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Pakistan commerce minister in Iran to attend joint economic commission, boost trade ties

Pakistan commerce minister in Iran to attend joint economic commission, boost trade ties
Pakistan’s Commerce Minister Jam Kamal Khan gestures as he arrives in Tehran on September 14, 2025. (Handout/Commerce Ministry)
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Updated 14 min 49 sec ago

Pakistan commerce minister in Iran to attend joint economic commission, boost trade ties

Pakistan commerce minister in Iran to attend joint economic commission, boost trade ties
  • The development comes amid efforts by Iran and Pakistan to boost their bilateral trade volume to $10 billion
  • Both countries last month signed 12 memorandums of understanding to enhance cooperation in diverse fields

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s commerce minister, Jam Kamal Khan, on Sunday arrived in Tehran on a three-day visit to attend the Pakistan-Iran Joint Economic Commission and Business Forum, the Pakistani commerce ministry said.

The development comes amid efforts by Iran and Pakistan to forge closer economic, trade and investment relations through border markets and trade links in recent years.

Upon arrival at Imam Khomeini International Airport in Tehran, the commerce minister was received by Amin Tarfa’a, adviser at Iran’s Ministry of Roads and Urban Development.

“During the visit, the minister will lead the 22nd Session of the Pakistan–Iran Joint Economic Commission and co-chair the Pakistan–Iran Joint Business Forum,” the Pakistani commerce ministry said in a statement.

Pakistan and Iran, which have remained at odds over instability along their shared border, plan to raise their bilateral trade to $10 billion from the existing around $3 billion.

The two countries exchanged 12 agreements, memorandums of understanding for bilateral cooperation in diverse fields during Iranian President Dr. Masoud Pezeshkian visit to Pakistan in Aug.

The agreements aim to facilitate and promote bilateral ties in commercial, cultural, tourism, transportation and scientific and educational exchanges between the two nations.

During his three-day visit, Commerce Minister Khan is also scheduled to hold meetings with key Iranian ministers and senior officials.

“Khan’s visit is aimed at giving fresh momentum to Pakistan–Iran economic and commercial ties,” his ministry added.


Met Office predicts fresh rains in Pakistan’s northwest as Punjab death toll rises to 104

Met Office predicts fresh rains in Pakistan’s northwest as Punjab death toll rises to 104
Updated 9 sec ago

Met Office predicts fresh rains in Pakistan’s northwest as Punjab death toll rises to 104

Met Office predicts fresh rains in Pakistan’s northwest as Punjab death toll rises to 104
  • Sindh Information Minister Sharjeel Memon says government keeping close watch on downstream inflows from Punjab
  • The US says it is delivering food, shelter and lifesaving aid to affected Pakistanis as IMF says it is assessing flood damages

ISLAMABAD/KARACHI: The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has predicted fresh rains in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province between Sept. 15 and Sept. 19, the Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) said on Sunday, as death toll from recent floods in Punjab rose to 104.

Heavy rains in northwest and India’s release of excess water have swelled Ravi, Chenab and Sutlej rivers in Punjab since late Aug., killing 104 people, affected another 4.5 million and inundating more than 4,700 villages in the breadbasket province, according to Punjab PDMA.

The southern Sindh province remains wary of high flows in the Indus river as the floodwaters rush downstream from Punjab, however, the latest rain forecast has raised fears of a renewed floods in the eastern Punjab province.

Citing the PMD, KP PDMA said rain, thunderstorm is expected in Dir, Chitral, Swat, Kohistan, Kolai Pallas, Shangla, Battagram, Mansehra, Abbottabad, Haripur, Buner, Malakand, Bajaur, Mohmand, Kohat, Peshawar, Charsadda, Nowshera, Mardan, Swabi, Khyber, Orakzai, Kurram, Hangu, Karak North and South Waziristan.

“Heavy falls/windstorm and lightning may damage weak structures like roof/wall of Kacha houses, electric poles, billboards, vehicles and solar panels etc., during the forecast period,” it said in an advisory on Sunday evening.

“It is therefore requested to kindly take all precautionary measures in order to avoid/minimize human losses and/or any damages to infrastructure and livestock.”

In Punjab, the PDMA shared that water levels were on the decline at most points in river Chenab. Water flows at Marala, Khanki, Qadirabad and Chiniot bridge were all recorded at steady levels while at Trimmu Headworks, one of the river’s major control points, the water level was recorded at 84,756 cusecs at a falling level.

