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) said in a statement. 

“The federal government should hold meaningful consultations with the provincial governments for effective and comprehensive implementation of the digitization transformation plan,” the PMO quoted Sharif as saying following a review meeting on cashless and digital economy.

“He further directed that all provincial governments, including Gilgit-Baltistan and Azad Jammu & Kashmir, should fully cooperate with the federal government in digitizing the economy and moving toward a cashless system.”

The premier said that with coordination from provinces, the federal government’s digitization transformation plan should be made more efficient so that its goals are achieved within the stipulated time.

During the meeting, Sharif highlighted that digitizing the economy will enhance transparency and offer greater convenience to the public without incurring additional costs.

“The government is encouraging digital payments and digital transfer of funds through policy measures,” the PMO quoted him as saying. 

Pakistan launched the Merchant Onboarding Framework last week that requires banks and payment providers to equip all merchants with Raast-enabled digital payment tools such as QR codes and POS [Point of Sale] systems.

Earlier in July, Sharif ordered the doubling of all key digital economy targets including mobile-based payments, QR code adoption and overall transaction volumes as part of the same plan.

The government in May also approved setting up the Pakistan Digital Assets Authority to regulate blockchain-based financial infrastructure.

Pakistan, a country of over 240 million people, has a vast informal economy and low tax compliance. The government has long identified digitization as a key tool to improve governance, reduce corruption and expand the country’s narrow tax base.