River Ravi also showed receding levels of water, with Jassar, Ravi Syphon, Shahdara and Balloki water levels all recorded at steady levels. Further downstream, at Panjnad, where the Ravi, Chenab and Sutlej converge before meeting the Indus, flows were recorded at 402,919 cusecs.

On Sunday, the PDMA said the M5 Multan-Sukkur Motorway has been closed for all types of traffic at Jalalpur Pirwala.

“There is a risk of breaching the motorway due to road erosion by flood water,” PDMA DG Irfan Ali Kathia said. “The Punjab PDMA and NHA [National Highway Authority] and the concerned administration are taking steps to save the motorway.”

Sindh Information Minister Sharjeel Inam Memon said the provincial government is keeping a close watch on the water levels at the province’s barrages, saying authorities were carrying out relief and rescue operations there.

“There is a high-level flood at Guddu Barrage and a medium-level flood at Sukkur Barrage,” Memon was quoted as saying by the provincial information ministry.

Guddu and Sukkur barrages are the two main structures that channel water into central and southern Sindh.

Memon said the upstream flow of water at Guddu Barrage has been recorded at 612,269 cusecs and the downstream flow at 582,942 cusecs. The barrage is designed to hold up to 1.1 million cusecs of water.

At Sukkur Barrage, the upstream flow has been recorded at 488,820 cusecs and the downstream flow at 438,390 cusecs, the minister added.

The total number of people relocated to safer areas in Sindh has reached 163,364, and the provincial government has set up 177 fixed and mobile health sites, where 84,118 patients have so far been provided medical facilities, according to Memon. The number of livestock relocated to safer areas has reached 438,835.

US DELIVERS FLOOD AID TO PAKISTAN

Meanwhile, the United States (US) embassy in Islamabad voiced Washington’s support for the people of Pakistan whose lives have been uprooted by widespread, catastrophic flooding.

“The US Department of State is delivering food, shelter, and other forms of lifesaving disaster relief to impacted communities. In addition, the US military delivered essential supplies to the Pakistan Army, which arrived at Nur Khan Air Base,” it said in a statement.

“US Mission to Pakistan Chargé d’Affaires Natalie A. Baker was on site as the first C-17 and C-130 aircrafts arrived and unloaded this equipment. She extended her deepest condolences to the people of Pakistan.”

The Chargé d’Affaires said they were profoundly saddened by the loss of life and destruction of homes and livelihoods, according to the statement.

“In response to a request from the Government of Pakistan, the Department of State and the US military approved foreign assistance funding and critical supplies and equipment to augment national response efforts in the most affected areas,” Baker was quoted as saying. 

IMF ASSESSING FLOOD DAMAGES

Meanwhile, as Pakistan reels from the floods, a top International Monetary Fund (IMF) official in Pakistan said on Saturday his organization is assessing damages caused by the deluges and will use its next review mission to evaluate appropriate policy responses to support affected people and strengthen national resilience.

“We extend our heartfelt condolences to the people of Pakistan as they endure the devastating floods,” said Mahir Binici, Resident Representative of the IMF in Pakistan. “We are deeply saddened by the tragic loss of life.”

“An assessment of the flood damage caused by torrential monsoon rains is still ongoing, as the situation continues to evolve,” he continued.

“The upcoming EFF review mission provides an opportunity to discuss the appropriate policy response to support flood-affected populations and protect the most vulnerable.”

Binici also noted that both the EFF and the IMF’s Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF) provide frameworks crucial for external and financial stability amid these natural calamities.

The RSF, approved in May, offers Pakistan around $1.4 billion to help build economic resilience against climate vulnerabilities and disasters, though its disbursement depends on successful reviews under the EFF.

Separately, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif announced immediate relief for households in flood-hit districts, ordering power distribution companies to suspend collection of August electricity bills and adjust any payments already received in the next billing cycle.


Pakistan’s president becomes ‘first’ foreign leader to visit China’s Advanced Aircraft Complex

Pakistan’s president becomes ‘first’ foreign leader to visit China’s Advanced Aircraft Complex
Updated 14 September 2025

Pakistan’s president becomes ‘first’ foreign leader to visit China’s Advanced Aircraft Complex

Pakistan’s president becomes ‘first’ foreign leader to visit China’s Advanced Aircraft Complex
  • The development comes months after Pakistan declared victory in a military standoff with India that saw Islamabad use China’s J-10Cs
  • President Zardari was briefed on co-production of JF-17s with Pakistan as well as progress in J-20 5th-generation stealth fighter jets

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan President Asif Ali Zardari has become the “first” foreign leader to visit Aviation Industry Corporation of China’s (AVIC) Advanced Aircraft Complex in Chengdu, the presidency in Islamabad said on Sunday, with the Pakistani leader pledging deeper defense ties.

The AVIC is China’s flagship aerospace and defense conglomerate engaged in the design and production of a wide range of military and civilian aircraft, according to President Zardari’s office.

During the visit, the president toured the sprawling complex in its entirety, which produces the J-10C fighter jet that played a crucial role during the India-Pakistan military standoff in May.

Pakistan declared victory in the conflict, saying its air force used Chinese J-10C aircraft to shoot down six Indian fighter jets, including three French Rafales. Though Indian officials have acknowledged losses, they have not specified the number of jets downed by Pakistan.

“President Zardari was briefed on AVIC’s advanced capabilities, including the J-10 fighter jet, the co-production of the JF-17 Thunder with Pakistan, as well as progress in the J-20 stealth 5th-generation fighter aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles, fully automated units, and integrated command-and-control systems for modern multi-domain operations,” his office said in a statement.

A rising military superpower, China hasn’t fought a major war in more than four decades but has raced under President Xi Jinping to modernize its armed forces, pouring resources into developing sophisticated weaponry and cutting-edge technologies. It has also extended that modernization drive to Pakistan, long hailed by Beijing as its “ironclad brother.”

Over the past five years, China has supplied 81 percent of Pakistan’s imported weapons, according to data from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Those exports include advanced fighter jets, missiles, radars and air-defense systems. Some Pakistan-made weapons have also been co-developed with Chinese firms or built with Chinese technology and expertise.

President Zardari, who was accompanied by Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari and First Lady Aseefa Bhutto-Zardari, met the AVIC’s engineers and scientists and listened to their insights on innovation, production and future technologies.

He noted that the J-10 and JF-17 aircraft have greatly strengthened the Pakistan Air Force, a fact clearly demonstrated during the May standoff, lauding the AVIC as a symbol of China’s technological advancement and of the enduring strategic partnership between Pakistan and China.

“President Zardari’s visit also marked a historic first, as no foreign head of state had previously visited the AVIC complex,” his office said. “He reaffirmed that the two countries would continue to expand collaboration in defense production and aviation, further deepening their all-weather strategic cooperative partnership.”

Zardari arrived in Chengdu on Friday on a ten-day China visit, which comes on the heels of an official trip to China by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif last week, during which Islamabad signed investment agreements and joint ventures worth $8.5 billion with Beijing.

Later, President Zardari traveled via a high-speed train from Chengdu to Mianyang, the second largest prefecture-level city of Sichuan province in southwestern China, covering the 139-kilometer journey in around half an hour.

Officials briefed the president that China now operates the world’s largest high-speed rail network of over 45,000km of dedicated track, carrying more than 2 billion passengers annually. With trains running at up to 350-km an hour, the network links almost all major Chinese cities, with a standardized, dedicated passenger system that has become a model of modern connectivity.

“The President praised China’s achievements in sustainable and resilient transport, including pollution-free electric propulsion and earthquake early-warning technologies, describing them as a marvel of railway engineering,” Zardari’s office said. “He noted that such innovations offer valuable lessons for other countries including Pakistan.”


Pakistan joins Muslim states in Doha ahead of Arab-Islamic summit after Israeli strikes

Pakistan joins Muslim states in Doha ahead of Arab-Islamic summit after Israeli strikes
Updated 14 September 2025

Pakistan joins Muslim states in Doha ahead of Arab-Islamic summit after Israeli strikes

Pakistan joins Muslim states in Doha ahead of Arab-Islamic summit after Israeli strikes
  • Israel carried out strikes targeting Hamas leaders in Doha earlier this week, inviting strong condemnation from Muslim states
  • Deputy PM Ishaq Dar to lead Pakistan delegation at preparatory meeting in Doha ahead of Arab-Islamic summit on Sept. 15

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar arrived in Doha on Sunday ahead of the upcoming Arab-Islamic summit, the foreign ministry said, to express solidarity with Qatar in the aftermath of Israeli airstrikes that killed at least six earlier this week. 

Israel carried out airstrikes at a civilian neighborhood in Doha on Tuesday in its attempt to target Hamas leaders discussing a Gaza ceasefire proposal floated by the US. Qatar has been a key mediator in ceasefire and hostage negotiations between Israel and Hamas, hosting the Palestinian group’s political bureau as part of the process.

The unprovoked strikes drew a sharp reaction from Pakistan, which condemned the Israeli military action. Pakistan’s foreign office said on Saturday that Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif will visit Qatar to participate in the summit being held in Doha on Sept. 15.

“Deputy Prime Minister / Foreign Minister, Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar @MIshaqDar50, has arrived in Doha to lead Pakistan’s delegation to the Ministerial meeting ahead of the Emergency #ArabIslamicSummit on Israel’s attack against #Qatar,” the foreign office said. 

The ministry said Dar was received by Pakistan’s ambassador to Qatar, Pakistan’s envoy to the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and senior officials of the Qatari government upon his arrival in Doha. 

Pakistan’s foreign office said earlier this week that Islamabad “accords high importance to its relations with State of Qatar” and has “strongly condemned Israeli aggression against Qatar and other regional states.”

It added that Sharif’s visit underlines Pakistan’s “unwavering support for the security and sovereignty of Qatar and its commitment to peace and stability in the Middle East.”

Pakistan has also repeatedly condemned Israel’s offensive in Gaza, which has killed nearly 65,000 people, mostly women and children, since October 2023, and called for an immediate ceasefire and war-crimes accountability.

Pakistan does not have diplomatic relations with Israel and has called for a two-state solution to resolve the Middle East crisis. Pakistan supports an independent Palestinian state as per the aspirations of the Palestinian people, with Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital and according to the pre-1967 borders. 


Pakistan vows to curtail artificial inflation, hoarding as floods threaten supply disruptions

Pakistan vows to curtail artificial inflation, hoarding as floods threaten supply disruptions
Updated 31 min 32 sec ago

Pakistan vows to curtail artificial inflation, hoarding as floods threaten supply disruptions

Pakistan vows to curtail artificial inflation, hoarding as floods threaten supply disruptions
  • Floods in Pakistan’s Punjab have destroyed fields of standing crops such as rice, sugarcane and vegetables since August
  • Pakistan finance minister says government likely to assess damages inflicted by floods in 10-15 days as floodwater recedes

KARACHI: Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb vowed on Sunday that the government would not allow traders to carry out artificial inflation and would take action against hoarding and arbitrage, as experts warn of a looming food supply chain disruptions caused by devastating floods in Pakistan’s Punjab province. 

Floods in Pakistan’s Punjab, also referred to as the country’s breadbasket province, have wreaked havoc since late August, killing over 104 people and affecting more than 4.5 million people. Deluges have inundated thousands of fields of standing crops such as rice, sugarcane and vegetables. 

Economists and traders have warned that the floods, which are now moving downstream toward the southern Sindh province, may elevate food and overall inflation in the coming months due to crop losses and supply chain disruptions. This has sparked fears of traders hoarding products to create an artificial shortage and selling them at inflated rates later. 

“We [government] will not allow arbitrage to take place, hoarding to take place,” Aurangzeb told reporters during a visit to a flood relief camp in the eastern Toba Tek Singh city. 

“Because this is wrong, there should not be artificial inflation. So, we are looking at both the structural level and the administrative level, and god willing, will continue to take administrative measures against the hoarders.”

The minister said that while a lot of the destruction was triggered by climate change effects in Pakistan, some of it was also “self-inflicted.”

“We also have to see where we have to keep the population, where we have to do farming, where we have to build our [housing] societies and what their zoning laws should be,” Aurangzeb said. 

“I think it’s about time we also think about the self-inflicted pain.”

Aurangzeb said the government will assess the damages that the floods have inflicted on Pakistan’s economy within the next 10-15 days as floodwaters recede. 

“And on that basis, we will proceed together with everyone on a comprehensive basis,” he said. 


Pakistan’s Sindh wary of high flood level at Guddu as Punjab death toll hits 104

Pakistan’s Sindh wary of high flood level at Guddu as Punjab death toll hits 104
Updated 14 September 2025

Pakistan’s Sindh wary of high flood level at Guddu as Punjab death toll hits 104

Pakistan’s Sindh wary of high flood level at Guddu as Punjab death toll hits 104
  • Sindh Information Minister Sharjeel Memon says provincial government keeping close watch on water levels at barrages
  • Total number of people relocated to safer areas in Sindh has reached 163,364, while 84,118 patient treated at medical camps

ISLAMABAD/KARACHI: Pakistan’s southern Sindh province remained wary of a high flood level at Guddu Barrage on Sunday, as the death toll from rains and deluges in Punjab since late August reached 104, the provincial disaster management authority (PDMA) said. 

Floods in Pakistan’s eastern Punjab province since late August have wreaked havoc by affecting more than 4.5 million people and inundating over 4,700 settlements. Heavy monsoon rains and excess water released by Indian dams have caused rivers Ravi, Chenab and Sutlej in Punjab to swell and overflow downstream, raising the risks of catastrophic floods in Sindh. 

The Punjab Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) has said that while a fresh spell of monsoon rains across the upper catchment of the country’s major rivers was expected next week from Sept. 16-19, Director General PDMA Irfan Ali Kathia said on Saturday that the water level in Punjab’s rivers is expected to decrease in the next 48 hours.  

Sindh Information Minister Sharjeel Inam Memon said the provincial government is keeping a close watch on the water levels at the province’s barrages, saying authorities were carrying out relief and rescue operations there. 

“There is a high-level flood at Guddu Barrage and a medium-level flood at Sukkur Barrage,” Memon was quoted as saying by the provincial information ministry. 

Guddu and Sukkur barrages are the two main structures that channel water into central and southern Sindh. Memon said the upstream flow of water at Guddu Barrage has been recorded at 612,269 cusecs and the downstream flow at 582,942 cusecs. The barrage is designed to hold up to 1.1 million cusecs of water. 

At Sukkur Barrage, the upstream flow has been recorded at 488,820 cusecs and the downstream flow at 438,390 cusecs, the minister added. 

Memon said the total number of people relocated to safer areas in Sindh has reached 163,364, adding that the number of people in relief camps has climbed to 469.

He said the provincial government has set up 177 fixed and mobile health sites, where 6,596 patients were treated in the past 24 hours. So far, a total of 84,118 patients have been provided with medical facilities while the number of livestock relocated to safer areas has reached 438,835.

Meanwhile, in Punjab, the PDMA shared that water levels were on the decline at most points in river Chenab. Water flows at Marala, Khanki, Qadirabad and Chiniot bridge were all recorded at steady levels while at Trimmu Headworks, one of the river’s major control points, the water level was recorded at 84,756 cusecs at a falling level.

River Ravi also showed receding levels of water, with Jassar, Ravi Syphon, Shahdara and Balloki water levels all recorded at steady levels. Further downstream, at Panjnad, where the Ravi, Chenab and Sutlej converge before meeting the Indus, flows were recorded at 402,919 cusecs. 

Nationwide, the death toll from rain-related incidents since Jun. 26 has reached 972, with the highest number of casualties reported from the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, 504.

IMF ASSESSING FLOOD DAMAGES

Meanwhile, as Pakistan reels from the floods, a top International Monetary Fund (IMF) official in Pakistan said on Saturday his organization is assessing damages caused by the deluges and will use its next review mission to evaluate appropriate policy responses to support affected people and strengthen national resilience.

“We extend our heartfelt condolences to the people of Pakistan as they endure the devastating floods,” said Mahir Binici, Resident Representative of the IMF in Pakistan. “We are deeply saddened by the tragic loss of life.”

“An assessment of the flood damage caused by torrential monsoon rains is still ongoing, as the situation continues to evolve,” he continued.
 “The upcoming EFF review mission provides an opportunity to discuss the appropriate policy response to support flood-affected populations and protect the most vulnerable.”

Binici also noted that both the EFF and the IMF’s Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF) provide frameworks crucial for external and financial stability amid these natural calamities.

The RSF, approved in May, offers Pakistan around $1.4 billion to help build economic resilience against climate vulnerabilities and disasters, though its disbursement depends on successful reviews under the EFF.

Separately, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif announced immediate relief for households in flood-hit districts, ordering power distribution companies to suspend collection of August electricity bills and adjust any payments already received in the next billing cycle.